小升初语法讲解 现在进行时+专题训练（讲义） 牛津译林版（三起）英语六年级下册

小升初语法讲解 现在进行时 专题训练（讲义） 牛津译林版（三起）英语六年级下册 知识点讲解 现在进行时 1. 现在进行时的构成形式：sb. am/ is/ are +doing 2. 现在进行时用法： 1). 表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。 例：Jerry is reading a book now. 2). 表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 例：They are preparing for their holiday these days. 3. 动词的现在分词-ing变化规则 1). 一般情况下，动词后直接加-ing. Eg.: play - playing 2). 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，先去掉字母e, 加-ing. Eg.: write - writing 3). “辅元辅”结构，双写尾辅音字母，再加-ing. Eg.: stop - stopping 4). 以-ie结尾的动词，ie变y加-ing. Eg.: lie - lying, die - dying, tie - tying 4. 相关句型 1) 一般疑问句：Is/ Are +主语+doing …? 2) 否定句：主语+am/ is/ are +not doing… 精选精练 1．Mary can’t ______ her bag. Now she ______. (   ) A．find; is looking for it B．find; looks for it C．look for; is finding it 2．—__________ your parents __________ the house? (   )   —Yes, they are. A．Are; cleaning B．Do; clean C．Do; cleaning 3．—______ you listening to music? (   )   —No, I’m watching TV. A．Do B．Are C．Be D．Is 4．Don’t shout. My mother _______. (    ) A．sleeps B．is sleeping C．sleeping 5．—Who _____ lunch? (    ) —My dad ______. A．cooks; is B．cook; does C．is cooking; is 6．—What’s Jill doing? (    ) —He’s ______ his pictures ______ his friends. A．show; to B．showing; to C．showing; for 7．It is often ______ in the UK. Look, it is ______ now. (     ) A．rainy; rain B．rainy; raining C．rains; raining 8．—What’s Mike doing? (   ) —He’s _______ his toy ship _______ his classmates. A．show; for B．showing; for C．showing; to 9．—What are you doing? (   ) —I’m ______ my hands, because it’s time ______ have lunch. A．washing; to B．washing; for C．to wash; to 10．Liu Tao ______ Mike ______ his holiday. (   ) A．is asking; to B．asks; for C．is asking; about 11．Those young ladies are sitting on the grass and ______ now. (    ) A．chat B．chats C．chatting 12．Look! The horses ______ through the grass. (   ) A．run B．are running C．ran 13．Tim, ______ shout in the classroom. We ______ a Chinese lesson now. (   ) A．doesn’t; had B．don’t; had C．don’t; are having D．doesn’t; are having 14．The girl is ______ beautifully. And she can dance ______, too. (   )