2024年中考英语一轮复习之补全对话

补全对话 题型简介 分 值 5 分 题 号 76~80 考查要点 新课标中所列的日常生活话题为主。主要考查有关问候感谢、看病就医、学校活动、假期活动、节日安排、问路指路、电话天气等情境中常用的固定句式和习惯表达方式。 考生要求 要求考生掌握英语教材中出现的30个交际项目,包括它们各自特定的习惯表达方式和惯用句型,答题时就能迅速地回忆起与对话内容有关的日常交际用语及习惯表达法。并且要求考生通读整篇对话,找出该信息所需用的单词、短语或句子,以及在该句中所用的时态、语态及语气等。 考点解读 1.语法类 ①用陈述句回答疑问句 ②根据陈述句用疑问句提问 2.功能意念类 ①交际用语 A. 表达谢意后的回答 You're welcome. /Not at all. B.听到不好的消息后回答 I'm sorry to hear that. ②态度情感 A.陈述完自己的活动后反问对方How / what about you? B.提建议You should.../Why not do sth.? C.听到好的建议后回答Thank you. /Sounds great. /That's a good idea. D.询问对方身体状况What's the matter?/What's wrong? 考点讲练 Part 1.用陈述句回答疑问句 典例精讲 B: Well, that depends on your hobby. What's your favorite sport? A:82._ B: Then, you should collect some information about football. 解析- 本题属于语法类:用陈述句回答疑问句。根据上文问句“你最喜欢的运动是什么”,以及下文”你应该收集一些有关足球的信息”可判定选用回答爱好的句型,所以答案可填写为:My favorite sport is football / Football is my favorite (sport) / l like / love football best /... 实战演练 Exercise 1 B: Great! What time shall we meet? A:Let’s meet at five o’clock. B: Five o'clock? OK, see you then. A: See you. Exercise 2 B: How are you going there? A: I’m going there by bus .It's safe and cheap. Exercise 3 A: Oh, I see. I'm going there to get one, too. Would you like to go with me tomorrow? B:I’d love to. See you tomorrow! Exercise 4 A: Linda, what's your reading project this month? B: I have no idea .Can you give me some advice? A: Certainly. I think The Adventure of Tom Sawyer is a good choice. Part 2.根据陈述句用疑问句提问 典例精讲 B: Then, you should collect some information about football. A:83._? B: You can collect the information by reading newspapers and magazines. And you can also talk about the World Cup in Russia these days. 解析 本题属于语法类:根据陈述句用疑问句提问。结合下文句意:“你可以通过阅读报纸和杂志来收集信息”可知问句是关于如何收集信息。结合询问做法的句型,可确定答案可以填写为:How can I collect the information / How can I do it/ What can I do / How can I prepare for it /... 实战演练 Exercise 1 A: Pretty good. I'm learning tennis in a club. B: Tennis? A: Yes, but I'm not very good at it now. B: Well. How often do you play tennis_? A: Every weekend. It'