内容正文:
教材精讲练·山东英语SDJY
第
一
部
分
教
材
重
难
点
精
讲
练
六年级(下)Units1~5
考点 1 busy的用法
Thisisarealybusyterm!这真的是一个忙碌的学期!(Unit1P5)
busy为形容词,意为“忙碌的;无暇的”。
反义词为free,意为“空闲的”。常用句型:
bebusy(in)doingsth.忙于做某事。
bebusywithsth.忙于某事{ 。
1.Amywasbusy (prepare)forthereport
whensomeoneknockedonthedoor.
2.MymiddleschoollifeiswonderfulthoughIam
alwaysbusy mystudy.(盲填
)
考点 2 finish的用法
Myclassesfinishat1:50,butafterthatIhaveanartlessonfortwohours.我的课程在1:50结束,但
是在那之后我还有一节两个小时的美术课。(Unit2P11)
finish意为“完成;做好”,可作及物动词
或不及物动词,后跟名词、代词或动名词形式
作宾语。常用句型为:finishdoingsth.做完
某事。
3.Youdbeterfinish (do)yourhomework
today.Wewilhaveotherthingstodotomorow.
4.Helenisgoingtotalkwithyouassoonasshe
(finish)
herwork.
考点 3 辨析speak,tel,talk与say
CanyouspeakEnglish?你会讲英语吗?(Unit3P13)
辨析 含义及用法 常用短语/句型
speak
①作及物动词,意
为“说”,后接
表示语言的词;
②作不及物动词,
意为“发言,讲
话,说话”。
speakEnglish说英语
speakto对……讲;和
……说话
speakhighlyof高度
赞扬
tel
作及物动词,意为
“告诉;讲述”,强
调讲给别人听。
telastory/lie讲故事/
说谎
telsb.(about)sth.告
诉某人(关于)某事
telsb.(not)todosth.
告诉某人(不要)做
某事
talk
①作不及物动词,
意为“交谈,谈
话”,强调与某
人交谈;
②作名词,意为
“说话;交谈”。
talkto/withsb.与某人
交谈
talkaboutsth.谈论/
讨论某事
talkof谈到,说到
say
作及物动词,意为
“说”,强调说话
的内容。
saythanks/sory/goodbye
tosb.向某人道谢/道
歉/告别
talk tel say speak
5.Bobisfrom England,buthecan
Chineseverywel.
6.Weshould othersbravelywhatwethink
whenwehavediferentideas.
7.Itishardforusto goodbyetoour
teachersandclassmates.
8.Inthissituation,itsnotproperto about
subjectslikeage,weightormoney.
9.Myparentsalwaystelme (behave)wel
inpublicplaces.
10.Tomsaid themoviewassofunnythat
hewantedtoseeitagain.(盲填)
11.TheEnglishteacheris (和……交谈)
thestudentsabouttheirEnglishstudy.
12.Weshouldalways (向……道谢)the
peoplewhogiveushelp.
11
教材精讲练·山东英语SDJY
第
一
部
分
教
材
重
难
点
精
讲
练
考点 4 show的用法
Wewantstudentsfortheschoolshow.我们想让学生参加学校的演出。(Unit3P15)
13.Imgoingtowriteacardtoshowmythanks
al my dear teachers before I
graduate.(盲填)
14.Insomeforeigncountries,itsimpolitetoshow
atsomeoneshousewithemptyhands.
(盲填)
15.Welcometoourschool.Nowletmeshowyou
ourschool.(盲填
)
考点 5 交通方式的表达
—HowdoesMarygotoschool?玛丽怎么去上学?
—Shetakesthesubway.她乘地铁去。(Unit5P25)
询问交通方式的常用问句:Howdo/does
sb.go/get(to)爥?某 人 如 何 去/到
达……?
其常用回答如下:
檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
檪
檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
檪
殏
殏殏
殏
“步行”要用onfoot或者walk表示。
16.Itsconvenient (take)thesubwayto
visitourcity.Itcantakeyoueverywhereyou
wanttogo.
