期末复习——语法选择做题技巧讲解（讲义+课件）2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语 上册

授课人：Miss Wu 语法选择做题技巧讲解 易优君提示：动词会给你很多信息，做题过程中集中关注动词的变化！ Step1：读第一句话     动词     判断时态     为做题时选动词找依据 Step2：以句为单位     找提示词     确定考点 Step3：代入答案     充分说服你的选项是百分之百对的！ 01 一看 有无时态标志 考动词： 二看 空格前有无助动词、情态动词、介词等 （情态动词+动原；介词+Ving） 三看 有无and / or （如有and / or前或后的动词形式，答案选项的形式要与其保持一致） 典例分析 ( )1. I can_______basketball and ping﹣pong well. A.plays B.play C.playing D.played ( )2. I have a great sports collection（收藏）.I _______a ping﹣pong ball，2 ping﹣pong bats，2 basketballs and 3 soccer balls. A.have B.has C.had D.to have ( )3. He can ______ very fast. A. run B. runs C. running D. to run 情态动词后面加动词原形 主语是第一人称，动词用have 时态是一般现在时 情态动词后面加动词原形 典例分析 ( )4. Su is a teacher, too. He ______ P.E. in Jinan University. （2021年东莞期末） teach B. teaches C. teaching D. to teach ( )5.After a short time, the first seed said that she wanted _______ off the ground (大地) to see. （2022年东莞期末） got B. to get C. getting D. gets ( )6.Whatever happened along the way, she was ready for it. She reached her legs down into the earth and ________.（2022年东莞期末） A. was growing B. grew C. grows D. will grew 时态是一般现在时 主语是第三人称，动词要加s或es 固定搭配：want to do sth.想要做某事 and前后连接的动词形式要一致 02 考名词和冠词： 名词考查单复数，若横线前有a或an,则后面的名词一定用单数。反之，后面的名词为单数，则前面一定填a/an。 若横线前有some, different等,则后面名词一定用复数。 典例分析 ( )1. Lisa and I are in the same school，but we are in different_________. A.class B.classes C.classroom D.classmates ( )2. He is thirty-two ______ old. year B. year’s C. years D. years’ ( )3. We get________interesting name in our school ﹣ "Sports Sisters" because of our same hobby. A.a B.the C.an D. / different后面接名词复数 name是名词单数，前面要用a/an interesting是元音/I/发音开头，用an 典例分析 ( )4. Su Bingtian is ______ running star. a B. an C. the D. / ( )5. On