精品解析：湖南省常德市安乡县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题

安乡县2022-2023学年第一学期期末质量监测问卷 八年级 英语 命题：朱彩霞 校稿：朱彩霞 考生注意：1. 请在试题卷首填写好准考证号及姓名。 2. 请将答案填写在答题卡上，填写在试题卷上的无效。 3. 本学科试题卷共6页，3部分，满分100分，考试时量90分钟。 第I卷 第一部分 阅读技能（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题。 A Today, we are going to make a simple cake. Here are the materials (材料) and ways. Let’s have a try! Materials □ 1 cup of white sugar □ 1/2 cup of butter □ 2 eggs □ 2 spoons of vanilla extract (香草香精) □ 1 and 1/2 cups of flour (面粉) □ 1 and 3/4 spoons of baking powder (发酵粉) □ 1/2 cup of milk Ways ◈First, you should preheat (预热) your oven (烤箱). Then you should cover a pan (平底锅) with oil and flour. ◈You should mix up the sugar and butter in a medium bowl. Then you can add the eggs one at a time. Next, you can add the vanilla extract. flour and baking powder to it and mix well. Finally, you should add the milk. Then pour it into the prepared pan. ◈Bake for 30 to 40 minutes in the oven. If you want to make cupcakes, you can bake for 20 to 25 minutes. 1. How much sugar do we need to make a cake? A. 1/2 cup. B. 1 cup. C. 1 and 1/2 cups. 2. We need ________ materials to make a cake. A. 3 B. 5 C. 7 3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. It’s necessary to preheat your oven. B. You can add all eggs in the bowl at one time C It takes at least 40 minutes to bake a cupcake. 4. We may find this material in the column of ________. A. Sports B. Food C. News B Dear Mary, Can you believe I’m in a school of 2030 now? The school is like a beautiful garden. The wall of our classroom is colorful. Our school life is interesting and wonderful. In the morning, we have three lessons. We study on the Internet. We use the e-book. The teachers are all robots. They are in different sizes and they can answer any question about any subjects. I like my robot music teacher best. Because she plays the violin very well. In the afternoon, we go to Mars (火星) to have two classes by a new plane. That looks like our plane and spaceship. Some aliens (