内容正文:
精讲册云南英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
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精
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八年级(上) Units 3 ~ 4
教材重点精讲练
考点 1 辨析 win与 beat
You can tell that Lisa really wanted to winꎬ though. 不过ꎬ你可以看出来丽莎真的想赢ꎮ (Unit 3
P18)
辨析 含义及用法 示例
win
(wonꎬ
won)
①赢得ꎬ后接表示比
赛、游戏、奖项或战
争等名词ꎬ其反义词
是 loseꎬ 意 为 “ 输
掉”ꎮ
win the medal
赢得奖牌
lose a game
输掉比赛
② 获 胜ꎬ 后 不 接
宾语ꎮ
We won.
我们获胜了ꎮ
beat
(beatꎬ
beaten)
①打败ꎬ后接表示人
或团队的名词ꎮ
We beat them.
我们打败了他们ꎮ
②击打ꎬ指连续 击
打ꎮ
The rain beat against
the windows.
雨敲打着窗户ꎮ
1. —In order to the volleyball gameꎬwe
should build up our confidence and practice
harder.
—I agree.
A. beat B. win C. miss D. finish
2. —Our team their team by 5:3 and
got the gold medal in the end.
—Thats great. Congratulations!
A. failed B. stopped
C. beat D. won
3. What surprising news! We the final
match. (win)
4. The of the game was asked to give a
speech to the audience. (win)
考点 2 as as 的用法
Are you as friendly as your sister? 你和你妹妹一样友好吗? (Unit 3 P19)
as + adj. / adv. + as 意为 “和一样
”ꎬ其中形容词或副词用原级ꎬ表示同级的
比较ꎻ其否定式为 not as / so + adj. / adv. + as 意
为“一方不如另一方”ꎮ 如:
Nowadays traveling by high ̄speed train is as
popular as traveling by air in China. 在中国ꎬ现在
坐高铁旅行和坐飞机一样流行ꎮ
拓展
关于 as as 的常见短语
as as possible尽可能
as far as Im concerned / as far as I know据我所知
as long as只要
as soon as一就(2021. 27)
as well as和一样好ꎻ和ꎻ而且ꎻ还
5. Marys painting is as as Tonys. It is
hard for me to decide the winner.
A. good B. better
C. best D. the best
6. The Internet can help kids with their study a lot
they can use it properly.
(只要)
7. When an earthquake happensꎬ you should go to an
open area . (尽快)
8. ꎬ tea plants are grown on
the sides of mountains. (据我所知)
9. She doesnt speak her
friendꎬ but her written work is excellent. (和
一样好)
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精讲册云南英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
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考点 3 辨析 reachꎬ arrive与 get to(11 年 2 考)
A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助ꎬ
使你感动ꎮ (Unit 3 P22)
reachꎬ arrive 与 get to 都有“到达”的意思ꎬ
但用法不同ꎬ其区别如下:
辨析 词性 用法
reach 及物动词 reach +地点
arrive
不及物
动词
arrive in +大地点
arrive at +小地点
若 地 点 为
副词ꎬ前面
不加介词ꎮ
get to 动词词组 get to +地点
如:reach / arrive in / get to Beijing 到达北京ꎻ
reach / arrive at / get to the park到达公园
You should arrive / get there early. 你应该早
点到那里ꎮ
10. Although it is difficult for us to the
top of the mountainꎬ I believe we can make it
in the end.
A. get B. reach
C. arrive D. go
11. —They arrived the railway station
so late that they failed to catch the train.
—What a pity! They should set off early.
A. at B. in
C. on D. to
12. By the time he the cine ̄
maꎬ the film had been on for half an hour.
(到达)
考点 4 辨析 informationꎬ news与 message
Call the English Study Center at 443 -5667 for more information. 拨打 443 - 5667 向英语学习中心
咨询更多的信息ꎮ (Unit 3 P24)
辨析 含义及用法 示例
information
不可数名词ꎬ意为
“信息”ꎬ指在阅读、
观察、谈话或书信
往来中特别关注的
消息、资料等ꎮ
get some informa ̄
tion 获 取 一 些
信息
news
不可数名词ꎬ意为
“新闻ꎻ消息”ꎬ指通
过广播、电视、报纸
等新闻媒体向大众
发布的最新消息ꎮ
good / bad news
好 /坏消息
a piece of news一
则新闻
message
可数名词ꎬ意为“消
息”ꎬ指口头传递的
或者书写的消息ꎮ
leave / take a mes ̄
sage(for sb. )(为
某人)留 /捎口信
13. Now people are used to searching for
they need in life through the Internet.
A. information B. messages
C. words D. suggestions
14. We can send with our voices. It is
faster than using a keyboard. (message)
15. When the children knew the
ꎬ they couldnt help jumping up and
down. (好消息)
16. —I am receiving junk messages and calls from
strangers all the time!
