内容正文:
2024词汇手册新增词汇
序号
页码
单词
新增内容
备注
1
44
belief
n. ②[U,sing]信念,看法:It is still my firm ~ that we did the right thing.我仍然坚信我们做了正确的事。③[C]信仰: religious /political ~s 宗教、政治信仰Her art became a vehicle for her political ~s.她的艺术成了她政治信仰的媒介。
2023版②为[C]信念;信仰
2
69
cast
v. ②投射(光、影子等):It was the most disastrous space accident ever, and it ~ a shadow on people’s hearts.这是有史以来最惨重的太空事故给人们的心灵蒙上了阴影。
cast off 抛弃,放弃;解缆(出航)
n.①全体演员:an all-start cast明星云集的演员阵容②铸件;铸造品;模型
新增v.释义投射;cast off 新增释义解缆(出航);新增名词词性
3
77
check
check out退房;借阅;检查;(证据等)成立:I need to check out the details of the contract before signing it.在签署合同之前,我需要仔细检查合同的细节。
2023版check out仅有退房的含义
4
95
conflict
conflict with A robot must obey the orders given it by human being except where such orders would conflict with the First Law.机器人必须服从人类给它的命令,除非这些命令与第一定律相冲突。
新增短语 conflict with
5
119
degree
n. ②度,度数(温度单位):Water freezes at 32 ~s Fahrenheit(32°F) or zero/ nought ~s Celsius(0°).水在32华氏度或零摄氏度结冰。④程度:I agree with you to a certain ~.我在某种程度上同意你的观点。
新增含义
6
128
disappointed
adj. ~at/by/about/with sth.;~(to see, hear,etc);~(not)to be...;~(that...);
~(in/with sb./sth.)
新增搭配
7
148
enough
【辨析】enough , adequate , abundant, sufficient 均有“足够、充分”之意。enough 为普通用词,口语、书面语均可,常用来表示数量或程度,且置于复数名词或可度量的事物名词之前;不用于表示性质或质量,不跟冠词之后;如 Are there ~ people and time left for the job?还有足够的人力与时间来完成这项工作吗? adequate不仅可指数量足够,也可指质量足够满足要求,并可用于冠词与一抽象名词之间。它侧重于提供对某种要求、目标或标准的充分满足。如an~ supply of hot water 热水供应充足;His knowledge of French was ~ for the job.做这项工作,他掌握的法语足够用了。再如,我们可以说an adequate room,但不可an enough room. sufficient表示数目、数量、程度等达到某一特定要求或需要,它强调恰好符合需求,不多不少。abundant表示“充足的”或“丰富的”。它强调数量或程度超过了所需,并暗示多余或过剩。an ~supply of cheap labour丰富的廉价劳动力供应There is~ evidence to support his theory.有大量的证据支持该理论。总之,sufficient 和enough 强调满足需求的程度和数量;adequate则强调对某种要求或标准的充分满足;而abundant则表示数量或程度超过需求。
红色为新增部分,2023版仅辨析了enough 和adequate
8
149
entirely
adv.
将2023版的adj.修正为 adv.
9
152
establish
③查实;确定(事实、信息等):~the truth确立真理;Scientists often question accepted ideas beca