内容正文:
Overview of
the Adverbial Clauses
状语从句
九种状语从句
1. 时间状语从句
2. 地点状语从句
3. 原因状语从句
4. 条件状语从句
5. 让步状语从句
6. 结果状语从句
7. 目的状语从句
8. 方式状语从句
9. 比较状语从句
1. 时间状语从句
when, while, as, before, after, since, once
every time, each time, next time, any time, the first/second/last time, by the time
as soon as
the moment, the minute, the instant, the day
immediately, directly, instantly
hardly/scarcely…when, no sooner…than
till, until, not…until
一...就...
He fell in love with her the first time he saw her. 不能用for the first time, 也不能用the first time when …
3
where, wherever
because, since, as, for, now that, in that,
considering that, seeing that, given that
if, unless, as /so long as, only if, in case (假如),
[假如,如果]on condition that, provided that, providing that, suppose that, supposing that, assuming that
2. 地点状语从句
3. 原因状语从句
4. 条件状语从句
条件状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时,一般过去时代替过去将来时
4
so that, so…that, such…that
so that, in order that, in case(以防, 以免),
in the hope that, for fear that (唯恐/生怕)
as(正如, 正像), as if/as though
than, as…as, not so/as…as,
the +比较级…, the +比较级…
although, though, as, even though/if, while(虽然),
no matter +which/what/when/where/who/how,
whichever, wherever, whatever, whoever,
whenever, however, whether…or;
5. 让步状语从句
6. 结果状语从句
7. 目的状语从句
8. 方式状语从句
9. 比较状语从句
although, though不能与but连用,但可以与yet连用
5
1、when, while, as 的区别
2、it is …since… 和 it is…before…
3、because, as, for, since 的区别
4、状语从句倒装
5、状语从句的省略
考点与难点归纳
1. We were swimming in the lake ______ suddenly the storm started.
A. when B. while C. until D. before
2. He was about to tell me the secret ______ someone patted him on the shoulder.
A. as B. until C. while D. when
3. He transplanted the little tree to the garden ______ it was the best time for it.
A. where B. when C. that D. until
4. -Did Jack come back early last night?
-Yes. It was not yet eight o'clock ____ he arrived home.
A. before B. when C. that D. until
5. He was about halfway through hi