—Dont worry. Our country has just passed
some rules to protect on ̄
line. (个人信息)
17. Jim wasnt at homeꎬ so I asked his brother to
for me. (捎口信)
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精讲册云南英语
第
一
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考点 5 What do you think of ? / How do you like ? 句型(11 年 4 考)
—What do you think of 970 AM? 你认为 970 AM怎么样?
—I think 970 AM is pretty bad. 我认为 970 AM很差ꎮ (Unit 4 P27)
What do / does sb. think of ? / How do /
does sb. like ? 意为 “某人认为怎么
样?”ꎬof 后接名词、代词或动名词ꎮ 类似表达
还有:
①What do / does sb. think about ?
②How do / does sb. feel about ?
常见答语:主语 + love / like / dont like / cant
stand + 宾语ꎻ Pretty good. ꎻ Its great / fantastic /
wonderful.等ꎮ
18. — do you think of my shirt? It is
made of cotton.
—It looks nice on you.
A. What B. When
C. Why D. How
【口语突破:选择括号内正确提示语用英文作答】
19. How do you like the concert you saw last
night? (很棒ꎻ晴天)
考点 6 辨析 giveꎬ provide与 offer
And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true. 而且
它们有一个好处就是它们给人们一条圆梦的途径ꎮ (Unit 4 P29)
辨析 含义及用法 常用搭配
give
(gaveꎬ
given)
提供ꎻ给ꎬ强调“给
出”ꎮ
give sb. sth. = give
sth. to sb.给某人某
物
provide
提供ꎻ给予ꎬ有“免
费供给”的意味ꎮ
provide sb. with sth.
= provide sth. for
sb. 给 某 人 提 供
某物
offer
主 动 提 出ꎻ 提 供
(东西或机会)ꎬ强
调“主动提供”ꎮ
offer sb. sth. = offer
sth. to sb.给某人提
供某物
offer to do sth. 主动
提出做某事
如:The school provides students with various after ̄
school activities. = The school provides various af ̄
ter ̄school activities for students.学校为学生提供
各种课外活动ꎬ丰富他们的生活ꎮ
20. —At presentꎬ one of the best ways to study is
working in groups.
—Yes. In groupsꎬ more chances are
for students to learn from each other.
A. found B. offered
C. provided D. needed
21. —I think we young people should give more
care the old.
—I agree. After allꎬ were all going to grow
old some day.
A. for B. to C. with D. from
22. —What can we do for the endangered
animals?
—We should provide them a good
living environment.
A. to B. for C. in D. with
23. If you offer your mother with the
houseworkꎬ she will be very happy. (help)
1. 形容词原级和比较级( ̄erꎬ moreꎬ as as)(讲解见
本书 P125)
2. 代词 both(讲解见本书 P135)
3. 形容词最高级( ̄estꎬ most)(讲解见本书 P126)
4. 比较级和最高级的不规则变化 (讲解见本书
P130)
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精讲册云南英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
知
识
精
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词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 单项填空
1. —Dont talk . The students are having
classes.
—Sorryꎬ I wont.
A. easily B. quietly
C. happily D. loudly
2. Friends should the best in each other.
That is true friendship.
A. bring out B. break out
C. take out D. find out
3. Our country will develop family doctor .
It will cover at least 75% of its population by
2035.
A. searches B. services
C. secrets D. speeches
4. Jill the cinema lateꎬ so she asked us
what we saw at the beginning of the film.
A. got B. left
C. cared D. reached
5. —Do you know why Amy and Bella are best
friends?
—Because they share interests. They
are both in the school volleyball team.
A. special B. unusual
C. similar D. proper
6. (2023 新疆生产建设兵团)—Jackꎬ when are
we going to buy a birthday gift for our grandmaꎬ
today or tomorrow?
— are OK. I am available.
A. All B. Both
C. Neither D. None
7. I like the dress very much the color is
a little dark.
A. so B. if C. unless D. though
8. —Who is ꎬ Sallyꎬ Lucy or Gina?
—They are all fifteen years old.
A. old B. older
C. the older D. the oldest
9. Nowadays traveling by high ̄speed train is as
as traveling by air in China.
A. popular B. more popular
C. most popular D. the most popular
10. Jim can carry the heavy box because he is
than the others in his class.
A. stronger B. the stronger
C. strongest D. the strongest
Ⅱ. 词形转换
1. (2016 云南 67 题)Tu Youyou is one of the No ̄
bel Prize in 2015. Were proud of
her. (win)
2. (2013 云南 69 题) In lifeꎬ youll get what you
put in. You have two ꎬ one to help
yourself and the other to help those around you.
