内容正文:
教材精讲练·江西英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
八年级(上)Units3~4
课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P42~P45
重难点精讲练
考点 1 辨析win,beat与lose
YoucantelthatLisarealywantedtowin,though.不过,你可以看出来丽莎真的想赢。(Unit3P18)
辨析 含义及用法 示例/例句
win
(won,
won)
①赢;赢得,后接表示
比赛、游戏、奖项或战
争等名词
②获胜,后不接宾语
winthemedal赢得
奖牌
Wewon.我们获胜
了。
beat
(beat,
beaten)
①打败,后接表示人
或团队的名词
②敲打,指连续击打
Webeatthem.我们
打败了他们。
Therainbeatagainst
thewindows.雨敲打
着窗户。
lose
(lost,
lost)
输,输掉。为 win与
beat的反义词
losetosb.输 给
某人
1. win beat lose
Sincewe① abasketbalgame
againstcompetitorslastweek,itseemedthatal
theirplayersthoughttheywould②
gameeasily,too!Buttheydidntknowwe
changedourwaysandkeptpracticingwiththe
helpofourcoach.Ourclassalbelievedthat
wewouldbesuccessfulaslongaswepul
together.Andinfact,we③ them
successfulyintheend!Itwasrealyan
unforgetablemoment
!
考点 2 as爥 as爥句型
Areyouasfriendlyasyoursister?你和你妹妹一样友好吗?(Unit3P19)
句型 含义及用法 例句
as+形容词/
副词原级 +
as爥
前者和后者一样
(被比较双方在
性质、特征等方
面相同)
Tomisastalas
Jack.汤姆和杰
克一样高。
notso/as+形
容词/副词原
级+as爥
前者不如后者
(被比较双方在
性质、特征等方
面不相同)
Kate doesntrun
so/as fast as
Mary.凯特不如玛
丽跑得快。
2.Maryspaintingisas asTonys.Itis
hardformetodecidethewinner.
A.good B.beter C.best D.thebest
3.“TheLakeofPeachBlossomisathousandfeet
deep,butnot thefriendshipWang
LunandIkeep.”isfromaveryfamouspoem
writenbyLiBai.
A.sodeepas B.sodeeperas
C.asdeeperas D.asdeeplyas
4.Thelocalguidespokeas (clear)as
shecouldtomakethevisitorsunderstandher.
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教材精讲练·江西英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
考点 3 辨析reach,arrive与get
Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助,
使你感动。(Unit3P22)
三者均有“到达”的意思,但用法不同,其区
别如下:
【图解助记】“到达北京”的三种表达
5.Althoughitisdificultforusto the
topofthemountain,Ibelievewecanmakeit
intheend.
A.get B.reach C.arive D.go
6. getto reach arive
Lastweekend,mybestfriendTomandI
decidedtogosightseeinginanothercity.When
I① thebusstop,hehadnt
② .Iwaitedforhimforaboutten
minutes.Hefinaly③ thereinhis
fatherscar.Luckily,
wedidntmissthebus.
考点 4 辨析information,news与message(2019.59)
CaltheEnglishStudyCenterat4435667formoreinformation.拨打4435667向英语学习中心咨询
更多信息。(Unit3P24)
辨析 含义及用法 示例
information
(不可数)
(2019.59)
意为“信息”,指在阅
读、观察、谈话或书信
往来中特别关注的消
息、资料等
getsome
information 获
取一些信息
news
(不可数)
意为“新闻;消息”,指
通过广播、电视、报纸
等新闻媒体向大众发
布的最新消息
good/badnews
好/坏消息
apieceofnews
一条新闻
message
(可数)
意为“消息”,指口头传
递或者书写的消息
leave/takea
message(for
sb.)(为某人)
留/捎口信
7. news information message
Mygrandfatherreadsnewspapersevery
day.Hetelsmethathecangetalotof
① aboutwhatsgoingonaroundthe
world.Yesterdaymorning,therewasapieceof
interesting② inthenewspaper.My
grandfathercouldnthelpsharingitwithus.My
grandfatheralwayssays,“Itsnevertoooldto
learn.”Recently,hetrieshisbesttolearnto
send③ tomewithhismobilephone
onWeChat.
考点 5 Whatdoyouthinkof爥?句型
—Whatdoyouthinkof970AM?你认为970AM怎么样?
—Ithink970AMispretybad.我认为970AM很差。(Unit4P27)
Whatdo/doessb.thinkof爥?意为“某人认为
……怎么样?”,of后接名词、代词或动名词形式。
类似表达还有:
①Howdo/doessb.like爥?
②Whatdo/doessb.thinkabout爥?
③Howdo/doessb.feelabout爥?
