阅读理解微技能之理解文中直接信息题讲义-2024届高三英语二轮复习

阅读理解微技能之理解文中直接信息题 直接信息题即事实认定类细节题，主要针对文中涉及的具体事物、人物、时间、地点、事件等提问，通常正确选项与原文表述没有变化，考生可从阅读材料中直接获取信息。解答此类题时，考生要快速浏览题干，确定题干中的关键词；然后根据关键词定位原文中的信息句；最后对比原文和选项，确定正确答案。 确定题干中的关键词时，应重点关注表示人名、地名等的专有名词和时间、数字、百分数等数词，或是表示实体意义、指代具体事物的名词（短语）。此外，题干中词义鲜明的动词、形容词、副词等也可作为关键词。 下面我们结合高考真题对这种题型的解题技巧具体说明。 例1：（2023年高考英语全国甲卷A篇，保留原题号，下同） Where to Eat in Bangkok Bangkok is a highly desirable destination for food lovers. It has a seemingly bottomless well of dining options. Here are some suggestions on where to start your Bangkok eating adventure. Nahm Offering Thai fine dining, Nahm provides the best of Bangkok culinary (烹饪的) experiences. It’s the only Thai restaurant that ranks among the top 10 of the world’s 50 best restaurants list. Head Chef David Thompson, who received a Michelin star for his London-based Thai restaurant of the same name, opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010. Issaya Siamese Club Issaya Siamese Club is internationally known Thai chef Ian Kittichai’s first flagship Bangkok restaurant. The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined with modern cooking methods. Bo.lan Bo.lan has been making waves in Bangkok’s culinary scene since it opened in 2009. Serving hard-to-find Thai dishes in an elegant atmosphere, the restaurant is true to Thai cuisine’s roots, yet still manages to add a special twist. This place is good for a candle-lit dinner or a work meeting with colleagues who appreciate fine food. For those extremely hungry, there’s a large set menu. Gaggan Earning first place on the latest “Asia’s 50 best restaurants” list, progressive Indian restaurant Gaggan is one of the most exciting venues (场所) to arrive in Bangkok in recent years. The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action. Culinary theater at its best. 22. Which restaurant offers a large set menu? A. Gaggan. B. Bo.lan. C. Issaya Siamese Club. D. Nahm. 【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要