2024年中考英语复习状语从句习题 讲义

中考状语从句习题 例题1 【题干】My father was preparing for his speech _ my mother was doing some washing last night. A. if B. while C. unless D. until 【答案】B 【解析】句意:昨天晚上当我妈妈正在洗碗时候,我爸爸正在为他的演讲做准备。本题考查连词的运用,if 引导条件状语从句;unless= if… not; until直到;while 在此表示“当……时候”,故选B。 例题2 【题干】We will have no water to drink _ we don’t protect the earth. A. until B. before C. though D. if 【答案】D 【解析】句意:“如果我们不保护地球,我们将没有水喝了”。考查状语从句连词选用,根据连词意思,故选D。 例题3 【题干】It isn't hot today, _ the sun is shining. A. or B. and C. because D. although 【答案】D 【解析】句意:“尽管阳光明媚,但是今天天气不是很热”。although “尽管”引导的是让步状语从句,故选D。 例题4 【题干】Betty didn't go to see the film yesterday _ she was ill. A. because B. but C. until D. If 【答案】A 【解析】句意:贝蒂因为昨天病了没能去看电影。前句为结果,后句为原因,故选A。 例题5 【题干】Ann listened carefully _ she could discover what she needed. A. such that B. in order that C. because D. even though 【答案】B 【解析】句意:“为了能够发现自己需要的东西,安认真听讲”。很明显从句表示的是目的。such that本身是错误短语,because 表示原因,even though是“尽管”的意思,不符合题意。故选B。 例题6 【题干】—What do you think of the movie X-man? —It is _ exciting _ I'd like to see it again. A.too;to B.such;that C.as;as D.so;that 【答案】D 【解析】句意:“你认为X-man这部电影如何?”“电影是如此有趣,以至于我想要再看一遍。”so...that...或such...that...两个词组的意思均为“如此……以至于……”,由后面的exciting可知只能用so...that...。 四 、课堂运用 基础 1.Steps must be taken this kind of disaster will never happen again. A. so that B. even if C. because D. as 2. you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it. A. Now that B. After C. Although D. As soon as 3.Generally speaking, senior citizens enjoy their freedom and they prefer to live on their own they can. A. as long as B. as far as C. now that D. even though 4. Words don’t have the power to hurt you, the person who said them means a lot to you. A. if B. unless C. until D. whether 5. _we have enough evidence, we can't win the case. A.Once B.As long as C.Unless D.Since 6. _ I have to give a speech,I get extremely nervous before I start. A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Whoever D.However 7. You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason _ you reach any decision. A.alth