17.Mydadwilgethome planetomorow
afternoon.Itwiltakehim3hoursontheair.(盲
填)
18.Itsnowedheavilythismorning,soIcameto
school myfatherscar.(盲填)
19.Letsgothere foot.Itsonlyten
minuteswalkanditisgoodforustowalkfora
whileeveryday.(盲填)
20.— doyougotoworkeveryday,Mike?
—Iwalktowork.Itsnotfarfrommyhome.
A.Where B.What
C.Why D.How
考点 6 stop的用法
busstop公共汽车站(Unit5P28)
21.Juststop (have)arest.Youhavekept
readingfortwohours.
22.Wehavetostop (drive)asthetrafic
lightschangeintored.
23.Toprotectwildanimals,morerulesshouldbe
madetostopthem beingkiled.(盲
填
)
21
教材精讲练·山东英语SDJY
第
一
部
分
教
材
重
难
点
精
讲
练
考点 7 afraid的用法
Heisnotafraid.他不害怕。(Unit5P29)
beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事,因害怕而
不敢做某事。
beafraidof(doing)sth.害怕/担心(做)
某事(出现不良后果),of后可跟名词、代
词或动名词。
beafraid+that从句 担心……;恐怕……
Imafraidso/not.恐怕是这样/恐怕不行。
24.Themathteacherissostrictthatwearealafraid
(break)theclassrules.
25.Dontbeafraid makingmistakes.Good
learnerslearnfrommistakes.(盲填)
26.—Canyouhelptohandmethebotleonthetop
ofthebookcase?
— .Itsoutofmyreach.
A.Imafraidnot B.Idliketo
C.Imafraidso D.Noproblem
考点 8 leave的用法
Manyofthestudentsandvilagersneverleavethevilage.许多学生和村民从没离开过那个村庄。
(Unit5P29)
27.Imsoryyouvemissedthelastbus.It
(leave)tenminutesago.Youdbetergetherea
litleearly.
28.Youdbeternotstayuplatetonightbecauseyou
willeave Londonearlythenext
morning.(盲填)
29.IfanyonehappenstovisitmewhileIamout,let
him (留口信).
30.Generalyspeaking,Chinesepeoplecanget
(长假)duringtheSpringFestival.
Anditsatraditiontogohomeandhaveabig
檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
殏
殏殏
殏
mealwithalfamilies.
【语法链接】
1.名词所有格(讲解见本书P64)
2.特殊疑问句(详解见本书P126)
3.情态动词can(表能力&表许可)(讲解见本书P74)
4.一般疑问句(详解见本书P126)
5.频度副词(讲解见本书P25)
【课后作业链接】
词汇关:见《两轮过词汇》P18~P30
语篇关:见《教材主题语篇练》P5
【话题语篇&写作链接】
语篇专练:见《话题读写思维训练》———读书学习P51
写作指导:见《话题读写思维训练》———读书学习
P54
31
参考答案·山东英语SDJY
教
材
精
讲
练
Passage20
1.HowhumansandA.I.getalong.
2.Createnewthings.
3.Towarnpeopleofthecomingdanger.
4.Change/Improve/Bringbackmemories.
5.A.I.canhelpuscontrolmachinestodothehardwork.
Passage21
1.No./No,theydidnt.
2.Sharla.
3.Everyoneshoulddosomethingintheteamworkandrespect
othersideastofindawayout.
4.Sharla,TonyandLeestoodproudlybehindthemodel.After
theygaveawonderfulintroductiontotheirproject,big
smilesappearedonMrs.Holtsface./Sharla,TonyandLee
feltsorythattheydidntfinishtheprojectbecausetheywas
tedsometimeinthebeginning,buttheylearnedhowto
worktogether.
