Unit 1 What’s the matter ? section A (1a—2c) 课件 2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit 1 What’s the matter ? section A (1a—2c) 检测一:根据图片说出单词。比一比看谁说出的词多？ head neck back leg foot hand arm stomach mouth eye nose ear 检测二：根据提示，口头拼写。 1 躺下 _________ down 2 咳嗽 3 发烧 4 温度 5 间歇；休息 take ___________ 6 疼痛；受伤 7 怎么了？What’s the ________? 8 疼痛的 9 感冒 have a ________ lie cough fever temperature break(s) hurt matter sore cold A：What’s the matter? B: I have a stomachache. B: I have a toothache. A：What’s wrong with you? B: I have a headache. A : What’s the trouble with him? B: He has a sore back. B: He has a sore throat. A : What’s the matter with him? B: He has a cold. C: He has a fever. D: He has a cough. He has a heart problem. He has a nosebleed. have a nosebleed have a heart problem cut / hurt myself A : What’s the matter? B: I cut myself. I hurt myself. 合作探究 一.询问病情或遇到麻烦： What’s the matter (with sb.) ? What’s wrong (with sb.)? What’s the trouble (with sb.)? What happened (to sb.) ? 译：“怎么了？”或“某人怎么了？” 二.患病的表达： 1. have/ has +a + 病症。 have/ has a cold / fever / cough. 2. have/ has +a + 身体部位-ache。 He has a headache/toothache. 3 .have/ has +a + sore+ 身体部位。 He has a sore back. 4 hurt (s) / cut (s) +身体部位或反身代词。 He hurts himself. You cut your finger(手指). Write down common health problems. 1. 胃/肚子疼 2. 脖子疼 3. 头疼 4. 嗓子疼, 喉咙疼 5. 背疼 6. 感冒 7. 发高/低烧 8. 咳嗽 9. 牙痛 have a stomachache have a sore throat have a headache have a sore back have/catch a cold have a high/low fever have a cough have a toothache have a neckache /sore neck 三. 给出治疗建议： drink some hot tea (with honey) lie down and rest go to a doctor see a dentist put some medicine on it take your temperature …… should should:情态动词；后接V原；无人称和数的变化；shouldn’t; 一般疑问句should 提前。 1. 你怎么了？我头痛。 2. 他怎么了？他发烧。 What is the matter with you? I have a headache. What’s the matter with him? He has a fever. 翻译下列句子。 3. 李雷怎么了？他喉咙痛。他应该多喝 水。 4. 如果你的头和脖子明天仍然疼的话， 请去看医生。 What’s the matter with Li Lei ? He has a sore throat