七年级(下)Units 5-8-【一战成名新中考】2024江西中考英语·教材精讲练
2024-08-07
|
2份
|
6页
|
37人阅读
|
0人下载
教辅
内容正文:
教材精讲练·江西英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
七年级(下)Units5~8
课前建议先完成《词汇分层练》P24~P31
重难点精讲练
考点 1 辨析wish,hope,expect与lookforwardto
ZhuHuimisseshisfamilyandwishestohavehismomsdeliciouszongzi.朱辉思念他的家人,并且希
望吃到他妈妈包的美味的粽子。(Unit6P35)
辨析 含义 示例/常见搭配
wish
(n.)愿望,
祝愿
makeawish许愿
(v.)希 望
(难以实现
的愿望)
①wishsb.sth.祝愿某人……
②wish(sb.)todosth.希望
(某人)做某事
③wish+从句(虚拟语气)
hope
(n.)希望 befulofhope充满希望
(v.)希 望
(主观上认
为能实现愿
望)
①hopetodosth.希望做某事
②hope+that从句 希望……
③Ihopeso.我希望如此。
Ihopenot.我希望不会。
expect
(v.)预料;
期待
①expect(sb.)todosth.期
盼(某人)做某事
②expect+that从句 期盼
……(从句用虚拟语气)/预
料……(从句不用虚拟语气)
look
forward
to
盼望,期待
lookforwardto(doing)sth.
期盼某物/(做)某事
go wish hopeful get
1.Mooncakescarypeoples tothe
familiestheyloveandmiss.
2.Shewas thathernewjobwouldmake
hermoresuccessful.
3.Therearesomanythingstodoonthefarm.I
lookforwardto thereagainsoon.
4.Parentsalwaysexpecttheirchildren
goodgradesatschool.
5. wish hope expect lookforwardto
Ihadnever① thatIcoulddo
welatthisnewschool.Itwashardatthe
beginning.Atfirst,I② friendsinmy
oldschoolwouldbeheretosharemyhappiness.
ThenImadenewfriendshere.I③ I
cancontinuetoimprovemystudyandgetonwel
withotherstudents.Besides,Im④
hearingfrommyoldfriends.
考点 2 询问天气的句型
HowstheweatherinShanghai?上海的天气怎么样?(Unit7P37)
Howstheweather(+地点状语/时间状语)?
=Whatstheweatherlike(+地点状语/时间状
语)?
答语常为:Its+表示天气的形容词。
常见的描述天气的形容词有:
6.— istheweatherlikeoutside?
—Itisrainingheavily.Youdbetertakean
umbrelawithyou.
A.WhereB.Why C.What D.How
7.— ?
—Itswarmandsunny.Letstakeawalkto
enjoythesunshine.
A.Whatisthetime
B.Howistheweathertoday
C.Whatdayisittoday
D.Howisitgoing
81
教材精讲练·江西英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
殏
殏殏
殏
1.询问天气的句型要根据不同时态,be动词采
用不同的形式。
2.weather是不可数名词,不能用a或an修饰。
8.Itmustbe (snow)lastnightbecause
thereissomuchsnowonthestreetnow.
9.Its (rain)heavilyoutside.Wed
beterstayathome.
考点 3 辨析across,cross,through,over与past
Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.投币式公用电话在图书馆的对面。(Unit8P44)
across(prep.)cross(v.)
从物体表面“通过”
through(prep.)
从物体内部“穿过”
over(prep.)
从物体上方“越过”
past(prep.)
檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
殏
殏殏
殏
从物体旁边经过
拓展
1.across常和 street,road,bridge等搭配。
acrossfrom意为“在……对面”。
2.through常和window,forest,door等搭配。
3.go/walkacross=cross。
10. cross across over through past
Mymomalwaysremindsmetobecareful
whenI① thestreet.YesterdayI
wenttothesupermarketonfoottobuysome
things.Inordertogettothesupermarket
quickly,Idecidedtogo② atunnel
(地下通道)first.AndthenIneededtogo
③ acrossing.Suddenly,something
happened.IwalkedintoastrangerwhenI
caledmyfriend.Isaidsorytohimandtold
myselfthatImustbecareful.ButwhenI
walked④ thebankbesidethe
supermarket,Ifeldown,becausetherewasa
cutebirdthatwasflying⑤ thebank
andIlookeditup.
