Unit 5 知识归纳 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show? 1. I don’t mind them. mind(vt) 介意 （后接n//动名词/one’s+动名词） 常用于：Do /Would you mind...？ 表示：不介意 Not at all./No,of course not./No,please do./Certainly not 介意 I’m sorry.../Sorry,you’d better not... Eg:I don’t mind your words. Would you mind opening the door? Do you mind my opening the door? mind(vi) eg:Never mind 不要紧；没关系 mind(可数名词) 思想；主意；想法 常用短语：change one’s mind 改变主意 keep sb/sth in mind 记住 make up one’s mind下定决心 Eg:Speak out your mind. You should make up your mind to choose the best way to learn. 2.She plans to watch Days of Our Past. plan(v)计划 plan to do sth.计划做某事 (n)计划；打算 make a plan for 为...制定计划 Eg:Where do you plan to spend your vacation? You should make a plan for your study. 补充：后接动词不定式的动词 want,hope,would like,decide,choose,fail, help,wish,manage(设法),offer 3.I like to follow the story and see what happens next. follow(vt)跟随；追随 follow sb.to do sth.跟随某人做某事 (v)理解；明白；遵循 Eg:You can follow me to speak Chinese. The teacher speaks too fast, soI can’t follow her. The students should follow school rules. following(adj) 接着的；其次的；下列的 Eg:Answer the following question. happen(vi)发生 常用结构： (1) sth.happen to sb./sth. 某人/某物发生某事 Eg:A car accident happened to him last night. What happened to your coat? (2) sth.happen +地点/时间 某地/某时间发生某事 Eg:A serious accident happened in the street. (3) sb.happen to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事 Eg:She happened to meet her friends in the shopping mall. (4) It happens that+从句 碰巧 (相当于sb.happen to do sth) Eg:It happens that I know him. = I happen to know him. 辨析：happen&take place happen:指偶然的或未能预见的事情的发生 take place:常指计划或安排好的事情发生 Eg:The sports meeting will take place on October 26. 4. Well,they may not be very exciting,but you can expect to learn a lot from them. may not be:情态动词+be动词结构 may be:也许是 maybe:(adv)也许 Eg:This book may be Tom’s. Maybe this book is Tom’s. May的用法：语气较might强，较can弱 (1) 表示请求和允许 “可以” Eg:May I sit here? (2) 表示祝愿 “祝愿” Eg:May the friendship between us last forever. (3)表示推测 “可能/也许” Eg: