七年级(下)Units 1-4-【一战成名新中考】2024云南中考英语·精讲册(人教版)
2024-08-05
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精讲册云南英语
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七年级(下) Units 1 ~ 4
教材重点精讲练
考点 1 辨析 speakꎬ tellꎬ talk与 say(2017. 42)
Can you speak English? 你会讲英语吗? (Unit 1 P1)
辨析 含义及用法 常用短语 /搭配
speak
①作及物动词ꎬ意为
“说”ꎬ后接表示语言
的词ꎻ
②作不及物动词ꎬ意
为 “发言ꎬ讲话ꎬ说
话”ꎮ
speak English说英语
speak to 对讲ꎻ和
说话
speak highly of 高 度
赞扬
tell
作及 物 动 词ꎬ意 为
“告诉ꎻ讲述”ꎬ强调
讲给别人听ꎮ
tell a story / lie 讲故事 /
说谎
tell sb. (about) sth. 告
诉某人(关于)某事
tell sb. (not) to do sth.
告诉 某 人 (不 要 ) 做
某事
talk
①作不及物动词ꎬ意
为“交谈ꎬ谈话”ꎬ强
调与某人交谈ꎻ
②作名词ꎬ意为 “说
话ꎻ交谈”ꎮ
talk to / with sb. 与某人
交谈
talk about sth. 谈论 /讨
论某事
talk of 谈到ꎬ说到
say
作及 物 动 词ꎬ意 为
“说”ꎬ强调说话的
内容ꎮ
say thanks / sorry /
goodbye to sb. 向某人
道谢 /道歉 /告别
1. He can make himself understood by using body
language though he cant English
well.
A. tell B. talk C. speak D. say
2. —We should others bravely what we
think when we have different ideas.
—I agree. But remember to use the proper way.
A. talk B. tell C. speak D. say
3. —Janeꎬ I must say sorry you for los ̄
ing your pencil.
—Just forget it. Its not a big deal.
A. at B. of C. for D. to
4. We hold a class meeting on Tuesday evening to
some important events in our class.
A. talk to B. speak to
C. hear about D. talk about
5. My parents always tell me well in
public places. (behave)
6. Its helpful to your friends if
you cant get on well with them. (和交谈)
7. A child should be encouraged to
instead of making up stories whenever
he or she has done something wrong. (说实话)
考点 2 be good短语小结(2016. 66)
You are very good at telling stories. 你很擅长讲故事ꎮ (Unit 1 P2)
短语 含义及用法
be good at
“擅长”ꎬ at 后接名词、代词或
动名词ꎬ相当于 do well inꎮ
be good with
“善于应付的ꎻ和和睦相
处”ꎬ后接人ꎬ相当于 get on / along
well withꎮ
8. Sometimes even though we are not good at
somethingꎬ we should have a try actively.
A. do B. did C. doing D. to do
9. —We should be good animals. After
allꎬ they are our good friends.
—I cant agree more.
A. to B. for C. at D. in
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精讲册云南英语
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续表
短语 含义及用法
be good for
“对有好处”ꎬ其反义短语为 be
bad forꎮ
be good to
“对好”ꎬ后跟名词或代词ꎬ其
同义短语为 be kind / friendly toꎮ
10. We need six volunteers to help in this new
Nursing Home. You need to
the old people. (与相处得好)
11. It our health to open the
window often in order to let fresh air in. (对
有好处)
考点 3 show的用法
We want students for the school show. 我们想让学生们参加学校的演出ꎮ (Unit 1 P3)
12. As long as we show our love othersꎬ
the world will be full of happiness.
A. for B. on C. with D. to
13. In some foreign countriesꎬ its impolite to
at someones house with
empty hands. (出现ꎬ露面)
考点 4 teach的用法【 teach(v. )教→teacher(n. )教师】
The school needs help to teach music. 学校需要教音乐的老师ꎮ (Unit 1 P5)
14. After ̄school activities help students gain more
skills and teach them about others.
A. care B. cared C. to care D. caring
15. As a middle school studentꎬ you should learn
to teach . (you)
考点 5 交通方式的表达(2022. 72)
—How does Mary go to school? 玛丽怎么去上学?
—She takes the subway. 她乘坐地铁ꎮ (Unit 3 P13)
▶询问交通方式的常用问句:How do / does
sb. go / get (to) ? 某人如何去 /到达?
▶其常用回答如下:
16. — do you usually go to school?