Passage22 1.A 2.C 3.B
Passage23 1.A 2.C 3
.D
第四部分 跨学科试题专练
题型一 阅读理解
Passage1 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.D
Passage2 1.A 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.D
Passage3 1.C 2.D 3.C 4.D
Passage4 1.B 2.D 3.D 4.A
Passage5 1.D 2.C 3.A
Passage6 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D
Passage7 1.D 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A
Passage8 1.B 2.D 3.D 4.C
题型二 还原句子
Passage1 1.D 2.E 3.B 4.A 5.C
Passage2 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5
.E
教材精讲练
第一部分 教材重难点精讲练
六年级(上)Units1~5
1.best 2.wel 3.goodfriends 4.isgoodat/doeswelin
5.D 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.also 10.neither 11.either
12.too 13.aswel 14.are 15.family 16.house
17.family 18.rooms 19.home
六年级(上)Units6~10
1.colecting 2.ride 3.turning 4.toread 5.A 6.D
7.showing 8.to 9.B 10.(to)measure 11.laughing
12.yourself/yourselves 13.With 14.with 15.for
16.out 17.tostudy 18.askfor 19.for 20.about
21.alive 22.lying 23.findout 24.tomake 25.look
for 26.at 27.to 28.C 29.D 30.go 31.me
32.C 33.D 34.B 35.winning 36.in 37.with
38.toplay/playingtheguitar 39.D 40.beautiful
41.looks 42.smel 43.taste 44.feeling 45.amazing
46.interesting 47.disappointed 48.exciting 49.relaxed
50.woried 51.pleased 52.amazed 53.with 54.in
55.amsurprisedat 56.isexcitedabout 57.chating
58.watches 59.looks 60.see 61.reading
62.watching/towatch 63.lookat 64.B 65.togo
66.tojoin 67.arewanted 68.A 69.D 70.D 71.C
72.tosee 73.turning/tobeturned 74.togo 75.of
76.inneed 77.D 78.A 79.tofinish 80.to
81.takemedicine 82.takemeasures 83.C 84.buy
85.sel 86.sale 87.out 88.for
六年级(下)Units1~5
1.preparing 2.with 3.doing 4.finishes 5.speak
6.tel 7.say 8.talk 9.tobehave 10.that
11.talkingwith/talkingto 12.saythanksto 13.to
14.up 15.around 16.totake 17.by 18.in 19.on
20.D 21.tohave 22.driving 23.from 24.tobreak
25.of 26.A 27.left 28.for 29.leaveamessage
30.alongleave
六年级(下)Units6~10
1.dress 2.in 3.puton 4.dress 5.wears 6.herself
7.toomuch 8.toomany 9.toomuch;muchtoo 10.in/
about 11.with 12.toreturn 13.buying 14.turning
15.toask 16.waiting 17.healthy 18.himself
19.reading 20.from 21.keepawayfrom 22.hope
23.tobe 24.were 25.toatend 26.makeawish
27.D 28.A 29.C 30.across 31.through 32.past
33.over 34.crossing 35.cross 36.in 37.B 38.A
39.toclean 40.todrive 41.out 42.down 43.costs
44.takes 45.spending 46.pay 47.cost 48.reading
49.themselves
七年级(上)Units1~2
1.few 2.alitle 3.litle 4.afew 5.toclean 6.in
7.inorderto 8.B 9.tosee 10.toread 11.tobe
12.to 13.reply 14.answer 15.answer 16.reply
17.tourists 18.is 19.anumberof;Thenumberof
七年级(上)Units3~4
1.reading 2.from 3.sound 4.heard 5.Listen
6.invitation 7.toclimb 8.to 9.toteach 10.provided
11.to 12.with 13.A 14.D 15.A 16.C 17.B
18.D 19.surprised 20.in 21.To 22.a
七年级(上)Units5~6
1.toknow 2.tobe 3.hopeful 4.interesting 5.It
6.decision 7.todo 8.on 9.D 10.tosave 11.our
12.on 13.a 14.wonderful 15.Nowonder/Itsno
wonder 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.B 21.to
make 22.eggs 23.enoughexercise 24.B 25.always
26.often 27.never 28.sometimes 29.A 30.B
31.A 32.dying 33.dead 34.died 35.death 36.of
37
.from
7