内容正文:
I. Translate the sense groups in the text into Chinese.
1. first aid for burns
2.act as
3.a barrier against
4.control one’s body temperature
5.prevent the body from losing too much water
6.sense of touch
7.as you can imagine
8.lead to very serious injuries
9.the first and most important step
10.the treatment of burns
11.give/perform first aid
12.causes of burns
13.get burnt
14.a variety of things
15.types of burns
16.be divided into three types
17.depend on/upon
18.the depth of skin damage
19.first-degree burns
20.mild sunburn
21.minor household incidents
22.the top layer of the skin
23.electric shocks
24.cause very severe internal injuries
25.at once
26.mildly painful
27.blister
28.watery surface
29.extremely painful
30.the tissue underneath
31.the edges of the burn
32.first-aid treatment
33.cool running water
34.stop the burning process
35.reduce the pain and swelling
36.stick to
37.a loose clean cloth
38.apply oil to/on/onto the injured areas
39.Keep the heat in the wound
40.cause infection
41.make sure
42.on the face
43.suffer from second or third-degree burns
44.the burnt skin
II. Fill in the blanks.
1. Your skin acts as a barrier _____ disease, toxins, and the sun’s rays.
2. It also helps control your body temperature, prevents your body _____(lose) too much water, warns you when things are too hot or cold, _____ gives you your sense of touch.
3. ______ you can imagine, getting burnt can lead to very serious injuries.
4. The first and most important step in the______(treat) of burns is giving first aid.
5. Burns are divided into three types, ______(depend) on the _____ (deep) of skin damage.
6. Examples include mild sunburn and burns _____ (cause) by other minor household incidents.
7. (The burn will) turn white when _______(press)
8. Place burns under cool running water, especially _____ the first ten minutes.
9. The cool water stops the burning process and reduces the pain and _____(swell).
10. Dry the ______(burn) area gently _