—I used to take the busꎬ but now I am used
to riding a bike to school.
A. Where B. How
C. Why D. What
17. —Henryꎬ did you drive back to your home ̄
town during the Spring Festival?
—No. I was advised to a train be ̄
cause the traffic is often the busiest at that time.
A. fly B. ride C. take D. miss
18. My father seldom goes to work in
car. He says everyone can do something for a
greener city. (he)
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注意
“步行”要用 on foot或者 walk表示ꎮ
19. Many people find it pleasant to travel around
the countryside . (步行)
考点 6 stop的用法
bus stop 公共汽车站(Unit 3 P16)
20. We are considering putting up some signs to
stop people smoking.
A. to B. in C. by D. from
21. After working for a long timeꎬ David has to
stop a rest.
A. have B. having C. had D. to have
22. Sam decided to stop ꎬ which made
his family very happy. (smoke)
考点 7 afraid的用法
He is not afraid. 他不害怕ꎮ (Unit 3 P17)
23. —Lily becomes more confident than before.
She isnt afraid in front of the class.
—Thats a good thing. Im happy for her.
(speak)
24. Diana used to flyingꎬ but
now she is used to traveling by plane. (害怕)
考点 8 leave的用法(11 年 2 考)
Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. 许多学生和村民从没离开过那个村庄ꎮ
(Unit 3 P17)
25. —The ship will leave Yantai in an
hour. We have to set out at once.
—OK. Im ready to go now.
A. for B. to
C. about D. on
26. In order to keep children safeꎬ we should
avoid at home. (让他们
独自待着)
27. Mr. Smith isnt here. You can
or call him later. (留口信)
28. Generally speakingꎬ Chinese people can get
during the Spring Festi ̄
val. (长假)
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考点 9 辨析 wearꎬ dressꎬ put on与(be) in(2016. 71)
And we always have to wear the school uniform.并且我们总是不得不穿着校服ꎮ (Unit 4 P20)
辨析 含义及用法 搭配 /示例
wear
强调穿的状态ꎬ其
宾语可以是衣帽、
饰物、奖章等ꎮ
wear glasses 戴着眼镜
wear a hat戴着帽子
dress
意 为 “ 着 装ꎻ 打
扮”ꎬ表示动作或
状态ꎬ 宾 语 通 常
是人ꎮ
dress sb. / oneself
给某人 /自己穿衣服
(动作)
be / get dressed 穿 好
衣服(状态)
dress up装扮
put on
强调穿的动作ꎬ宾
语通常是衣服、鞋
帽等ꎮ
He put on his coat and
went out. 他穿上大
衣ꎬ出去了ꎮ
(be)in
意为 “穿着”ꎬ后
接衣服或颜色ꎮ
the woman in black
穿黑色衣服的女士
29. The silk dress feels really smoothꎬ so my aunt
always it.
A. dresses B. finds C. loses D. wears
30. When the alarm went offꎬ the girl woke up and
herself quickly.
A. wore B. called
C. dressed D. repaired
31. —Shirley looks lovely blue. How
beautiful she is today!
—I think so.
A. on B. at C. in D. by
32. Its very cold today. Youd better
your gloves when you leave. (戴上)
33. Everyone who attends the party must
ꎬ or the waiters wont let you in.
(装扮)
考点 10 辨析 too manyꎬ too much与 much too
There are too many rules! 有太多的规则! (Unit 4 P23)
辨析 含义及用法 示例
too many
意为 “太多的”ꎬ中
心词是 manyꎬ后跟
可数名词复数ꎮ
too many students
太多的学生
too much
意为 “太多的”ꎬ中
心词是 muchꎬ后跟
不可数名词ꎮ
too much work 太
多的工作
much too
意为“非常ꎻ太”ꎬ中
心词是 tooꎬ后跟形
容词或副词ꎮ
much too heavy
太重
34. Some kinds of animals are in great danger be ̄
cause people cut down trees.
A. too many B. too much
C. many too D. much too
35. —Sarahꎬ dont add too much salt to the soupꎬ
or it will become salty.
—OK. Ill follow your advice.
A. many too B. too many
C. much too D. too much
36. Dont spend time playing
computer games. Its bad for your eyes. (太多)
考点 11 strict的用法(2022. 74)
Parents and schools are sometimes strictꎬ but rememberꎬ they make rules to help us. 父母和学校有时
是严厉的ꎬ但是记住ꎬ他们制定规则是为了帮助我们ꎮ (Unit 4 P23)
37. If you want to be an excellent studentꎬ you
should be strict your schoolwork.
