内容正文:
北师大必修
第三册
Unit 7
Lesson 1 Masterpieces (Ⅱ)
Grammar
1
2
To learn and master the use of noun clauses
To learn how to use noun clauses in different contexts
学习目标
目标一:To learn and master the use of noun clauses
Activity 1: Pair Work. What role does each part underlined play? Which parts underlined can be replaced by nouns?
I look at the man who won’t come back.
That he won’t come back breaks my heart.
He says that he won’t come back.
The fact is that he won’t come back.
I will wait despite the fact that he won’t come back.
He will come back when it’s time.
定语
主语
宾语
表语
同位语
状语
What sentences are they? And do you know what noun clauses is?
定从
主从
宾从
表从
同从
状从
从句在句中起到名词作用。名词性从句包括:主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句,同位语从句。
Activity 2: Read the sentences. Answer the questions.
1. Van Gogh painted what he saw from his window.
2. What makes it striking is that it shows a thin figure with an
expression of fear.
3. What is strange is that above the house and the tree, we see a
daytime sky full of brightness and soft white clouds.
4. Some feel that the paintings look dark and troubling.
Which sentence is an example of:
a. a subject clause, or a noun clause that acts as the subject of the sentence
b. an object clause, or a noun clause that acts as the object of the sentence
c. a predicative clause, or a noun clause that acts as the predicative of the sentence
b
a & c
a & c
b
Activity 3: Group Work. Read the table. Try to finish it.
名词性从句的引导词 对应的句子类型 是否做成分
连词that 不作成分
连词whether/if
连接代词who, whom, what, which, whose,whatever, whoever…
连接副词when, where, why, how, whenever, wherever…
陈述句
一般疑问句
特殊疑问句
不作成分
who和what在从句中作主语、宾语或表语;whom在从句中作宾语;which在从句中作主语、表语或定语;whose在从句中作定语。连接副词在从句中作状语
Let’s explore the use of noun clauses!
Summary
名词性从句
一、概念
所谓名词性从句,就是把完整句子当作名词来使用,使之在另一个句子中充当某种成分。一般来说,名词在句中主要充当4种成分:主语、宾语、表语和同位语,从句在什么位置就是什么从句。常见的名词性从句有:主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
二、用法
用作主语的从句叫做主语从句。
1) 由that引导的主语从句:
e.g. That we shall be late is certain.
2) 由连接代(副)词引导的主语从句:
e.g. How the prisoner e