八年级(上)Units 9-10-【一战成名新中考】2024陕西中考英语·精讲册

精讲册·陕西英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 八年级(上) Units 9 ~ 10 考点 1　 prepare 的用法 I have to prepare for an exam. (Unit 9 P65) 【联想】prepare( v. )使做好准备;把……准备好 →prepared(adj. )准备好的→preparation(n. )准 备;准备工作 1. A careful 　 　 　 　 (prepare) for the exam is necessary for all of the students. 2. I􀆳m not 　 　 　 　 ( prepare) for the coming English speech competition. 3. 我早上经常帮妈妈准备早餐。 I often help my mother 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 in the morning. 4. 当我准备去看电影时,我的父母叫我和他们 一起出去。 When I was preparing 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 a film, my parents asked me to go out with them. 5. Lingling, prepare for, speech, now(连词成句) 　 . 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 2　 invite 的用法(2020. 28) Then invite your classmates to your party. (Unit 9 P67) 【联想】 invite ( v. ) 邀请→invitation ( n. ) 邀请; 请柬 6. After receiving Mary􀆳s birthday 　 　 　 　 ( invite), I decided to buy a present for her. 7. He has been 　 　 　 　 ( invite ) to give a speech at Harvard University. 8. 比尔想邀请朋友们参加他的九岁生日聚会。 Bill wants to 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 to his ninth birthday party. 9. 安德鲁上周邀请我们在他家吃饭。 Andrew invited us 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 at his home last week. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 3　 辨析 hear from 与 hear of / about I look forward to hearing from you all. (Unit 9 P69) 辨析 含义及用法 例句 hear from + sb. ,意为 “收到 某人的来信” I heard from my father last week. hear of / about + sth. / sb. , 意 为 “听说某事 /某人; 得知某事” Have you ever heard of the Great Wall? 10. 听到你的成功,我觉得很激动。 I felt excited to 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 your success. 11. 我很高兴收到朋友的来信。 I􀆳m so glad to 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 my friend. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 93 精讲册·陕西英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 考点 4　 surprised 的用法 Bring Ms. Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised. (Unit 9 P69) 12. Some old people are often surprised 　 　 　 　 ( find) the expensive healthcare medicine(保健 药) was simply a glass of fruit juice. 13. 埃拉在访问中国时对这些形状各异的灯笼感 到惊讶。 Ella 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 the lanterns which were made in different shapes when she visited China. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 5　 advice 与 advise 的用法 Can you give me some advice, please? (Unit 10 P75) 名词 advice 常见搭配 动词 advise 常见搭配 ①a piece of advice 一 条建议 ②ask sb. for advice 向 某人寻求建议 ③give sb. advice on sth. 就某事给某人建议 ④ take / follow one􀆳s advice 采纳 /听取某人 的建议 ①advise doing sth. 建议做 某事 ②advise sb. ( not) to do sth. 建议某人 (不要) 做 某事 ③advise sb. on / about sth. 就某事给某人建议 ④advise that sb. ( should) do sth. 建议某人做某事 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 1. advice 和 suggestion 都意为“建议”,但 advice 为 不可数名词,suggestion 为可数名词。 2. suggestion 的动词形式为 suggest,其常用句式 为:suggest doing sth. 建议做某事。 3. “建议某人做某事”不能用 suggest sb. to do sth. ,但是可以用 advise sb. to do sth. 。 14. What a helpful 　 　 　 　 (suggest) she gave us! We solved the problem with her help easily. 15. Our teacher gave us some pieces of 　 　 　 　 ( advice ) on how to realize our beautiful dreams. 16. As we are running out of time, I suggest 　 　 　 　 ( take) a taxi to go to the airport. 17. 我建议你每天用英语写日记。 I advise you 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 a diary in English every day. 18. 鲍勃处于困境时经常会向朋友们寻求建议。 Bob often asks his friends 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 when he is in trouble. 19. 如果你仍然感到疼痛,你应该去请医生给你 一些建议。 If you still feel painful, you should go and ask the doctor for 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 6　 experience 的用法 Students often forget that their parents have more experience and are always there to help them. (Unit 10 P77) 20. 用 experience 的适当形式填空 My uncle used to be a tour guide with much ①　 　 　 　 . He traveled a lot and met many different people. He also ②　 　 　 　 many things in his work. He likes to tell us his interesting ③　 　 　 　 during his working life. I hope I could become an interesting person like him. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂1. 