名词性从句讲义-2024届高三英语一轮复习

名词性从句 1． 概念：名词性从句就相当于一个名词（因为名词可以充当主语，宾语和表语，所以名词性从句包含主语从句，宾语从句和表语从句和同位语从句） 二．名词性从句 主语从句 That she is beautiful is a fact. 主语从句 系 定 表 宾语从句 We know that she is beautiful. 主 谓 宾语从句 表语从句 Our opinion is that she is beautiful. 主 系 表语从句 同位语从句 The opinion that she is beautiful is a fact. 主 同位语从句 系 定 表 三．名词性从句的格式 1. that+陈述句=名词 That she is beautiful is a fact. 主语从句 系 定 表 2. If/whether+疑问句陈述句序=名词 Whether you will come to Beijing tomorrow is important to me 主语从句 系 表 I want to know if/whether you will come to Beijing tomorrow. 主 谓 宾语从句 My question is Whether you will come to Beijing tomorrow. 定 主 系 表语从句 The question whether you will come to Beijing tomorrow bothers me. 定 主 同位语从句 谓 宾 3. 特殊疑问句陈述句句序=名词 Why you are so clever is a mystery 主语从句 系 定 表 We don’t know why you are so clever. 主 谓 宾语从句 My question is why you are so clever. 定 主 系 表语从句 The question why you are so clever interests me. 定 主 同位语从句 谓 宾 宾语从句 1. 结构：主语 + 谓语 + (连接词）+ 主语+ 谓语 +其他。 从句 He says (that ) he is at