内容正文:
精讲册·陕西英语
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七年级(上) Units 5 ~ 9
考点 1 Let 句型
Hey, Helen, lets go! Were late! (Unit 5 P26)
1. When Tom comes, please let ( I)
know.
2. 周五晚上,我们一起去看电影吧。
Lets on Friday night.
3. A: Lets go for a swim this Saturday, Jack.
B: . Im sure we will
have fun.
4. A: Mom, let us play football after dinner.
B: . Both of you must
clean your own rooms first.
5. lets, go, zoo, tomorrow(连词成句)
.
6. our, teacher, let, go home, early, today(连词
成句)
.
考点 2 play 的用法
Well, lets play basketball. (Unit 5 P27)
▶play 作动词时,其常见用法如下:
▶play 作名词时,意为“剧本;戏剧”。 如:
Acting a play in front of the class is an
experience I will never forget. 在全班同学面前
表演一出戏剧是我永远不会忘记的一次
经历。
7. This Friday, we will put on some
(play) that can make students become more
interested in English learning.
8. With a lot of practice, I became the best tennis
(play) in our school team.
9. David played an important part in
(win) the singing competition.
10. 树屋是和朋友一起玩的好地方。
Tree houses are wonderful places to
friends.
11. 红树林在防洪中起着关键作用。
Mangrove trees play a(n)
in flood protection.
12. 越来越多的孩子在很小的时候就学会了打
排球。
More and more children learn to
at an early age.
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精讲册·陕西英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
知
识
精
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考点 3 辨析感官动词(2023. 24)
That sounds interesting. (Unit 5 P28)
感官类词可作系动词,也可作名词。 作系
动词时常接形容词作表语,具体用法如下:
辨析 词性及词义 示例
sound
系 动 词, “ 听 起
来”,指听觉
后常接 nice,beautiful, good
名词,“声音” different sounds
smell
系 动 词, “ 闻 起
来”,指气味
后常接 fresh, nice, sweet
名词,“气味” a sweet / fresh smell
look
系 动 词, “ 看 上
去”,指外观
后常接 old, beautiful, young
名词,“看;表情”
have a look
a look of surprise
taste
系 动 词, “ 尝 起
来”,指味道
后常接 delicious, salty,
sweet
名词,“味道” a salty / sweet taste
feel
(2023.
24)
系动词,“摸起来;
觉得”,指感觉
后常接 soft, smooth, warm
名词,“感受;
印象”
the feel of soft silk
13. Yesterday Once More is an old song and it
sounds (beauty).
14. Walking into the forest, we can hear different
( sound) of animals, birds and tree
leaves.
15. 请翻到第 80 页,看看上面的图片。
Please turn to Page Eighty and
at the picture on it.
16. 春天到了,花园里的花闻起来很香。
As spring comes, the flowers in the garden
.
17. A: Its reported that primary school students
will have the cooking course at school.
B: . Cooking is a
necessary life skill.
18. taste feel look
I had a wonderful birthday party last
weekend. My mother made a cake by herself.
Although it didnt ① very beautiful,
it ② amazing. Besides, I received
many gifts. My aunt bought me a dress. It
③ soft and comfortable.
考点 4 辨析 v. -ing 形容词与 v. -ed 形容词(2022. 59)
That sounds interesting. (Unit 5 P28)
辨析 含义及用法
v. -ing
形容词
一般用来形容物体本身具有的性质,表
示“令人……的”。 主语一般是事或物
v. -ed
形容词
一般用来形容人的感受,表示“感到……
的”。 主语一般是人
如: We felt very excited when we heard the
exciting news. 当我们听到这个令人兴奋的
消息时,我们感到很激动。
19. It is ( surprise) that Wendy won
first prize in the dancing competition.
20. People around the world are ( sur-
prise) at the progress our country has made
these years.
21. With dreams and hard work, anything
( amaze ) can be created. We teenagers
should also have dreams.
22. Dont raise your hope too high, or you may be
(disappoint) .
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精讲册·陕西英语
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▶常见 v. -ing 和 v. -ed形容词及相关短语
v. -ing v. -ed 相关短语
amazing amazed
be amazed at
对……感到惊奇
boring bored
be bored with
对……感到厌烦
disappointing disappointed
be disappointed in / at
对……失望
exciting excited
be excited about
对……感到兴奋
interesting interested
be interested in
对……感兴趣
(2022. 59)
pleasing pleased
be pleased with
对……感到满意
relaxing relaxed
be relaxed about
对……感到放松
surprising surprised
be surprised at
对……感到惊讶
tiring tired
be tired of
对……感到厌倦
worrying worried
be worried about
担心……
23. It is one of the happiest things to stay with
family and friends. It makes us feel very
(relax).
