高中英语写作常用词汇及短语替换2知识清单-2024届高三英语二轮复习

高中英语写作常用词汇替换1 1.有时sometimes 偶尔,时而occasionally 偶尔晚睡并无妨害。There's no harm in your staying up late occasionally. 偶尔,有时候once in a while 他偶尔来我们房中闲谈。He comes to our room for a chat every once in a while. 2.决定做某事decide to do 决定/决心做某事determine to do/be determined to do 我决心要不惜一切代价来实现我的目标。I'm determined to achieve my goal at any cost. 下定决心做某事make up one's mind to do 听了他的报告后,我想了很多,反思了以前我所做的事情。我已经下定决心从以下几方面来提高自己。 Having heard his report,I thought a lot and reflected on what I did before. I have made up my mind to improve myself in the following ways. 3.知道know 意识到be aware (of that) ①许多人开始意识到锻炼的重要性。Many people are becoming aware of the importance of exercising. ②我深知这是一份艰难的工作。I am well aware that this is a tough job. 4.兴奋的excited 激动的,欣喜若狂的thrilled 听到这个好消息后我欣喜若狂。I was thrilled when I heard the good news. 5.一个美丽的女孩a beautiful/pretty girl 一个迷人的女孩a charming girl/an attractive girl 我的同桌是一个动人的、文雅的女孩。My deskmate is a charming and elegant girl. 6.依靠,依赖depend on 依靠,信赖rely on/count on ①他们用水只能依靠这条河。They have to rely on the river for their water. ②相信我会全心全意地帮助你。You can count on me to help you with heart and soul. 7.参加(活动)join in (an activity)/participate in (an activity) 希望全班同学参加讨论。Everyone in the class is expected to participate in the discussion 参与,卷入get involved in 你应当参加各种各样的活动。You should get involved in various activities 8.参加(比赛)take part in (a competition) 在····方面竞争compete in 将有20个学生参加英语演讲比赛 There will be twenty students to compete in the English speech contest. 9.劳累的,疲惫的tired 精疲力竭的worn out 学习了一天,我都累坏了。I was worn out after a day of studying 耗尽的exhausted 没有睡好,课堂上我感到精疲力竭。Not sleeping well,I always feel exhausted in class. 10.聪明的clever 智商高的intelligent 她精力充沛,聪明活泼。She is energetic,intelligent and lively. 11.走10英里walk ten miles 走10英里的路程cover ten miles 走了10英里之后,我们都累了。After covering/walking 10 miles,we all felt tired. 12.大多数most of 大部分the majority of 大多数被采访者宁愿待在家里看电视也不愿去看电影。 The majority of the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema. 13.尽力做某事try one's best to do 不遗余力做某事s