内容正文:
过去分词在写作中的运用
The use of Past Participle in writing
Learning Objectives
To master the usage of past participles as attribute、object complement、predicative and adverbial
To use past participles freely in writing
To be familiar with the function of past participles
What is past participle(过去分词)?
Past participle is a type of participle, which belongs to ________________, and is expressed in the form of _____.
non-finite verb
done
What can the past participle serve as in a sentence ?
attribute
object complement
predicative
adverbial
The (injure) man was sent to the hospital.
injured
What happened?
Past participle is used as attribute
Look at the following pictures and find out what the past participle is used for ?
The position of the past participle as attribute
+
过去分词
名词
eg
a ________ candle
一支点燃的蜡烛
lighted
a ________ stamp
一枚用过的邮票
used
Fu Yuanhui was ________(surprise) to hear the news that she could enter the finals.
surprised
How did the girl look?
Past participle is used as predicative
The position of the past participle as predicative
+
eg
+
主语
过去分词
连系动词
The black man felt quite ________(confuse).
confused
The TV series “Zhen Huan” has made Sun Li
_______ (know) all over the country.
known
Do you know her?
Past participle is used as object complement
The position of the past participle as predicative
+
eg
+
主语
过去分词
及物动词
+
宾语
She had her hair ______(cut) yesterday.
cut
逻辑主语
被剪
What can you see?
________(see)from the mountain, our hometown is very beautiful.
Seen
Past participle is used as adverbial
逻辑主语
被看
时间
Seen from the space, the earth looks blue.
When the earth is seen from space, the earth looks blue.
条件
Kept in refrigerator, these vegetables will remain fresh.
If these vegetables are kept in refrigerator, these vegetables will remain fresh.
Think: What does the underlined part of the sentence mean and what does it do?
Observe the relationships between the following groups of sentences and imitate.
作状语
原因
伴随
让步
Deeply moved by the s