八年级(上)Units 7-8-【一战成名新中考】2024陕西中考英语·精讲册

精讲册·陕西英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 八年级(上) Units 7 ~ 8 考点 1　 believe 的用法 However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people􀆺 (Unit 7 P53) 【联想】 believe→believable(adj. )可相信的;可 信任的→unbelievable( adj. )难以置信的;不真 实的 　 　 believe 作动词,意为“相信”,指相信事物的 真实性或相信某人所说的话,引申含义为“信 赖;信仰”;还可意为 “认为有可能”,相当于 suppose。 其用法总结如下: 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 辨析 believe, believe in 和 trust 1. believe 表示“相信;信以为真”。 2. believe in 表示“信仰;信任”,其后常接宗教、 理论、原则、概念、可信任之人等。 3. trust 和 believe in 用法相近,但 trust 语气较 强,表示“深信不疑”。 1. It is 　 　 　 　 ( believe) that environmental protection is very necessary for the future. 2. What Tom said is 　 　 　 　 (believe) because he is an honest boy. 3. Everyone 　 　 　 　 (believe) that she will get out of the difficult situation soon and realize her dream. 4. We all believe the English speech 　 　 　 　 (be) a great success. 5. 相信自己,付出努力,你会保持领先于他 人的。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 yourself and make an effort, and you􀆳ll remain ahead of the others. 6. 信不信由你。 我还记得你那天穿的衣服。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . I still remember what you wore that day. 7. A: I have already finished my reading plan before the deadline(截止日期). B: 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ! I haven􀆳t started yet! 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 2　 agree 的用法(2017. 59) However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. (Unit 7 P53) 【联想】agree(v. )同意→agreement(n. )(意见或 看法)一致;同意→disagree(反义词)不同意 搭配 用法 例句 agree with sb. (2017. 59) 同意某人(的观 点、想法、分析、 解释等) I quite agree with you. 我完全同意你的观点。 agree to sth. 同 意 或 赞 成 计 划、安排、决定等 He won􀆳t agree to the plan. 他不会赞成这个 计划。 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 We agreed to set out early. 我们同意早点儿 出发。 agree on / about sth. 双方通过协商取 得一致意见或达 成协议 Both sides agreed on these terms. 双方就这 些条款达成了共识。 8. The coach agrees 　 　 　 　 ( put ) off the match. 9. 你不应该事事都和别人意见一致。 You shouldn􀆳t always 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 others about everything. 10. 经过几天的讨论,他们终于赞同了这个建议。 After several days􀆳 discussion, they finally 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 the suggestion. 11. 双方在会议日期上意见不一致。 The two sides didn􀆳t 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 the date of the meeting. 12. 我的父母同意带我去海南岛度假。 My parents agreed 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 me to go on vacation in Hainan Island. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 73 精讲册·陕西英语 第 一 部 分 教 材 知 识 精 讲 练 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 1. I can􀆳t agree more. = I completely agree. 我完 全同意。 2. agree to do sth. = agree on doing sth. 如: After discussing for an hour, we agreed on having a rest. = After discussing for an hour, we agreed to have a rest. 讨论了一个小时后, 我们一致同意休息一会儿。 13. 用 agree 的适当形式填空 The two companies have reached a ( n) ①　 　 　 　 on the price of the product after a long discussion at last. But both of them still ② 　 　 　 　 with the design of the product now. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 3　 add 的用法 Next, put the beef, carrots and potatoes into a pot and add some water. (Unit 8 P58) 14. 请把所有的数字加起来,你就可以得到分 数了。 Please 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 all the numbers, and you can get the score. 15. 玛丽说,这两次旅行的费用总计是 1000 美元。 Mary said the cost of the two trips 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 1,000 dollars. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 4　 辨析 fill􀆺with􀆺, be filled with 与 be full of Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix. (Unit 8 P61) 辨析 含义及用法 例句 fill􀆺 with􀆺 “ 用 …… 把 ……装满”,强 调动作 The little kid filled the box with his toys. 这个小孩用 他的玩具装满了盒子。 be filled with “装满 ……”, 表示状态, 是 fill􀆺with􀆺的 被动语态 The box was filled with apples by my father. 这个 箱子被我爸爸用苹果装 满了。 be full of “装满……的; 充满……的”, 强调状态 Her eyes are full of tears. 她的眼睛里充满了泪水。 16. Life is filled 　 　 　 　 the unexpected. Whatever we do, do our best. (盲填) 17. 这些孩子很高兴用糖果装满口袋。 These kids are happy to 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 with candies. 18. 当你嘴里塞满食物时,不要和别人说话。 Don􀆳t talk to others when your mouth is 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 food. 19. 玲玲在运动后总是精力充沛。 Lingling is always 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 energy after exercising. 20. basket, fill, with, fresh pear(连词成句) 　 . 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 1. 一般将来时(will)(讲解见本书 P77) 2. 祈使句(讲解见本书 P136) 3. 可数名词与不可数名词(讲解见本书 P96) 4. 