24. 西蒙对足球比赛从不厌烦。
Simon is never any
football matches.
25. 艾米前几天读了一本关于神奇事物的书。
Amy read a book about
the other day.
26. 我们的老师对我们的进步很满意。
Our teacher was our
progress.
27. 你要相信自己,不要担心明天的考试。
You should believe yourself, and dont
tomorrows test.
28. interest relax excite
At the end of this term, we are all
① about the coming summer
vacation. After a long time of studying, we
want to live a(n) ② life during the
vacation. For example, we can do something
we are really ③ in and watch some
interesting movies with friends.
考点 5 辨析 watch, see, look 与 read
I only watch them on TV. (Unit 5 P28)
辨析 含义及用法 示例 /固定搭配
watch
①作及物动词时,意为
“注视;观看(电视、电
影、比赛)”
②作名词时,意为“手
表”
watch TV 看电视
watch a game 看比赛
watch out 小心;提防
watch sb. do sth.
看见某人做了某事
watch sb. doing sth.
看见某人正在做某事
see
为及物动词,用法如下:
①意为 “看见”,强调
结果
②常用于“看电影;看
病”等
③也可表示“理解;明
白”
see a film 看电影
see sb. do sth. 看见某
人做某事(全过程)
see sb. doing sth.
看见某人正在做某事
29. I (see) a little dog on my way home
yesterday.
30. There are lots of (watch) on sale in
the shop. Lets have a look.
31. When I came back home, I saw my mother
(cook) in the kitchen and I went to
help her.
32. I saw him ( fly ) kites with his
cousin just now.
33. 我通过阅读英文杂志增加我的英文词汇。
I increase my English vocabulary by
.
34. 简微笑的眼睛使她看起来很友好。
Janes smiling eyes make her
.
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精讲册·陕西英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
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识
精
讲
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续表
辨析 含义及用法 示例 /固定搭配
look
①作不及物动词时,意
为“看”,强调动作;后
接宾语时加 at;还可单
独使用,以引起对方的
注意
②作系动词时,意为
“看起来”,后接形容
词作表语
look at the cat 看 这
只猫
look beautiful 看起来
美丽
read
意为“阅读, 看(书、报
纸、杂志)”
read a book / books 看书
read a newspaper /
newspapers 看报纸
35. 如果你感觉不舒服,最好马上去看医生。
If you feel bad, youd better
at once.
36. 我有时在电脑上看电影。
I sometimes on the
computer.
37. watch read see look
I had a sore throat this morning, so I had
to ① a doctor. In order to kill the
waiting time, I ② a book and
③ some videos on the mobile
phone. When it was my turn, the doctor
④ at my throat carefully and
advised me to drink more water.
考点 6 want 的用法(2020. 70)
I dont want to be fat. (Unit 6 P35)
want 想要,后可接名词或代词作宾语,其常
用结构如下:
▶want to do sth. (2020. 70) = would like to do
sth. = feel like doing sth. 想要做某事。 如:
I want to sing a song. 我想唱首歌。
▶want sb. to do sth. = would like sb. to do sth.
想要某人做某事。 如:
He wants me to help him. 他想要我帮他。
38. Julie is good at dancing, so we want
(she) to dance at the party.
39. 我们需要这位智者给我们一些好的建议。
We want the wise man us
some good advice.
40. I, would like, go shopping, Linda, this,
weekend(连词成句)
.
考点 7 辨析 how much 与 how many
How much is this T-shirt? (Unit 7 P37)
辨析 用法
how much
用来询问事物的数量时,后接不可数名
词。 用来询问价格时,可单独使用,也
可构成词组 how much money
how many 询问数量,后接可数名词复数
1. how much / many 疑问句中,谓语动词的单复数和其
后名词的单复数保持一致。
41. A: ?
B: I have two. These dictionaries are very
helpful for my English learning.
42. A: How beautiful your coat is!
?
B: Its 100 yuan.
43. 那个男孩买了几本书?
did that boy buy?
44. 我们需要买多少牛奶?
milk do we need to buy?
45. 蒂娜以低价卖掉了她的旧车。
Tina sold her old car at a .
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精讲册·陕西英语
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2. price 表示价格“高”或“低”时,用 high 或 low,不用
expensive(昂贵的)或 cheap(便宜的),要用 at a low /
high price 表示“以低 /高价”。
46. how much, bag, cost(连词成句)
?