A. from B. in
C. with D. to
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考点 12 remember的用法
Parents and schools are sometimes strictꎬ but rememberꎬ they make rules to help us.父母和学校有时
是严厉的ꎬ但是记住ꎬ他们制定规则是为了帮助我们ꎮ (Unit 4 P23)
拓展
与 remember 用法类似的有 forget / regret:
forget / regret to do sth. 忘记 /遗憾要做某事(未做)
forget / regret doing sth. 忘记 /后悔做过某事(已做)
38. Remember what you have borrowed
on time. Its a good quality everyone should
have.
A. return B. returning
C. to return D. returned
39. —When you feel helplessꎬ dont forget
your parents or teachers for help.
—OKꎬ I will. Thanks for your advice. (ask)
40. I remember my key into my bagꎬ
but now I cant find it. (put)
考点 13 keep的用法
Keep my hair short. 留短发ꎮ (Unit 4 P24)
41. Daniel is always full of energy because he can
keep football for hours without get ̄
ting tired.
A. play B. playing
C. played D. to play
42. We should do our best to keep wild animals
losing their living space.
A. in B. on
C. to D. from
43. Its not polite to keep others for a
long time. So be on time all the time. (wait)
44. One of the best ways for people to keep
is to develop good eating habits. (health)
45. You should remember to
the doors while the train is moving. (远离)
1. 情态动词 can(表能力 & 表许可)
(讲解见本书 P100)
2. 一般疑问句(讲解见本书 P152)
3. 特殊疑问句(whatꎬ what timeꎬ whenꎬ howꎬ how
longꎬ how far)(讲解见本书 P152)
4. 频度副词(讲解见本书 P30)
5. 祈使句(Dont )(讲解见本书 P157)
6. 情态动词(have to与 must)(讲解见本书 P100)
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词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 单项填空
1. (2019 云南 29 题)—Whats upꎬ Lisa?
—I have to hand in the report tomorrowꎬ but I
cant anything to write.
A. talk of B. think of
C. speak of D. hear of
2. (2016 云南 23 题)As long as all the Chinese
people pull togetherꎬ our China Dream will
.
A. come true B. come out
C. come up D. come down
3. The boy always pictures in his free
time because he wants to be an artist in the fu ̄
ture.
A. runs B. rides C. writes D. draws
4. —Tom looks so in his fathers big T ̄
shirt.
—Yeah! He is so small and the T ̄shirt is so big.
A. tall B. funny C. tidy D. nice
5. Walking is a kind of good and it
makes people healthy and strong.
A. exercise B. activity
C. homework D. dream
6. (2023 丹东)—Can you swim in this river?
— . Its too dangerous.
A. Yesꎬ I can B. Noꎬ I cant
C. Yesꎬ you may D. Noꎬ you neednt
7. — is it from your home to school?
—Its about three kilometers.
A. How soon B. How many
C. How long D. How far
8. —Does your younger brother play computer
games?
—Noꎬ he plays them. He always
reads books about science.
A. sometimes B. often
C. never D. usually
9. spend too much time on the phone at
nightꎬ or you will find it hard to fall asleep.
A. Dont B. Not C. No D. Doesnt
10. We be quiet in the school library.
Its not allowed to speak loudly there.
A. can B. could C. may D. have to
Ⅱ. 词形转换
1. (2023 云南 49 题) Amy is my best friend. Shes
always there to be a good . (listen)
2. (2022 云南 70 题)Different activities were held
to celebrate the birthday of the Com ̄
munist Youth League of China last month. (hun ̄
dred)
3. Monica is not good at ꎬ but she would
like to have a try. (sing)
4. One needs three things to be happy in
life: something to doꎬ someone to loveꎬ and
something to expect. ( true)
5. Pingyao lies in Shanxi Province. It is
known for its old city walls and streets. (center)
Ⅲ. 短语翻译
1. (2023 云南 52 题)A water park is a great place
to have fun . (在周末)
2. (2023 云南 54 题)During the Spring Festivalꎬ
Chinese people usually put paper cuttings on
windows as symbols of wishes for
. (好运)
3. ( 2022 云 南 74 题 ) Teachers
their students in order to help them
make great progress. (对严格)
4. Mary is a good girl and she often
housework at home. (在方面帮助)
5. As studentsꎬ we should develop a habit of
early and going to bed early. (起
床)
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参考答案云南英语
一战成名«考前新方案»
英语2024 云南中考参考答案
精
讲
册
精讲册
第一部分 教材知识精讲练
七年级(上) Units 1 ~ 4(含 Starter Units)
教材重点精讲练
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. better 5. best 6. is good for
7. good friends 8. Good idea. / Sounds good. / That sounds
good. / Thats a good idea. 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. D
