小升初语法讲解 一般将来时+专题训练（讲义） 牛津译林版（三起）英语六年级下册

小升初语法讲解 一般将来时 专题训练（讲义） 牛津译林版（三起）英语六年级下册 知识点讲解 一般将来时： 1. 一般将来时的构成形式：sb. will/ shall do/ be; sb. be going to do/ be 2. 一般将来时用法： 1). 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作，事情或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作或事情。 will/ shall+动词原形 shall用于第一人称，常被will 所代替。will 在陈述句中用于各人称，在征求意见时常用于第二人称。will not=won’t shall not=shan’t 例：Which paragraph shall I read first？ 2). be going to +do/ be 表示将来。 a. 主语的意图，即将做某事。 例：What are you going to do tomorrow? b. 计划，安排要发生的事。 例：The play is going to be produced next month。 c. 已有的迹象表明必将发生的事。 例：Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. d. 现在进行时表将来时 下列动词的现在进行时表示将来时：go, come, fly, leave, start, begin, finish, end, arrive … 例：She is leaving for Shanghai tomorrow. 3). 一般现在时表将来 下列动词come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般现在时可以表示将来，主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。 例：The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. 火车明天上午六点开。   When does the bus star? It stars in ten minutes. 汽车什么时候启动？十分钟后。 3. 相关句型 1). 一般疑问句：Will+主语+动词原形…? Is/ Are +主语+going to+动词原形…? 2). 否定句：主语+won’t +动词原形… 主语+am/ is/ are +not going to +动词原形… 精选精练 1．There ______ a lot of fun at the party. (    ) A．are B．will be C．will 2．Look at the black clouds in the sky. It ______. (    ) A．rains B．is going to rain C．rained 3．—When _____ the party_____? (    ) —At 4: 00 tomorrow afternoon. A．does; end B．did; end C．will; end 4．There __________ a concert (音乐会) in Nantong next week. (    ) A．was B．will have C．is going to be 5．Look at the black clouds in the sky. It _______. (   ) A．is raining B．rains C．is going to rain 6．There ______ a football match tomorrow in the city. (   ) A．are going to be B．is going to have C．is going to be 7．There ________ a Clothes Show this Saturday. (     ) A．will have B．is going to have C．is going to be 8．The boy wants ________ an artist in the future. He ________ pictures for 2 hours every day. (     ) A．be; wants to draw B．to be; will draw C．to be; draw 9．He is busy this week, but he _____ free next week. (    ) A．will be B．won’t be C．is D．won’t 10．There _____ a football match i