考点 8 need 的用法
I need a sweater for school. (Unit 7 P38)
词性 用法
实义
动词
①sb. need(s) +名词 /代词 某人需要某物
②sb. need(s) to do sth. 某人需要做某事
③sth. need ( s) doing = sth. need ( s) to be
done 某物需要被……
④needfor 需要……去做……,for 是介
词,表示目的
名词
①in need 处于困境中
②in need of sth. 需要某物
③There is no need to do sth. 没必要做某事。
情态
动词
①无人称、时态和数的变化
②通常用于否定句或疑问句中
③后接动词原形
④对 must 引导的一般疑问句进行肯定回答
时,用“Yes, 主语 + must. ”;进行否定回答时,
用“No, 主语 + neednt / dont have to. ”
47. I havent taken care of the flowers in the
garden for weeks, and they really need
(water) .
48. 我们应该尽力帮助那些处于困境中的人。
We should try to help the people who are
.
49. 在生活中,我们经常需要从错误中吸取
教训。
In life, we often need
from our mistakes.
50. 没有必要拿你自己和别人比较。
There is to compare
yourself with others.
51. A: Must I return the book right now?
B: . You can keep it
until Sunday.
考点 9 take 的用法(7 年 4 考)[take(v. )→took(过去式)→taken(过去分词)]
Ill take it. (Unit 7 P38)
52. My classmate Tony and I ( take) the
bus to the history museum yesterday
afternoon.
53. Some measures have been ( take) to
prevent wild animals from being killed.
54. 如果我是你,我会接受这份工作。
If I were you, I would .
55. 你不能拿走这些书,因为它们不属于你。
You cant these books
because they dont belong to you.
56. 你应该一天吃两次药,很快就会好起来的。
You should twice a day,
and youll be better soon.
57. A: This music box is quite popular. I think
youll be satisfied with it.
B: I love the dancing figures. .
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精讲册·陕西英语
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考点 10 辨析 buy, sell 与 sale(2019. 68)
Come and buy your clothes at our great sale! (Unit 7 P41)
辨析 词性及含义 常用短语 /搭配
buy
作动词,意为
“买”
buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.
为某人买某物
buy sth. from sp. 从某处购买
某物
sell
作动词,意为
“卖”
sell out 卖光(2019. 68)
sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb.
把某物卖给某人
sale
作名词,意为
“卖,销售”
for sale 待售
on sale 降价出售
at a / ones great sale 大甩卖
58. 这些毛衣很受女孩子们的欢迎,很快就卖
光了。
The sweaters are popular with girls and they
have quickly.
59. 今天超市的电视机大减价。
The televisions are in the
supermarket today.
60. buy sell sale
In America, many stores offer big
① on Black Friday. A lot of things
are ② at lower prices an that day.
Its a great chance to ③ anything
you want. But remember not to buy the things
you dont need.
考点 11 finish 的用法
My classes finish at 1:50, but after that I have an art lesson for two hours. (Unit 9 P53)
finish 意为“完成;做好”,可作及物动词或
不及物动词,后跟名词、代词或动名词形式作宾
语。 其用法如下:
▶finish sth. 完成某事。 如:
I have finished my work. 我已经完成我的工
作了。
▶finish doing sth. 做完某事。 如:
I havent finished reading this book. 我还没有
读完这本书。
61. It will be very rude of you to leave as soon as
you finish (eat) .
62. Helen is going to play with you as soon as she
( finish) her homework.
63. 我想知道你多久能完成这项任务。
I wonder how soon you can
.
64. can, you, finish, work, by, oneself (连词成
句)
?
