专题07 巧记不规则动词（ABB型）-备考2024年高考英语单词变形速记精练

专题 07 巧记记不规则动词 （ABB） 一 ABB型背诵组 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 词义 burn burnt/burned burnt/burned burning 燃烧 deal dealt dealt dealing 解决，处理，分配 dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt dreaming 做梦，梦想 hear heard heard hearing 听见，听说 hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung hanging 绞死，悬挂 learn learned/learnt learned/learnt learning 学习 light lit/lighted lit/lighted lighting 点燃， 照亮 mean meant meant meaning 意思，意味，用意 prove proved proven/proved proving 证明， 证实 shine shone/shined shone/shined shining 使照耀，使发光 show showed showed/shown showing 展示， 给，，，看 smell smelled/smelt smelled/smelt smelling 闻， 嗅 speed sped/speeded sped/speeded speeding 加速 spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt spelling 拼写 wake waked/woke waked/woken waking 醒来，叫醒，激发 二 ABB型默写 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 词义 burn deal dream hear hang learn light mean prove shine show smell speed spell wake 三 ABB型背诵 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 词义 become became become becoming 变 come came come coming 来 run ran run running 跑 overcome overcame overcome overcoming 克服，战胜，征服 把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词 。 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 词义 build built built building 建筑 bend bent bent bending 弯曲，屈服 lend lent lent lending 借给 rebuild rebuilt rebuilt rebuilding 改建， 重建 send sent sent sending 送 spend spent spent spending 花费 四 ABB型默写 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 词义 build bend lend rebuild sen