【寒假培优特训】第02讲：非谓语动词复习+大学四级词汇进阶+题型综合练 -2024年高三英语精选专题寒假培优特训课（上海专用）

第02讲：非谓语动词复习+大学四级词汇进阶+题型综合练 内容导航 演练 知识梳理 演练 （一）不定式思维导图 （二）动名词思维导图 （三）分词思维导图 （四）非谓语动词成分 （五）大学四级词汇进阶 词义 例句 1. circulate  ['sɜːkjʊleɪt] v. 传播；循环；流通 Rumours began circulating that the Prime Minister was seriously ill. Swimming helps to get the blood circulating through the muscles. 2. clarify  ['klærɪfaɪ] v. 澄清；阐明 Thank you for writing and allowing me to clarify the present position. 3. clasp  [klɑːsp] n. 扣子，钩子；握手 vt. 紧抱；扣紧；紧紧缠绕 the clasp of her handbag She stood with her hands clasped tightly together.  4. claw  [klɔː] n. 爪；螯，钳；爪形器具 v. 用爪抓（或挖） The cat tried to cling to the edge by its claws.   The wolf clawed at the tree and howled the whole night.  5. cloak  [kləʊk] n. 斗蓬；宽大外衣；遮盖，幌子 vt. 遮掩；隐匿 Today most of New England will be under a cloak of thick mist.  The talks have been cloaked in secrecy.  6. clumsy  ['klʌmzɪ] adj. 笨拙的，不得当的 A clumsy waiter spilled wine all over her new skirt.  7. coarse [kɔːs] adj. 粗糙的；粗俗的 His shirt and pants were made of coarse fabric.  8. collision  [kə'lɪʒ(ə)n] n. 碰撞；冲突；抵触 The school bus was involved in a collision with a truck.  The play represents the collision of three generations.  9. commission [kə'mɪʃ(ə)n] n. 委员会；佣金；委任 vt. 委托制作 The salespeople work on commission only.  Macmillan commissioned her to illustrate a book by Spike Milligan. 10. compass  ['kʌmpəs] n. 指南针，罗盘；圆规 We had to rely on a compass and a lot of luck to get here. 11. compel  [kəm'pel] vt. 强迫，迫使 The law will compel employers to provide health insurance. 12. compensate  ['kɒmpenseɪt] v. 补偿，赔偿，弥补 The firm will compensate workers for their loss of earnings.  13. competent  ['kɒmpɪt(ə)nt] adj. 胜任的；有能力的；能干的 He was a loyal, distinguished and very competent civil servant.  14. complement ['kɒmplɪm(ə)nt] n. 补语；余角；补足物 vt. 补足，补助 This wine would be a nice complement to grilled dishes.  There will be a written examination to complement the practical test.  15. complicate  ['kɒmplɪkeɪt] vt. 使复杂化；使恶化 The situation is complicated by the fact that I’ve go