内容正文:
Reading for Writing
Unit 4 Natural Disasters
Warming-up
What disaster is it?
Tsunami
Warming-up
What is a tsunami?
A tsunami is a series of waves caused by earthquakes or undersea volcanic eruptions.
Reading
What genre of the text?
What are the features of news report?
Timeliness
Concise
language
...
Reading
What is the format of the news report?
Name of the newspaper
Headline
Byline
Reading
Read the news report released the day after a tsunami.
Reading
Answer the questions according to the news report.
1. When did the tsunami happen?
2. What caused the tsunami?
3. Why would it be difficult to deliver food and supplies?
It happened on 26 December 2004.
A very powerful earthquake of 9.0-magnitude which happened under the sea off the west coast of Sumatra Island in Indonesia.
Because the conditions are dangerous and the roads were damaged.
Summary
Read the summary of the news report.
Check the main points it includes.
On 26 December 2004, a tsunami killed more than 6,500 tourists, fishermen and other locals in Southeast Asia. Thousands of people are missing and the number of deaths is expected to grow. The damage caused by the tsunami is making it difficult for rescue workers to help the survivors.
A summary is a short statement of main points. A summary paragraph tells the main ideas and the most important information of a longer passage.
date
cause
following events
event
effect
place
time
Main Points:
Pre-writing
Analyse the summary.
While-writing
Step 1: Read the text on Page 50 and write a list of the main details.
Tangshan
The number of people who were killed or badly injured in the quake was more than 400,000.
Nearly everything in the city was destroyed.
Soldiers and medical workers came to help the people who had had great loss and to try and find survivors.
With strong support from the government and the tireless efforts of the city’s people, a new Tangshan was built upon the earthquake ruins.
While-writing
Step 2: Write down the main idea of each