2023-2024学年沪教牛津版七年级英语上册期末考试复习资料

七年级上册期末考试复习资料 Unit1 一、必背单词变形 1．German n.德国人(pl．Germans)；德语adj. 德国人的；德语的；Germany n.德国 2．complete adj.完全的；完整的v．完成； completely adv.完全地 3．old adj. 年老的；古老的；older／elder；oldest／eldest； elder adj.年龄较大的 n.长辈；年长者 【同类拓展】 longadj.长的→lengthn.长度 tall/highadj.高的→height n.高度 wide adj.宽的→widthn.宽度 deep adj.深的→depthn.深度 4．friend n.朋友 friendship n.友谊；友爱；友善 friendly adj.友爱的；友好的 【同类拓展】以-ly结尾的形容词有： lovely adj.可爱的 lonely adj.孤单的 lively adj.活泼的 silly adj.愚蠢的 5．dream n.睡梦；梦想 v.做梦，梦见 dreamed/dreamt(动词过去式) 6．sound n.声音 v.听起来(＋adj.) 7．country n.国家→(复数)countries 8．engine n.发动机→(指人的名词)engineer 二、必背重点短语 1．接近，在附近 close to=near 2．来自 be from=come from 3．与……交朋友 make friends with sb. 4．全世界，在世界范围 all over the world 5．收到某人的来信 hear from sb. 6．远离…… far away from=not close to 7．在网上 on the Internet 8．关于某事给某人写信 write to sb. about sth. 9．对某人友好 be friendly to sb. 10．在……方面做得好 be good at=do well in 11．想要做…… would like to do= want to do 12．步行去上学 go to school on foot 13．某人最喜爱的学科 one’s favourite subject 14．与某人一起住 live with sb. 15．在某人的空闲时间 in one’s free time 16．欢迎来…… welcome to… 17．玩得开心 enjoy oneself 18．把……与……相匹配 match...with... 三、必背重点句子 1．I live with my family in a house close to some mountains. 我和家人住在山下的房子里。 2．Every day I go to school by school bus. 每天我乘校车上学。 3．My dad is a doctor. My dream is to be an engineer. 我的爸爸是一名医生。我的梦想是当一名工程师。 4． I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly. 我喜欢我的学校，因为老师们都很友好。 5．I’m good at swimming and playing basketball. These are my favourite hobbies. 我擅长游泳和打篮球。这些都是我最喜欢的爱好。 6．I want to make friends with people from all over the world. 我想与全世界的人交朋友。 四、必背话题作文(自我情况介绍) Dear Liu Xin, How is everything going? My name is Elisa. I come from the US and live in China now. I am twelve years old. I am not tall and a little fat. I have long hair. My family is not big. There are four people in my family. I have a 5-year-old younger brother. My father is an English teacher. My mother doesn’t have a job. She does the housework and looks after my bro