1. 一般现在时(to have, to like)(讲解见本书 P76)
2. 形容词(详解见本书 P104)
3. 连词 but(讲解见本书 P139)
4. 可数名词与不可数名词(讲解见本书 P96)
5. 基数词与序数词(讲解见本书 P120)
6. 名词所有格(讲解见本书 P98)
7. 时间介词(in, on, at)(讲解见本书 P127)
8. 特殊疑问句(what, why, when, who, how much)
(讲解见本书 P133)
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参考答案·陕西英语
一战成名新中考·英语(2024 陕西)
参考答案
精
讲
册
精讲册
第一部分 教材知识精讲练
七年级(上) Units 1 ~ 4(含 Starter Units)
1. better 2. best 3. good at 4. good with 5. are good
for 6. well in 7. is good for 8. Have a good time
9. Well done 10. Sounds good / Good idea 11. also
12. neither 13. too 14. either 15. as well 16. last
student 17. at last 18. houses 19. big family
20. common home 21. ①house ②rooms ③family
22. going 23. collect litter / rubbish 24. Youd better not
25. Im afraid not 26. Sounds great / Good idea / All right
27. No, thanks / Im afraid not 28. Shall we ride a bike to the
park 29. telling 30. Thanks to 31. Thank you for
32. Youre welcome / Thats all right / Its my pleasure / Not at
all / Never mind / Dont mention it 33. Thanks to the doctors,
the young man was saved finally 34. dancing 35. helpless
36. helpful 37. With 38. ask for help 39. Help yourself
40. Would you please help me with my drawing 41. With the
help of the guide, we had an enjoyable trip 42. ask foreigners
about 43. ask questions 44. ask for 45. lying 46. exciting
47. found 48. find out 49. ①looking for ②find out
③find
七年级(上) Units 5 ~ 9
1. me 2. go to the movies / watch a movie 3. Sounds good /
Good idea / All right 4. Im afraid you cant / No, you cant
5. Lets go to the zoo tomorrow 6. Our teacher let(s) us go home
early today 7. plays 8. player 9. winning 10. play with
11. key / important role 12. play volleyball 13. beautiful
14. sounds 15. have a look 16. smell good 17. That
sounds great / Sounds great 18. ①look ②tasted ③feels
19. surprising 20. surprised 21. amazing 22. disappointed
23. relaxed 24. bored with 25. amazing things
26. pleased with 27. be worried about / worry about
28. ①excited ②relaxing ③interested 29. saw
30. watches 31. cooking 32. flying 33. reading English
magazines 34. look friendly 35. see a doctor 36. watch
movies / films 37. ①see ②read ③watched ④looked
38. her 39. to give 40. I would like to go shopping with
Linda this weekend 41. How many dictionaries do you have
42. Whats the price of it / How much is it 43. How many
books 44. How much 45. low price 46. How much does
the bag cost 47. watering / to be watered 48. in need
49. to learn 50. no need 51. No, you neednt / dont have
to 52. took 53. taken 54. take the job 55. take away
56. take medicine 57. Ill take it 58. sold out 59. on sale
60. ①sales ②sold ③buy 61. eating 62. finishes
63. finish the task 64. Can you finish the work by yourself
七年级(下) Units 1 ~ 4
1. to behave 2. talking with / to 3. say thanks 4. speak
highly of 5. speaking English 6. ①told ②speak
③said ④talked 7. to 8. at 9. with 10. for
11. Lucy is good at playing the violin 12. to 13. around
14. on 15. to put out 16. teach ourselves 17. by 18. in
19. take the / a bus 20. ride a bike 21. on foot
22. get water 23. take an umbrella 24. ①took ②carrying
③get 25. running 26. bus stop 27. to have 28. to speak
29. afraid of 30. Im afraid not 31. left 32. for
33. leave a message 34. left his schoolbag 35. Im leaving
for Beijing tomorrow 36. herself 37. dressed up
38. ①put on ②wore ③dress 39. too much 40. too
many 41. much too 42. in / about 43. with 44. putting
45. visiting 46. missing 47. to turn off 48. to give
49. listening to 50. in mind 51. ①healthy ②from
③doing
七年级(下) Units 5 ~ 8
1. carry peoples wishes 2. hope 3. to get 4. biggest
wishes 5. to visit it 6. make a wish / make wishes 7. look
forward to becoming / expect to be 8. Best wishes to you 9. I
hope so 10. I hope my suggestions are useful to you 11. the
others 12. another one 13. other ways 14. the other
15. ①other ②another ③the other 16. snowy / snowing
17. rainy 18. What fine / sunny 19. sunny day 20. How
is the weather (today) / Whats the weather like (today)
21. How is it going / How are you 22. Not bad / Wonderful
23. (1)Hows it going (2)How is your leg now
24. crossing / going across 25. through the window 26. over
the river 27. ①across ②over ③through ④longest
28. in front of 29. in the front of 30. in front 31. cost
32. pay 33. take 34. spent 35. pay for 36. skiing
37. enjoyable 38. enjoyed themselves / had fun / had a good
time 39. Enjoy yourselves / Have a good time 40. to
41. down 42. off 43. off 44. turning down 45. take turns
七年级(下) Units 9 ~ 12
1. round face 2. tall and thin 3. of medium height
4. What does your Chinese teacher look like 5. He is
helpful / kind / warm-hearted 6. She likes(collecting) stamps
1