Unit 2 Bridging Cultures Reading for writing导学案-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册

How to write an argumentation(正反观点议论文) 一、文体特点 正反观点类作文以议论为主要表达方式，通过摆事实、讲道理对某个问题、现象或某件事情进行分析、评论，表明自己的立场、观点、见解或主张。行文时要求逻辑严密、结构清晰、言而有据。 体裁：___________________ 时态：___________________ 人称：___________________ 二、谋篇布局 第一部分：引出要议论的话题； 第二部分：列举正方和反方观点及其理由； 第三部分：表明自己的观点及其理由。 三、常用表达 第一部分：引出要议论的话题； 1. In recent years, more and more people .... In recent years, more and more middle school students have gone abroad for further study. 近年来，越来越多的中学生出国深造。 2. Different people have different opinions about it. 不同的人对此有不同的看法。 第二部分：列举正方和反方观点及其理由； 1. Everything has two sides and ... is not an exception. Everything has two sides and studying abroad is not an exception. 任何事物都是有两面性，出国留学也不例外。 2. It has both advantages and disadvantages. 它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。 3. Some people hold the opinion that ... should ... Some people hold the opinion that students should study abroad. 有些人认为学生应该出国留学 4. Because it can provide a better... Because it can provide a better language surrounding to learn English. 因为它可以为学习英语提供更好的语言环境。 5. What's more, studying abroad can ... and ... What's more, studying abroad can broaden their horizons and enrich their knowledge. 而且，出国留学可以开阔他们的视野，丰富他们的知识。 6. However, other people have different opinions. 然而，其他人有不同的看法。 7. From their point of view, ... are too ... to ... From their point of view, middle school students are too young to take good care of themselves. 从他们的观点来看，中学生太年轻，不能照顾好自己。 8. What's worse, it is very difficult for them to ..., and ... What's worse, it is very difficult for them to tell right from wrong, and they may make mistakes. 更糟糕的是，他们很难分辨是非，他们可能会犯错误。 第三部分：表明自己的观点及其理由。 1. As far as I'm concerned, ... for ... is/isn't necessary. As far as I'm concerned, studying abroad for middle school students isn't necessary. 就我而言，中学生出国留学是没有必要的。 2. Firstly, it ...... Firstly, it costs an arm and a leg. 首先，它花费一大笔钱。 3. In addition, ..., and ... In addition, our country is becoming better and better, and we have excellent teachers, hel