13. as well 14. B 15. B 16. houses 17. rooms 18. at
home 19. common home 20. B 21. A 22. keeping
23. Sounds good. / That sounds good. / Thats a good idea.
24. Sure. / Certainly. / Of course. 25. telling 26. Thanks to
27. Youre welcome. / My pleasure. / Its my pleasure. / Not at
all. / Dont mention it. / Thats all right. 28. C 29. A
30. yourself / yourselves 31. laughing 32. helpful
33. With the help of 34. C 35. to develop 36. ask for
37. D 38. exciting 39. lying 40. find out 41. look for
42. D 43. C 44. Sorryꎬ he isnt in. 45. Wait a minuteꎬ
please. / Hold on(a moment)ꎬ please. / Hold the lineꎬ please.
词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. B
9. B 10. D
Ⅱ. 1. seventh 2. Friends 3. me 4. boxes 5. is
Ⅲ. 1. blue sky / blue skies 2. spoken English / oral English
3. green cities 4. by e ̄mail 5. Come on / Hurry up
七年级(上) Units 5 ~ 9
教材重点精讲练
1. A 2. A 3. Good idea. / Sounds great. / That sounds
good. / Thats a good idea. 4. Im afraid you cant. 5. C
6. B 7. C 8. plays 9. C 10. B 11. B 12. feeling
13. interesting 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. A 18. excited
19. disappointed 20. surprising 21. relaxed 22. be
worried about 23. is interested in 24. D 25. D 26. C
27. watches 28. talking 29. read 30. look at 31. D
32. to dance 33. A 34. C 35. C 36. C 37. D
38. to worry 39. turning 40. in need 41. C 42. B
43. C 44. take the medicine 45. took the bus 46. B
47. A 48. C 49. sold out 50. on sale 51. D
52. preparing 53. are busy with
词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1. C 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. A
9. D 10. B
Ⅱ. 1. tomatoes 2. our 3. easily 4. players
5. twentieth
Ⅲ. 1. a big dinner / meal 2. long history 3. Womens Day
4. in my free / spare time 5. watching TV
七年级(下) Units 1 ~ 4
教材重点精讲练
1. C 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. to behave 6. talk with / to
7. tell the truth 8. C 9. A 10. be good with 11. is good
for 12. D 13. show up 14. C 15. yourself 16. B
17. C 18. his 19. on foot 20. D 21. D 22. smoking
23. to speak 24. be afraid of 25. A 26. leaving them
alone 27. leave a message 28. a long leave 29. D
30. C 31. C 32. put on 33. dress up 34. A 35. C
36. too much 37. B 38. C 39. to ask 40. putting
41. B 42. D 43. waiting 44. healthy 45. keep
away from
词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C
9. A 10. D
Ⅱ. 1. listener 2. hundredth / 100th 3. singing 4. truly
5. central
Ⅲ. 1. on the weekend / on weekends / at the weekend / at
weekends 2. good luck 3. are strict with 4. helps
with 5. getting up
七年级(下) Units 5 ~ 8
教材重点精讲练
1. A 2. C 3. wishes 4. to get 5. were 6. make a
wish 7. C 8. snowy 9. Its sunny. / Its sunny today.
10. Its hot. / Its hot in Kunming. 11. D 12. A 13. A
14. D 15. crossing 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. talking
20. pay for 21. A 22. to clean 23. to drive 24. Turn
down 25. turned down 26. B 27. themselves
词汇 &语法综合练
Ⅰ. 1. D 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. B
9. C 10. A
Ⅱ. 1. useful 2. snowy 3. countries 4. warmly
5. to study
Ⅲ. 1. green tea 2. in danger 3. across from 4. eat out
5. go to the movies
七年级(下) Units 9 ~ 12
教材重点精讲练
1. She had long straight hair. / My math teacher has long
straight hair. 2. He is friendly. / Roy is friendly. / My best
friend Roy is friendly. 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. to
read 8. Yesꎬ Id love / like to. 9. A 10. B 11. answer
the phone 12. D 13. B 14. speeches 15. B 16. D
1
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