常见答语:主语 +love(s)/like(s)/dont
like/doesntlike/cantstand+宾 语.;Prety
good.;Itsgreat/fantastic/wonderful.等。
8.— doyouthinkofmyshirt?Itis
madeofcoton.
—Itlooksniceonyou.
A.What B.When C.Why D.How
9.—Howdoyouliketheconcertyousawlast
night?
— .Ienjoyedmyselfverymuch.
A.Goahead B.Pretygood
C.Justsoso D.Icantstandit
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教材精讲练·江西英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
知
识
精
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练
考点 6 辨析give,provide,ofer与supply(2021.34,2015.44)
Andonegreatthingaboutthemisthattheygivepeopleawaytomaketheirdreamscometrue.而且
它们有一个好处就是它们给人们一条圆梦的途径。(Unit4P29)
辨析 含义及用法 固定搭配
give
提供;给,强调
“给出”
givesb.sth.=give
sth.tosb.
provide
(2021.34,
2015.44)
提供;给予,有
“免费供给”的
意味
providesth.forsb.
=providesb.withsth.
ofer
主动提出;提供
(东西或机会),
强 调 “主 动 提
供”
ofersb.sth.=ofer
sth.tosb.
ofertodosth.主动
提出做某事
supply
指定期“供应”,
强调可替代或补
充所需的物品
supplysb.withsth.
=supplysth.tosb.
ofer give provide
10.Dontforgetto thisinvitationleter
toyourmom.
11.Ilikethissupermarketbecauseitcan
mewiththebestservice.
12.Whenweareintrouble,ourteachersand
parentscan ussomeadvice.
13. ofer give supply provide
ProfessorWhiteenjoyshelpingothers.
Oncehe① tohelpahomeless
person.He② himsomefoodand
clothes.Heeven③ himwithajob
sothathecouldstartover.Mostimportantly,
he④ foodanddrinkstoothersfor
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殏
殏殏
殏
free.
1.形容词原级和比较级(含er,more,as爥as)(讲解
见本书P120)
2.代词both(讲解见本书P128)
3.形容词最高级(est,most)(讲解见本书P121)
4.比较级和最高级的不规则变化(讲解见本书
P121)
随堂检测
一、单项填空
1.WiththeInternet,itseasierforustoget
fromalovertheworld.
A.money B.cofee
C.information D.competition
2.—Mr.Greenseemsserious,butinfactheis
funny.
—Yes,heoftentelsusjokesandmakesus
.
A.cry B.laugh
C.move D.stop
3.—Whatisyournewclassmatelike?
—Sheisveryoutgoingandshespeaksvery
tomakesurewecanhearher.
A.loudly B.cheaplyC.heavilyD.truly
4.—Lindadecidesto putherthoughtsinto
practice.
—Sheisalwaysvery .Iamsureshe
wilmakeit.
A.poor B.creative
C.lucky D.comfortable
二、完形填空B)基础练
quiet true bad competition example
1.Ithinknoteveryonecan understand
yourfeelings.
2.Inordernottomakenoises,weshouldtalk
inthelibrary.
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教材精讲练·江西英语
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教
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识
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3.Ourteacheroftensays,“Planforthe
andhopeforthebest.”
4.Erichasdecidedtotakepartinthedancing
becauseheisgoodatit.
5.Peoplewhoarewarmheartedsetgood
forsocietybecauseoftheirkindness.
三、完形填空B)提升练
make activity choose famous act
their give about when talent serious
Manyyoungpeopleliketowatchtalentshows.
Wecanseealkindsofpopular1. shows
onTV.
Thesediferenttalentshows2.
everyoneachancetoshowtheirtalents.Some
peopleareluckyenoughnotonlytomakemuch
moneybutalsotoletmorepeoplegettoknowthem.
However,someyoungpeople3. like
them.Theyspendtheirtimeandmoneyonthese
superstarsandforget4. ownstyles.
Someyoungpeoplejust5. todreamof
beingfamousone day. And they dontcare
6. studyanymore.
Ithinktalentshowsaresocial7. .
Youngpeoplecantakepartinthemtogetsome
meaningfulthingsthatwilhelpthemalitlebit
8. theygooutintotheworld.Butthey
shouldknow thatbeing9. isalmost
impossibleformostpeople.Everyoneshouldtake
theirstudy10. .Workinghardisthebest
way11. theirdreamscometrue.
Inaword,youcandowhatyoulike,butyou
shouldknowwhatisthemostimportant.
一词多义专练
1.reach
A.v.增加到 B.v.实现;达到
C.v.进入(某阶段) D.v.得出
①Bouchardandhisteamreachedasurprising
conclusion.
②Insixmonths,itbecamethefirstYouTube
videoevertoreachabilionviews.[2016江
西完形A]
③Althoughthewaytosuccessisntsmoothas
wethink,weshouldstudyhardandkeepon
toreachourgoals.
