内容正文:
人教新目标Go For It九年级英语全册
Unit8 It must belong to Carla SectionA Grammar Focus-4c
基本特征
1. 有词义,但不能单独作谓语,须和动词原形一起构成谓语
2. 一般无人称和数的变化,have to有人称和时态的变化
3. 在情态动词后+not变否定,把情态动词提到主语前面变一般疑问句
They can walk to school.他们可以走路去上学。
否定:They can not walk to school.
一般疑问:Can they walk to school?
4. 含情态动词的被动语态: 主+情态动词+be+done
I can speak English .
English can be spoken by me .
Grammar focus - 4c
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
3
方框里的词都是______动词,
其作用是_______________
思考表推测的情态动词的区别:
语法探究之一
观察 思考 回答
情态
表示推测
The important thing in life is to have a great aim, and the determination to attain it
Grammar Focus
情态动词表推测
表示可能、怀疑、允诺、愿望、义务、必要、猜测等的动词就是情态动词。情态动词可以表示说话人的语气或某种情态,也可以表示推测。英语中表示肯定推测的情态动词主要有 must, can, could, may, might,否定推测can’t 。
1. 表肯定推测时,语气从弱到强:might → may → could → can → must。
2. 表否定推测时,can’t/couldn’t “不可能”,语气较强;may not/might not “可能不”,语气较弱。
注意:
mustn’t “禁止, 千万不要”,不表推测。如:
John, you mustn’t play football on the street.
We should keep quiet in the library. We mustn’t speak loudly.
The important thing in life is to have a great aim, and the determination to attain it
3. must 一定,准是。只用于肯定句中。如:
The light is off. He must be sleeping.
4. can多用否定句或疑问句中。could可用于各种句式。如:
The door is locked. He can’t be at home.
There could be life on some of the planets.
5. may/might用于肯定句和否定句中。如:
They may not know his address. I’m not sure about that.
She told me that she might go to Hawaii this winter.
The important thing in life is to have a great aim, and the determination to attain it
1. —Could you play the piano at the age of five?
—No, I ______. I started at six.
A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. couldn’t
2.—May I park my car here?
—No, you_______. Can’t you see the sign ?
A. mustn't B. wouldn't C. needn't D. couldn't
D
A
The important thing in life is to have a great aim, and the determination to attain it
3. —What will the weather be like tomorrow?
—It ______ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. I am not sure.
A. must B. may C. can’t D. should
B
4. Li