2017年-2023年高考英语阅读真题长难句解析(379-380)讲义-2024届高考英语一轮复习

1、 长难句翻译 1. If the landscape is hidden from view, you can enjoy the extraordinary sight of unbroken cloud plains that stretch out for miles before you, while the sun shines brilliantly in a clear sky. 2.Though we may enjoy reading about the lives of others, it is extremely doubtful whether we would equally enjoy reading about ourselves. 2、 长难句翻译解析 1.If the landscape is hidden from view, you can enjoy the extraordinary sight of unbroken cloud plains that stretch out for miles before you, while the sun shines brilliantly in a clear sky. 【语法详析】 本句的主干为 you can enjoy the extraordinary sight of unbroken cloud plains。1. If the landscape is hidden from view 为条件状语从句；2. that stretch out for miles before you 作plains的定语从句；3. while the sun shines brilliantly in a clear sky 为时间状语从句。 【词汇精讲】 landscape/ˈlænd.skeɪp/ n. 风景，乡间 extraordinary /ɪkˈstrɔː.dɪn.ər.i/ adj. 非凡的，令人惊奇的 plain /pleɪn/ adj. 朴素的，简单的，清楚的，完全的 n. 平原 stretch /stretʃ/ v. 伸展，伸出 【组】stretch one’s legs （久坐后）活动腿脚 brilliantly /ˈbrɪl.jənt.li/ adv. 出色地，绚丽地 【名】brilliance The landscape is dotted with the tents of campers and hikers. 乡间散布着宿营者和远足者搭起的帐篷。 Her voice had an extraordinary hypnotic quality. 她的嗓音有一种奇特的催眠效果。 It’s quite plain that they don’t want to speak to us. 很明显，他们不想和我们说话。 The refugee camps stretch as far as the eye can see. 难民营绵延不绝，一眼望不到头。 He seems to do everything brilliantly - piano playing, skiing, sailing. 他好像做什么都很在行——钢琴、滑雪、帆船。 【参考译文】 如果景色被遮住了，你可以观赏眼前绵延数英里奇美的云海，同时阳光灿烂，碧空如洗。 2.Though we may enjoy reading about the lives of others, it is extremely doubtful whether we would equally enjoy reading about ourselves. 【语法详析】 本句的主干为 it is extremely doubtful whether…。1. Though we may enjoy reading about the lives of others 为让步状语从句；2. whether we would equally enjoy reading about ourselves 为主语从句，it 作形式主语。 【词汇精讲】 extremely /ɪkˈstriːm.li/ adv. 极其，非常 【组】go to extremes 走极端 doubtful /ˈdaʊt.fəl/ adj. 怀疑的，不太可能的 【名】doubt press /pres/ v. 按，压，逼迫 n. 出版社，媒体 【组】go to press 付印，press meeting 新闻发布会 You’d need an ext