Unit 1 第2课时 Reading-【帮课堂】2023-2024学年八年级英语下册同步学与练（牛津译林版）

Unit 1 Past and present 第2课时 Reading 1. New words and phrases: since, ever, northern, married, wife, block, since, over, pollution, factory, waste, realize, improve, situation, however, impossible, before, lonely, anyway, husband, interview, turn … into …, in some ways, from time to time, all one’s life 2. New structures: Do you know Sunshine Town very well, Mr. Chen? 1. I’ve lived here since I was born. 2. Has the town changed a lot over the years? 3. Now the government has turned part of the town into a new park. 4. It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before. 5. Now I feel a bit lonely from time to time. 重难单词与词形（性）变换 1．recent(adj.)最近的，近来的→.recently (adv.)近来，最近 2．north(n.)北，北方→northern (adj.)北方的，北部的 3．marry(vi.&vt.)结婚，嫁，娶→married (过去式/过去分词)→marriage (n.)婚姻→married (adj.)已婚的，结婚的 4．wife(n.)妻子→wives (复数)→husband (对应词)丈夫 5．pollute(vt.)污染→pollution (n.)污染；污染物 6．factory(n.)工厂→factories (复数) 7．realize(vt.&vi.)意识到；实现→realization (n.)认识；领悟 8．impossible(adj.)不可能的→possible (反义词)可能的→possibility (n.)可能性 9．interview(vt.)采访；面试　(n.)采访；会见→interviewer (n.)采访者 10. 废料;废品　waste　 11. 改进,改善　improve　 12. 形势,情况　situation　 13. 尽管,即使这样　anyway 14. 自……以来　since　 15 曾经　ever　 16. 街区　block　 17. 在……期间　over　 18. 污染;污染物　pollution　 经典短语默写 1. 对……很了解　know...very well　 2. 在镇子的北部　in the northern part of town　 3. 搬到两个街区外　move two blocks away　 4. 自从那时起　since then　 5. 变化很大　change a lot　 6. 在这几年里　over the years　 7. 把……变成……　turn...into... 8. 意识到这个问题　realize the problem　 9. 改善现状　improve the situation　 10. 在某些方面　in some ways　 11. 打牌　play cards　 12. 下中国象棋　play Chinese chess　 13. 感觉有点孤独　feel a bit lonely　 14. 有时　from time to time　 15. 令人新奇的变化　the amazing changes　 16. 在某人的一生中　all one’s life　 17. 在过去的世纪里　over the past century　 18. 往返进入镇子　travel to and from the town　 19. 另外一个巨大的变化　another big change　 重难句型过关 1. 公共汽车上总是有太多的人,并且要花很长一段时间等下一班车。 There were always　too many people on the bus, and it　took　a long time　to wait for　the next one. 2. 现在政府已经把镇中心的一部分变成了一个新