广东省广州市荔湾区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

七年级英语 本试卷共11页，六大题，满分90分。考试时间100分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的纲笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓 名、座位号和试室号，同时填写考生号，再用2B铅笔把考生号对应的标号涂黑。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置 上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出 指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从1~5各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出划线部分的发音与其他单词划线 部分不一致的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 1.A.headline B.dream C.leave D.weak 2.A.good B.soon C.book D.footprint 3.A.ground B.outside C.country D.fountain 4.A.catch B.launch C.chicken D.machine 5.A.called B.asked C.jumped D.laughed 二、词汇选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面句子，根据句子意思，从6~10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中， 选出与划线部分单词或短语意思相近的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6.I play the piano when I am free. A.not sad B.not busy C.not angry D.not excited 7.The sun provides light and warmth. A.has B.gets C.gives D.needs 8.Mary plans to take a trip with her family this weekend. A.watch films B.go travelling C.take a walk D.do housework 9.At school,we have a 10-minute break every 40 minutes. A.the time to leave school B.the space for playing games C.a small space between things D.a short time between lessons 10.There's a school across the river. A.very close to B.far away from C.on the other side of D.from one end to the other end of 三、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从11~20各题 所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 516 Arouca is the longest hanging bridge for walkers in the world.It is 516 meters long and 175 metres above the river.Do you know 11 it is?It is in Europe.It is12 the north of Portugal(葡萄牙). Workers 13 to build the bridge in May,2018.It cost $2.8 million and took over two years to finish.The bridge 14 through two mountains.Far,far below is 15 big rushing river.Along the river,there 16 an eight-kilometre-long wooden walkway.It takes about ten minutes to cross.It is 17 to take a walk on the bridge.You can enjoy natural beauty and watch birds there. Now,thousands of people visit the bridge every year 18 they like staying high in