Unit4讲义2023-2024学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 1. What’s he like now? 结构: What’s +sb./sth.+like? 某人/某物什么样？ 表示某人/某物什么样的句型: 人:① What’s+人+like? 询问性格/外貌 ②What does/do +人+look like? 询问外貌 ③How+be +人? 询问身体状况 物: ① What’s +物+like? ②What does/do +物+look like? ③How+be+物? 以上都是询问属性、形状、大小或质量等 Eg:-What’s your new bike like?=How’s your new bike? -Very good. 2. This party is such a great idea! Such (adj)那么的;这样的 辨析: such与so Such是形容词,修饰名词/名词短语 ①such+a(n)+(形容词+)单数可数名词 Eg: such a (good) holiday ②(形容词+)复数可数名词 Eg: such (beautiful) girls ③(形容词+)不可数名词 Eg: such (delicious) food So是副词,修饰形容词/副词 Eg: so careful so carefully 注意: 当名词前有many,much,few,little 等词修饰时,只能用so,不能用such. Eg: She will have so much housework to do tomorrow Such+a(n)+adj+可数名词单数=so+adj+a(n)+可数名词单数 Eg：It is so interesting a book that I like it very much. It is such an interesting book that I like it very much. 3.As she got better,she dared to sing in front of her class,and then for the whole school. dare (实义动词) 敢于;胆敢 (可以有词形变化) Eg: I wonder how he dares to say such things. dare(情态动词) 敢 (通常用于疑问句/否定句及if/whether之后,一般不用于肯定句) Eg：Dare you tell her the truth？ I don’t know whether he dare try. “I dare say” 习惯说法 (用于肯定句) 所表示的是一种不确定的语气,常译为:很可能、大概、我想等 Eg: I dare say you are right. 我想你是正确的 4.Now she’s not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds. Not...anymore=not...any more 相当于no more (一般指行为/动作不再出现) 辨析: not...any more 与not...any longer not...any more 相当于no more,表示数量和程度上的 “不再”,通常修饰非延续性动词,一般指今后 “不再”,故多用于将来时 Eg: He will not go there any more. He will no more go there. not...any longer 相当于no longer 指时间上/距离上的 “不再延长”,通常修饰延续性动词,多指现在的情况与过去相比,故常用于现在时态 Eg: You can’t stay here any longer. You can no longer stay here. 5.You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed. require (v) 需要;需求 requirement (n)要求;规定 用法如下: ①require sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事 ②require that+sb.(should) do sth. 要求某人做某事 ③sth. require doing /to be done.某事需要(被)做 6.Only a very small number of people make it