内容正文:
小升初语法讲解 介词(其他介词) 专题训练(讲义) 牛津译林版(三起)英语六年级下册
知识点讲解
1. between, among
between 指在两个人或两个事物之间;
among 指在三个或三个以上的人或事物之间。
There is a football match between Class One and Class Two on the playground.
The teacher is standing among the students.
2. besides, except 都表示“除了”
besides 的用法就等于as well as。
We like biology besides English. 除了英语外,我们还喜欢生物。(生物和英语都喜欢)
Everyone is excited except me. 除我以外的每个人都很激动。(他们激动,而我却不激动)
3. by, with, in 表示方法、手段、工具。
by 以……方法、手段或泛指某种交通工具;
with 表示用……工具、手段,一般接具体的工具和手段;
in 表示用……方式,用……语言(语调、笔墨、颜色)等。
He makes a living by selling newspapers.
He broke the window with a stone.
4. for 为…… 因为…… 至于……
He works for this company.
She came back to the classroom for she had left her books in the classroom.
5. across, through 通过,穿过
across表示横过,即从物体表面通过,与on有关;
through穿过,即从物体内部穿过,与in有关。
She swam across the river.
He walked through the forest.
6. to到……,向……,趋于。Towards也只趋向,但是不强调目的地。
for 表方向时,一般是leave for,
start for的固定应用
How long is it from here to the station? 从这儿到车站有多远?
He wanted to go to the park. 表示他的目的地就是公园。
He walked towards the park. 他只是朝着公园走,但是目的地不一定是公园。
7. without 没有,不,在……之外
We can’t do it better without your help. 没有你的帮助,我们就做不好。
We couldn’t live without air and water. 没有空气和水,我们就不可能生存。
精选精练
一、选择题
1.I usually draw in the park ______ my brother. ( )
A.at B.with C.and
2.—Who is this email ________? ( )
—My uncle.
A.give B.in C.to
3.The king walked through the city ________ his new clothes. ( )
A.wear B.wore C.in
4.She likes swimming ______ her sister. ( )
A.and B.about C.with
5.That nice skirt is for _______ Yang Ling. ( )
A.I B.my C./
6.Tim is talking ______ his travel plan ______ his brother. ( )
A.with; about B.about; and C.about; with
7.Have a hot cake ______ pineapples. ( )
A.have B.in C.with
8.The twins are talking ______ their hobbies ______ their classmates. ( )
A.about; with B./; with C.with; about
9.The girl _______ a red dress is my good friend. ( )
A.in B.with C.on
10.Look! The boy is catching fish _________ a net in the r