情态动词(can, might, should)(讲解见本书 P73) 2. if 条件句(if + will)(讲解见本书 P144) 􀪋 􀪋 04 参考答案·陕西英语 精 讲 册 7. a little　 8. little　 9. a few　 10. few　 11. a little 12. their　 13. in order　 14. ordered flowers　 15. In order to 16. to make friends 　 17. would like / wanted 　 18. to buy 　 19. (Yes,) I􀆳d love / like to 　 20. No, thanks 　 21. Would you like to go to the park with me　 22. is　 23. travelers 24. a small number　 25. a number of / some　 26. The number of 27. singing　 28. heard　 29. sounds　 30. hear　 31. listen 32. hear about / of　 33. hear from　 34. surprised 35. in surprise　 36. ①surprise　 ②surprised　 ③surprising 八年级(上) Units 1 ~ 2 1. seemed　 2. seem interesting　 3. to worry about 4. seems like / seems to be　 5. You seem to have trouble in English　 6. accepting　 7. our　 8. have a try　 9. decision　 10. on / upon 　 11. to form / develop 　 12. decided / made a decision　 13. how to improve　 14. no wonder　 15. ①wonderful ②wonders 　 ③wondered 　 16. because of 　 17. because 　 18. because of 　 19. confident enough 　 20. enough sleep 　 21. to say 　 22. so boring 　 23. enough money 　 24. seldom/ hardly　 25. Sometimes　 26. hardly　 27. ①never　 ②always ③often　 28. such as　 29. For example　 30. died　 31. die from / of　 32. ①died　 ②dying　 ③dead　 ④death 33. exercises　 34. exercise　 35. do exercises　 36. point out 37. point at / to　 38. key points 八年级(上) Units 3 ~ 4 1. both　 2. all　 3. none　 4. Neither　 5. winner　 6. lost 7. beat　 8. won　 9. lose　 10. won a gold medal　 11. good 12. clearly 　 13. as soon as 　 14. as long as 　 15. take a message　 16. ①message　 ②news 　 ③information 17. Wonderful / Pretty good　 18. I love it / It􀆳s great 19. It􀆳s boring / I can􀆳t stand it　 20. ①provide　 ②give ③send　 21. ① reached　 ②arrived　 ③got 八年级(上) Units 5 ~ 6 1. visiting　 2. change my mind　 3. made up her mind 4. in (your) mind　 5. open up my mind　 6. learn　 7. for 8. to take up　 9. to　 10. take place　 11. to get　 12. for 　 13. to　 14. as　 15. famous / known to　 16. make sure 17. for sure 　 18. sure about / of 　 19. old enough 　 20. too excited to　 21. to understand　 22. make a promise 23. break your promise(s) 　 24. to give　 25. was 26. could　 27. No, he can􀆳t　 28. be able to　 29. works as 30. What does your mother do / What is your mother􀆳s job / What is your mother　 31. I want to be a scientist 八年级(上) Units 7 ~ 8 1. believed　 2. believable　 3. believes　 4. to be / is 5. Believe in　 6. Believe it or not　 7. I can􀆳t believe it 8. to put　 9. agree with　 10. agreed to　 11. agree on / about 12. to take / on taking　 13. ①agreement　 ②disagree 14. add up 　 15. added up to 　 16. with 　 17. fill their pockets　 18. full of / filled with　 19. full of / filled with 20. The basket is filled with fresh pears 八年级(上) Units 9 ~ 10 1. preparation　 2. prepared　 3. prepare breakfast 4. to see / watch　 5. Lingling is preparing for the speech now 6. invitation 　 7. invited 　 8. invite his friends 　 9. for dinner / to have dinner 　 10. hear about / of 　 11. hear from 　 12. to find　 13. was surprised at　 14. suggestion 15. advice 　 16. taking 　 17. to keep 　 18. for advice / suggestions　 19. some advice / suggestions　 20. ①experience ②experienced　 ③experiences　 八年级(下) Units 1 ~ 2 1. had a toothache　 2. has a fever　 3. had a pain 4. something wrong　 5. What􀆳s the matter / trouble / problem with you 或 What􀆳s wrong with you 或What􀆳s up　 6. happened;I have a pain in my stomach / I have a stomachache　 7. I􀆳m sorry to hear that　 8. riding　 9. get into trouble　 10. trouble you / celt phones　 11. trouble　 12. that　 13. waiting　 14. meaningless 15. to travel　 16. different meanings　 17. ①means　 ②meaning ③meaningful　 18. alone　 19. lonely　 20. felt lonely 21. living　 22. imagination 八年级(下) Units 3 ~ 4 1. lent　 2. borrow 　 3. kept 　 4. return 　 5. keep this / the dictionary　 6. wasted　 7. playing　 8. Food waste　 9. waste paper　 10. on smartphones / cell phones　 11. try　 12. Good idea / OK / That sounds great 　 13. Why not go to sleep earlier this evening　 14. allowed　 15. to stay out　 16. eating 17. instead of　 18. Instead　 19. instead of　 20. instead of　 21. continued　 22. learning　 23. influencing　 24. to 25. with　 26. Poets often compare life to a journey 八年级(下) Units 5 ~ 6 1. raise　 2. rise　 3. raise　 4. raises many sheep　 5. raised his voice　 6. interesting　 7. sunny　 8. so that　 9. In order to　 10. so　 11. such　 12. such an excellent movie 13. getting　 14. cooking　 15. riding　 16. breathing　 17. of 18. not to pick　 19. married　 20. married　 21. married her daughter　 22. have been married　 23. get married 24. noisy　 25. sound　 26. voice　 27. noise　 28. low voice 八年级(下) Units 7 ~ 8 1. are　 2. small population　 3. a population of　 4. large / big population　 5. aging population　 6. What is the population of your city / How large is the population of your city　 7. is 8. easiest　 9. fingers　 10. art forms　 11. reaching 12. succeeded　 13. successful　 14. Success　 15. achievement 16. come true　 17. ①achieve　 ②come true　 18. weight 19. weighed　 20. put on weight　 21. lose weight　 22. What is the weight of your little cat / How heavy is your little cat / How much does your little cat weigh 八年级(下) Units 9 ~ 10 1. have been in 　 2. have been 　 3. have been to 　 4. has gone to　 5. have been in　 6. encouragement　 7. encouraged 8. to succeed　 9. to speak out　 10. his　 11. owner　 12. on 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 2