Module10Unit3课件2023-2024学年外研版九年级英语上册

Module 10 Unit 3 Language in use 九年级上 Language practice I have some photos that I took in Australia last year. They wear special hats that keep the flies away. The horse that I rode was lazy. The game that they like most is Australian football. Grammar 定语从句 概念：在复合句中修饰名词或代词，充当定语成分的句子。 The photo that I took in Australia is beautiful . 先行词 关系词 定语从句 作宾语 Mr Li that came to our party has lived in Australia for 50 years. The Attributive Clause 作主语 引导词 ① 代替先行词 ② 连接主从句 ③ 充当从句的成分 作者 (作) - 讲授定语从句。学生通过以上句子归纳理解定语从句的功能及用法。 Look at the photos that I took on my trip. Attributive Clause 引导词 that为引导词，在 定语从句中代替photos 先行词 My dad’s got a camera that takes photos underwater. Attributive Clause 引导词 that为引导词，在定语从句中代替camera 先行词 Practice 1. The foods that Australians like most are ham and fruits. 2. Do you know that he he is from England？ 3. He is a great man that everyone takes pride in. 请判断下列句子是否为定语从句。 如果是，请标出先行词、引导词以及引导词在从句中所做的成分。 如果不是，请判断出是什么从句。 that引导的从句既可以修饰无生命的事物，也可以修饰有生命的动物或人。 那部关于探险的电影非常有趣。 The film that tells an adventure is very interesting. 我最喜欢的作家是马克·吐温。 The writer that I like best is Mark Twain. that作主语，从句修饰物 that作宾语，从句修饰人 that引导的定语从句 引导词that在从句中可以充当主语或宾语。 作宾语时可以省略，但是作主语时不能省略，否则会造成结构混乱。 She can make lessons that are usually boring interesting. 她能把枯燥乏味的课讲得生动有趣。 that作主语，从句修饰物 注意： (1) 在定语从句中, 关系代词取代了作主语或作宾语的词, 因此在定语从句中不能再重复这些词。 e.g. Australia is the country. Most British people would like to visit it. (合并成定语从句) Australia is the country that most British people would like to visit. Australia is the country that most British people would like to visit it. (2) 当关系词在定语从句中作主语时, 从句中的谓语动词应与先行词在人称和数上保持一致。 e.g. They lived in some houses that were cold and unsafe. 他们住在一些又冷又不安全的房子里。 I have a friend that loves sports. 我有一个喜欢体育运动的朋友。 Join the sentences into one. I have some photos. I took these photos in Australia last year. →I have some photos that I took in Australia last year. They wear special hats. The special hats keep the flies away. →They wear special hats that keep t