考点 4 辨析infrontof与 inthefrontof
Thepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary.投币式公用电话在图书馆的前面。(Unit8P44)
檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
殏
殏殏
殏 拓展
infront意为“在前面”,后面不加宾语。
如:Dontdrivetooclosetothecarinfront.不要
紧贴前车行驶。
infront inthefrontof infrontof
11.WheneverIgotraveling,Ialwayssit
thecarsothatIcanenjoythebeautiful
sceneryoutside.
12.Thereisabigandbeautifulgarden
theteachingbuilding.
13.MygrandfatherwalkedslowlyandIhadtowait
forhim
.
考点 5 辨析spend,pay,cost与take
Iliketospendtimethereonweekends.周末我喜欢在那里消磨时光。(Unit8P47)
辨析 主语 常用结构
spend 人
sb.spend(s)+时间/金钱 onsth./
(in)doingsth.
14.Youdbeterspendmoretime (talk)
withyourparentssothattheycanunderstand
andsupportyoubeter.
91
教材精讲练·江西英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
续表
辨析 主语 常用结构
pay 人 sb.pay(s)+(金钱)+forsth.
cost 物 sth.cost(s)+sb.+时间/金钱
take
it(形
式主语)
Ittakes/took+sb.+时间 +todo
檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
殏
殏殏
殏
sth.
拓展
1.cost还可作名词,表示“成本;费用;代价”,
常用短语为thecostof爥,表示“……的成本/
费用/代价”。
2.pay也可作名词,意为“报酬;付费”。
15.Inmyopinion,ittakesmuchtime
(speak)Englishwel.
16. spend take pay cost
Iwentcampingnearthemountainwith
myparentslastSunday.Beforewesetof,my
motherboughtmanysnacksanddrinks.She
① nearlythreehundredyuan.The
snacks② mymother200yuan.My
fatherdroveacarandit③ ushalf
anhourtogetthere.Thenwe④
threehoursclimbing.Whenwereachedthetop,
welayonthegrassandhadawonderfultime.
考点 6 turn的用法
Togetthere,IusualywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.要去那里的话,我通常步行外出,在
大桥路右转。(Unit8P47)
檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
殏
殏殏
殏 拓展
turn的其他相关短语
turnon打开 turnof关闭
turnout结果是 turnup调大(音量);出现
turndown调小(音量);拒绝
turn爥 into爥 把……变成……
of clean to drive
17.Ineedtocometoschoolearlytodaybecause
itsmyturn theclassroom.
18.Saly,pleaseturn theTVandset
thetable.Dinnerisready.
19.Bothmybrotherandmyfatherareableto
driveacar.Theycantaketurns on
suchalongway.
20.WhenIhaveproblemswithmymaths,I
usualyturn myfriendforsome
advice.
21.ThemovieFlowersBloomingintheFar
Mountainsdidntatractmanypeopleatfirst,
butit tobeagreatsuccessatlast.
A.turnedaround B.turnedout
C.turnedaway D.turnedback
考点 7 enjoy的用法[enjoyable(adj.)令人愉快的;有乐趣的]
ItisveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere.那里非常安静,我很享受在那里阅读。(Unit8P47)
enjoy意为“享受;喜欢;欣赏”,为及物动
词,相当于“like爥 verymuch”。主要用法如下:
them enjoyable walk
22.Ienjoy alongthesideofthelake.It
makesmefeelrelaxed.
02
教材精讲练·江西英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
23.Familymembersalwaysgettogethertoenjoy
ontheMidAutumnFestival.
24.Whata(n) showitis!Weareal
檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
檪
殏
殏殏
殏
lostinthesingerssoftandbeautifulvoice.
1.特殊疑问句(why,what,where,how)(讲解见本
书P141)
2.because引导的句子(讲解见本书P148)
3.现在进行时(讲解见本书P105)
4.Therebe句型(讲解见本书P140)
5.方位介词(讲解见本书P133)
随堂检测
一、单项填空
1.—Whatsyourfavorite ,Bob?
—Dogs.Theyresofriendlytopeople.
A.animalB.seasonC.color D.subject
2.Thiskindofmedicinemustbekeptina
andcoolplace,oritwontwork.
A.dirty B.quiet C.dry D.noisy
3.Mostpeopleliketravelingtootherplaceson
their becausetheyhaveenoughtime
tomakepreparations.