特殊疑问句(how much, how many)(讲解见本书 P133) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 83 参考答案·陕西英语 精 讲 册 7. a little　 8. little　 9. a few　 10. few　 11. a little 12. their　 13. in order　 14. ordered flowers　 15. In order to 16. to make friends 　 17. would like / wanted 　 18. to buy 　 19. (Yes,) I􀆳d love / like to 　 20. No, thanks 　 21. Would you like to go to the park with me　 22. is　 23. travelers 24. a small number　 25. a number of / some　 26. The number of 27. singing　 28. heard　 29. sounds　 30. hear　 31. listen 32. hear about / of　 33. hear from　 34. surprised 35. in surprise　 36. ①surprise　 ②surprised　 ③surprising 八年级(上) Units 1 ~ 2 1. seemed　 2. seem interesting　 3. to worry about 4. seems like / seems to be　 5. You seem to have trouble in English　 6. accepting　 7. our　 8. have a try　 9. decision　 10. on / upon 　 11. to form / develop 　 12. decided / made a decision　 13. how to improve　 14. no wonder　 15. ①wonderful ②wonders 　 ③wondered 　 16. because of 　 17. because 　 18. because of 　 19. confident enough 　 20. enough sleep 　 21. to say 　 22. so boring 　 23. enough money 　 24. seldom/ hardly　 25. Sometimes　 26. hardly　 27. ①never　 ②always ③often　 28. such as　 29. For example　 30. died　 31. die from / of　 32. ①died　 ②dying　 ③dead　 ④death 33. exercises　 34. exercise　 35. do exercises　 36. point out 37. point at / to　 38. key points 八年级(上) Units 3 ~ 4 1. both　 2. all　 3. none　 4. Neither　 5. winner　 6. lost 7. beat　 8. won　 9. lose　 10. won a gold medal　 11. good 12. clearly 　 13. as soon as 　 14. as long as 　 15. take a message　 16. ①message　 ②news 　 ③information 17. Wonderful / Pretty good　 18. I love it / It􀆳s great 19. It􀆳s boring / I can􀆳t stand it　 20. ①provide　 ②give ③send　 21. ① reached　 ②arrived　 ③got 八年级(上) Units 5 ~ 6 1. visiting　 2. change my mind　 3. made up her mind 4. in (your) mind　 5. open up my mind　 6. learn　 7. for 8. to take up　 9. to　 10. take place　 11. to get　 12. for 　 13. to　 14. as　 15. famous / known to　 16. make sure 17. for sure 　 18. sure about / of 　 19. old enough 　 20. too excited to　 21. to understand　 22. make a promise 23. break your promise(s) 　 24. to give　 25. was 26. could　 27. No, he can􀆳t　 28. be able to　 29. works as 30. What does your mother do / What is your mother􀆳s job / What is your mother　 31. I want to be a scientist 八年级(上) Units 7 ~ 8 1. believed　 2. believable　 3. believes　 4. to be / is 5. Believe in　 6. Believe it or not　 7. I can􀆳t believe it 8. to put　 9. agree with　 10. agreed to　 11. agree on / about 12. to take / on taking　 13. ①agreement　 ②disagree 14. add up 　 15. added up to 　 16. with 　 17. fill their pockets　 18. full of / filled with　 19. full of / filled with 20. The basket is filled with fresh pears 八年级(上) Units 9 ~ 10 1. preparation　 2. prepared　 3. prepare breakfast 4. to see / watch　 5. Lingling is preparing for the speech now 6. invitation 　 7. invited 　 8. invite his friends 　 9. for dinner / to have dinner 　 10. hear about / of 　 11. hear from 　 12. to find　 13. was surprised at　 14. suggestion 15. advice 　 16. taking 　 17. to keep 　 18. for advice / suggestions　 19. some advice / suggestions　 20. ①experience ②experienced　 ③experiences　 八年级(下) Units 1 ~ 2 1. had a toothache　 2. has a fever　 3. had a pain 4. something wrong　 5. What􀆳s the matter / trouble / problem with you 或 What􀆳s wrong with you 或What􀆳s up　 6. happened;I have a pain in my stomach / I have a stomachache　 7. I􀆳m sorry to hear that　 8. riding　 9. get into trouble　 10. trouble you / celt phones　 11. trouble　 12. that　 13. waiting　 14. meaningless 15. to travel　 16. different meanings　 17. ①means　 ②meaning ③meaningful　 18. alone　 19. lonely　 20. felt lonely 21. living　 22. imagination 八年级(下) Units 3 ~ 4 1. lent　 2. borrow 　 3. kept 　 4. return 　 5. keep this / the dictionary　 6. wasted　 7. playing　 8. Food waste　 9. waste paper　 10. on smartphones / cell phones　 11. try　 12. Good idea / OK / That sounds great 　 13. Why not go to sleep earlier this evening　 14. allowed　 15. to stay out　 16. eating 17. instead of　 18. Instead　 19. instead of　 20. instead of　 21. continued　 22. learning　 23. influencing　 24. to 25. with　 26. Poets often compare life to a journey 八年级(下) Units 5 ~ 6 1. raise　 2. rise　 3. raise　 4. raises many sheep　 5. raised his voice　 6. interesting　 7. sunny　 8. so that　 9. In order to　 10. so　 11. such　 12. such an excellent movie 13. getting　 14. cooking　 15. riding　 16. breathing　 17. of 18. not to pick　 19. married　 20. married　 21. married her daughter　 22. have been married　 23. get married 24. noisy　 25. sound　 26. voice　 27. noise　 28. low voice 八年级(下) Units 7 ~ 8 1. are　 2. small population　 3. a population of　 4. large / big population　 5. aging population　 6. What is the population of your city / How large is the population of your city　 7. is 8. easiest　 9. fingers　 10. art forms　 11. reaching 12. succeeded　 13. successful　 14. Success　 15. achievement 16. come true　 17. ①achieve　 ②come true　 18. weight 19. weighed　 20. put on weight　 21. lose weight　 22. What is the weight of your little cat / How heavy is your little cat / How much does your little cat weigh 八年级(下) Units 9 ~ 10 1. have been in 　 2. have been 　 3. have been to 　 4. has gone to　 5. have been in　 6. encouragement　 7. encouraged 8. to succeed　 9. to speak out　 10. his　 11. owner　 12. on 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 2