(hand)
3. Dont talk in the library. You should
keep quiet in it. ( loud)
4. Dave is in music and he wants to take
part in a singing competition. (talent)
5. Of the three post officesꎬ this one is the
to my house. (close)
Ⅲ. 短语翻译
1. Mr. Zhang an interesting story
to teach his students the new words. (编造)
2. My was still sore after I put
some medicine on it. (右胳膊)
3. Sandy and I have been friends for many years
and we have a lot . (相同)
4. We should learn to listen to others opinionsꎬ al ̄
though they ours some ̄
times. (与不同)
5. No one can be right all the timeꎬ so we shouldnt
others mistakes. (嘲笑)
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参考答案云南英语
精
讲
册
17. him 18. playing 19. sound like 20. heard from
21. B 22. surprised 23. in surprise
词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1. A 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B
9. B 10. C
Ⅱ. 1. really 2. beaches 3. difference 4. sunny
5. camping
Ⅲ. 1. rice noodles 2. each other 3. cut up 4. in the
countryside 5. is interested in
八年级(上) Units 1 ~ 2
教材重点精讲练
1. B 2. D 3. interesting 4. seem like 5. C 6. C
7. decision 8. to do 9. make a decision / make decisions
10. D 11. our 12. try on 13. try out 14. have a try
15. B 16. C 17. A 18. wonderful 19. No wonder / Its
no wonder 20. C 21. because of 22. B 23. to work
24. enough sleep 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D
30. death 31. died 32. dying
词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1. B 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. D
9. C 10. B
Ⅱ. 1. once 2. healthy 3. myself 4. tried 5. waiter /
waitress
Ⅲ. 1. waiting for 2. feel like 3. enjoyable experience
4. On the Internet 5. junk food
八年级(上) Units 3 ~ 4
教材重点精讲练
1. B 2. C 3. won 4. winner 5. A 6. as long as
7. as soon / quickly as possible 8. As far as I know / As far as
Im concerned 9. as well as 10. B 11. A 12. arrived
at / got to / reached 13. A 14. messages 15. good news
16. personal / private information 17. take a message 18. A
19. Pretty good. 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. to help
词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1. D 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. D
9. A 10. A
Ⅱ. 1. winners 2. hands 3. loudly 4. talented
5. closest
Ⅲ. 1. made up 2. right arm 3. in common 4. are
different from 5. laugh at
八年级(上) Units 5 ~ 6
教材重点精讲练
1. visiting 2. to devote 3. change his mind 4. Of course
not. / Certainly not. 5. D 6. A 7. made a plan 8. D
9. to find 10. take place 11. B 12. to see 13. B
14. D 15. was famous as / was known as 16. B 17. made
a promise 18. C 19. B 20. to look 21. B 22. He is a
doctor. / My elder brother Phillip is a doctor.
词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. C
9. B 10. D
Ⅱ. 1. themselves 2. foreigners 3. meaningful 4. to pay
5. mainly
Ⅲ. 1. action movies 2. weekly plan 3. dressed up
4. is ready to 5. Make sure
八年级(上) Units 7 ~ 8
教材重点精讲练
1. D 2. believe in / trust 3. A 4. C 5. agreement
6. to sell 7. agreed on / agreed about 8. I cant agree
more. / I completely agree. 9. B 10. add to 11. add up to
12. add up 13. C 14. B 15. filled 16. is full of
词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. D
9. A 10. A
Ⅱ. 1. buildings 2. peaceful 3. possibly 4. digging
5. shapes
Ⅲ. 1. plant vegetables / grow vegetables 2. a / the black hole
3. fall down 4. new words 5. hundreds of
八年级(上) Units 9 ~ 10
教材重点精讲练
1. C 2. to buy 3. preparations 4. invitation 5. to watch
6. C 7. D 8. C 9. heard of / heard about 10. A
11. A 12. ask the doctor for advice 13. experiences
14. great / wonderful experience 15. work experience
词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. C
9. B 10. A
Ⅱ. 1. carefully 2. himself 3. events 4. normally
5. travelers / travellers
Ⅲ. 1. look after / take care of / care for 2. the day after
tomorrow 3. make a mistake / make mistakes 4. first
step 5. on weekdays
八年级(下) Units 1 ~ 2
教材重点精讲练
1. I had a toothache. / I had a toothache yesterday.
2. I have a pain in the arm.
3. I had a headache. / I had a headache this morning.
4. Im sorry to hear that.
5. B 6. working 7. to buy 8. in trouble 9. D 10. D
11. communicating 12. meaning 13. C 14. B 15. D
16. A 17. imagination 18. D 19. A 20. C 21. B
词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1. A 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. C
9. A 10. A
Ⅱ. 1. ourselves 2. stomachs 3. opening 4. excitedly
5. interested
Ⅲ. 1. cheer up 2. on foot 3. set up 4. strong feeling
5. are excited about
八年级(下) Units 3 ~ 4
教材重点精讲练
1. OK. / Yes. / Sure. / Of course. / Certainly. / No problem. /
With pleasure. 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. Good idea. / Sounds
great. / It sounds good. / Thats a good idea. 6. A 7. B
8. B 9. eating 10. instead of 11. C 12. D
2