A.vacation B.dream
C.class D.dificulty
4.Wehavetoputoftheyardsaletilnextweek,
becauseitsgoingtorain .
A.again B.soon C.aroundD.too
5.IwenttoBeijingforaholidaylastyearandour
planeflewoverasmal withmany
rivers.
A.hospital B.hal
C.town D.library
6.—Elephantsareingreatdangernow.Doyou
knowhowtoprotectthem?
—Yes.Peopleshouldnt manytrees
orbuythingsmadeofivory.
A.cutdown B.learnfrom
C.putup D.askfor
二、完形填空B)基础练
spend visit shop kind pay
1.Roberthas threedayspreparingfor
hisfootbalmatch.
2.WiththehelpoftheInternet,wecango
convenientlyathome.
3.Iboughtfivebooksinthebookstore,andmy
father foralofthem.
4.Peoplecanasktherobottowritestoriesand
emails,translatelanguages,andansweral
ofquestions.
5.Itissaidthatmoreandmorepeoplecome
Jiujiangduringholidays.
三、完形填空B)提升练
and enjoy friendly wash beautiful
for pool cook delicious early study
MygoodfriendisKity.Weareinthesame
school.Sheisvery1. .Butshedoesnt
havegoodeyesight(视力),andalwayswearsapair
ofglassestoseethingswel.
Kityisa(n)2. girl.Sheisgood
atherlessons,andsheoftenhelpsherclassmates
with their3. . Kity gets up very
4. everydayandisalwaysthefirstto
ariveatschool.Ourschoolclassesbeginat8∶00a.
m.5. finishat
3∶30p.m.Hergrandparents
12
教材精讲练·江西英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
知
识
精
讲
练
wilprepare6. lunchforher.Becauseher
parentsaretoobusy7. lunchforher.
After lunch, she helps her grandparents
8. thedishes.Intheafternoon,she
likesdoingsportsafterschool.She9.
swimmingverymuch.Shegoesswimminginthe
10. twiceaweek.Whenshegetshome,
shedoesherhomeworkfirst.Thenshehelpsher
momwithhousework.Sometimesshetakesherdog
11. awalkintheparknearherhome.
Herlifeiswonderful.
一词多义专练
1.place
A.n.地点;场所
B.n.(尤指占用或空着的)座位,位置
C.n.(速度比赛或竞赛获胜者的)名次
D.v.(小心或有意)放置,安放
①Imightariveabitlate,socouldyousaveme
aplace?
②TheWorldTourism Organizationsaysthis
litletownwilsoonbecomeapopularplaceto
goonholiday.
③Jery,congratulateyouonyourwinningfirst
placeinthe100meters.
④Itsnotagoodhabittoplaceyourbooks
everywhere.
2.second
A.n.片刻;瞬间 B.n.秒(时间单位)
①Thestrangestmachineincludesa“teleport”
whichwiltakepeopletoadiferentplaceina
second![2015江西阅读D]
②Rightnow,thereare5newFacebookusers
everysecond.[2020江西选择填空]
3.thing
A.n.人;家伙 B.n.形势;局面
Youpoorthing.[2017江西补全对话]
4.time
A.n.倍数 B.n.次;回
C.n.时期;时代;年代
①Italsorequiresbetween5and10timesmore
waterthanvegetables.[2015江西完形 A]
②Itisbetertousechinacupsandclothbags
becausetheycanbeusedmanytimes.
③Booksalowmetolearnaboutpeoplein
diferenttimesandplaces,andIcanread
themwheneverIwantto.
5.country
A.n.地区;区域 B.n.国民
C.n.乡下,乡村
①Itsareallifeaboutyou,yourhorseandthe
opencountry.[2020江西完形A]
②Wespentapleasantdayinthecountry.
③Thegovernmentgetsthesupportofmostofthe
country.
6.post
A.v.张贴;公布 B.v.邮寄
C.n.柱;杆;桩;(发在网上的)帖子
①WriteanInternetpostaboutlifeinthepast
andpresent.
②Doyouknowwhatyouhavepostedonthe
socialmediacancauseproblemsyoucould
notexpect?
③Iwanttogotopostthisletersothatyoucan
getitbytheweekend.