④IntheUS,thesixteenthbirthdayofteenagers
meanstheyreachthefirststeptowardsbeing
anadult.
2.hand
A.n.手 B.n.指针
C.n.帮助 D.v.递;给
①Thereissomethingwrongwiththehourhand
oftheclock.
②Whoeverisintrouble,healwaystrieshisbest
togiveahand.
③Pleasehandmethenewspaperonthedesk,
darling.
④Putyourhandupifyouknowtheanswer.
3.makeup
A.化妆 B.组成
①Weneedonemorepersontomakeupa
basketbalteam.
②Ittookhermorethananhourtomakeherself
up.
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参考答案·江西英语
教
材
精
讲
练
八年级(上)Units5~6
重难点精讲练
1.B 2.visiting 3.togive 4.his 5.in 6.happen
7.takeplace 8.tofind 9.to 10.tocook 11.for
12.①for ②as ③to 13.promise(s) 14.to 15.to
help 16.B 17.C
随堂检测
一、1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C
二、1.education 2.pianist 3.happened 4.simple
三、1.tobecome 2.scientist 3.meaningful 4.robots
5.easier 6.hope 7.stand 8.So 9.probably
10.role 11.action(s)
一词多义专练
1.①D ②A ③C 2.①A ②C ③B 3.①B ②C
③A 4.①A ②B 5.B
八年级(上)Units7~8
重难点精讲练
1.D 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.tosel 7.B
8.filed 9.①Thisworldisfiledwithwonderfulsounds.
②Thisworldisfulofwonderfulsounds.
随堂检测
一、1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.C
二、1.factories 2.filed 3.words 4.adds
三、1.its 2.traditional 3.cheese 4.serve 5.streets
6.even 7.cheaper 8.prepare 9.tocelebrate
10.how 11.during
一词多义专练
1.①A ②E ③C ④D ⑤B 2.①B ②A ③C
④D 3.①B ②C ③A 4.B
八年级(上)Units9~10
重难点精讲练
1.tobuy 2.preparations 3.for 4.Thesekidsare
preparedtofightfortheirdreams. 5.invitation 6.towatch
7.C 8.D 9.tokeep 10.advice 11.taking
12.①advised ②suggestion ③go ④suggested
13.①experience ②experienced ③experiences
随堂检测
一、1.B 2.A 3.C
二、1.surprised 2.upset 3.mistakes 4.printed
三、1.step 2.invitation 3.guests 4.come 5.If
6.directly 7.helpful 8.included 9.Consider
10.torefuse 11.themselves
一词多义专练
1.①E ②A ③B ④C ⑤D 2.①B ②C ③A
八年级(下)Units1~2
重难点精讲练
1.D 2.C 3.into 4.working 5.tobuy 6.in 7.B
8.①means ②meanings ③meaningful 9.B
10.①lonely ②alone 11.living 12.imagination
13.tobe
随堂检测
一、1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.B
二、1.importance 2.strongly 3.satisfaction 4.raised
三、1.higher 2.changes 3.usualy 4.their 5.sick
6.fever 7.todrink 8.feelings 9.rest 10.away
11.unless
一词多义专练
1.①C ②A ③B 2.①C ②B ③A 3.①E ②D
③C ④A ⑤B 4.①A ②C ③B 5.①D ②B
③C ④A
八年级(下)Units3~4
重难点精讲练
1.①borowed ②lent ③keep 2.C 3.A 4.toswim
5.taking 6.alowed 7.①Instead ②insteadof
8.learning 9.influencing/toinfluence 10.C 11.A
随堂检测
一、1.A 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.B
二、1.guesses/guessed 2.competed 3.alowed 4.swept
三、1.opinions 2.Perhaps 3.But 4.communication
5.clear 6.mean 7.what 8.hardly 9.toargue
10.from 11.friendly
一词多义专练
1.①D ②C ③B ④A 2.①C ②A ③B 3.①A
②B ③C 4.①A ②C ③B 5.①D ②C ③A
④B
八年级(下)Units5~6
重难点精讲练
1.C 2.A 3.①raise ②rose ③excited 4.C
5.interesting 6.lovely 7.①Lindaissofriendlythatweal
wanttobefriendswithher. ②Lindaissuchafriendlygirl
thatwealwanttobefriendswithher. 8.C 9.totake
10.A 11.D 12.maried 13.A 14.noisy
15.①sound ②noise ③voice
随堂检测
一、1.A 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.C
二、1.cheats 2.stones 3.rose 4.hid
三、1.tomary 2.When 3.happy 4.her 5.suddenly
6.realized 7.happen 8.wife 9.family 10.magic
11
.couple
12