7.cutdown
A.砍伐;砍倒 B.削减
Youmaywanttocutdownonyour“food
miles”.[2019江西七选五]
22
参考答案·江西英语
教
材
精
讲
练
②from ③doing 39.Keepstudying/learning,andyouwil
makeprogress.
随堂检测
一、1.A 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.C
二、1.left 2.practices 3.Swimming 4.stations
5.taught 6.lives
三、1.drives 2.cross 3.If 4.on 5.work
6.dangerous 7.bus 8.remember 9.wrong
10.many 11.very
一词多义专练
1.B 2.①C ②B ③A 3.A 4.①A ②B ③C
七年级(下)Units5~8
重难点精讲练
1.wishes 2.hopeful 3.going 4.toget 5.①expected
②wished ③hope ④lookingforwardto 6.C 7.B
8.snowy 9.raining 10.①cross ②through ③across
④past ⑤over 11.inthefrontof 12.infrontof 13.in
front 14.talking 15.tospeak 16.①paid ②cost
③took ④spent 17.toclean 18.of 19.todrive
20.to 21.B 22.walking 23.themselves 24.enjoyable
随堂检测
一、1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A
二、1.spent 2.shopping 3.paid 4.kinds 5.tovisit
三、1.beautiful 2.friendly 3.studies 4.early 5.and
6.delicious 7.tocook 8.(to)wash 9.enjoys
10.pool 11.for
一词多义专练
1.①B ②A ③C ④D 2.①A ②B 3.A 4.①A
②B ③C 5.①A ②C ③B 6.①C ②A ③B
7.B
七年级(下)Units9~12
重难点精讲练
1.D 2.D 3.Whatdoesyourfriendlike 4.C 5.①a
few ②alitle ③litle ④few 6.toclean 7.totake
8.tosee 9.in 10.B 11.C 12.D 13.tohelp
14.B 15.①answering ② toreply 16.B 17.B
18.speeches 19.drops 20.B 21.A 22.①listeningto
②heardfrom ③heard 23.B 24.A 25.①surprise
②surprised ③surprising
随堂检测
一、1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B
二、1.fastest 2.babies 3.heavier 4.potatoes 5.ways
6.todescribe 7.surprises 8.artists 9.hear 10.to
order 11.flies
三、1.diferent 2.quite 3.popular 4.dumplings
5.beef 6.tomake 7.with 8.restaurant 9.large
10.and 11.lucky
一词多义专练
1.①B ②A 2.①C ②B ③A 3.①B ②C ③A
4.A 5.①C ②A ③B
八年级(上)Units1~2
重难点精讲练
1.toshare 2.like 3.interesting 4.①Moreandmore
foreignersseemtolikeChineseculture. ②Itseemsthatmore
andmoreforeignerslikeChineseculture. 5.decision 6.to
do 7.on 8.Asamiddleschoolstudent,youshouldlearn
tomakeadecision/makedecisionsbyyourself. 9.try
10.totake 11.our 12.accepting 13.B 14.C
15.①wonderful ②wonders ③wonder 16.D
17.because 18.becauseof 19.B 20.towork
21.①Johnisnotoldenoughtodresshimself. ②Johnistoo
youngtodresshimself. ③Johnissoyoungthathecantdress
himself. 22.①died ②dying ③dead ④death 23.C
24.A 25.①never ②always ③usualy
随堂检测
一、1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C
二、1.enjoyable 2.twice 3.ful 4.diaries
三、1.few 2.diferences 3.topay 4.someone 5.wait
6.hungry 7.him 8.magazine 9.than 10.enough
11.Although
一词多义专练
1.①B ②A 2.①A ②C ③B 3.①A ②C ③F
④D ⑤E ⑥B
八年级(上)Units3~4
重难点精讲练
1.①lost ②win ③beat 2.A 3.A 4.clearly 5.B
6.①gotto ②arived ③reached 7.①information
②news ③messages 8.A 9.B 10.give 11.provide
12.ofer 13.①ofered ②gave/ofered ③provided
④supplied/gave
随堂检测
一、1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B
二、1.truly 2.quietly 3.worst 4.competition
5.examples
三、1.talent 2.give 3.act 4.their 5.choose
6.about 7.activities 8.when 9.famous
10.seriously 11.tomake
一词多义专练
1.①D ②A ③B ④C 2.①B ②C ③D ④A
3.①B ②
A
02
资源预览图
1
2
相关资源
示范课
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。