一般将来时（课件）冀教版（三起）英语六年级下册

Lead in Tell me your problems, I'll chase them away. I'll be your lighthouse. I'll make it okay. When I see your monsters, I'll stand there so brave, and chase them all away. 语法专项 一般将来时态 学习目标 学习目标：掌握一般将来时的相关用法 学习重点：掌握时态的两种句型结构， 时间状语。 学习难点：掌握并灵活运用所学内容。 一般将来时态 定义 句子结构 其他用法 时间状语 be going to +v. will +v. 定义 now现在 past 过去 future将来 主+be+v-ing 主+was/were+其他 主+动过+其他 主+be going to+动原 主+will+动原 一般将来时态： 主要描述还未发生或将要发生的动作或状态。 练 一 练 判断下列句子是否是将来时态。 1. I am going to play basketball this Sunday. 2.She is going to swim tomorrow. 3. Ben is going to have a party next Sunday. 4.We are going to buy some books the day after tomorrow. √ √ √ √ 一将标志词 1.tomorrow…: tomorrow morning(明天早上） the day after tomorrow（后天） 2.next...: next week/month 3.in+将来时间: in 2028 4. in+时间段： in five days(五天后） 一将标志词 4.this...: this evening this Sunday this weekend（根据实际情况判断） 5.短语 in the future(将来); from now on; soon(不久) 句子结构 肯定句 下周我将要出去旅游啦！ 嘎嘎嘎嘎! I am going to travel next week. What are you going to do next week? 明天再写作业吧！ Ben is going to do his homework tomorrow. Ben What is Ben going to do tomorrow? 下周日我们去野餐吧！ They are going to have a picnic next Sunday. What are they going to do next Sunday? I am going to travel next week. Ben is going to do his homework tomorrow. They are going to have a picnic next Sunday. 结构： 1.主语+be going to +动原+其他。 be动词选择取决于主语 主语 be going to 动原 其他 表示计划打算做的事情和短时间将要进行或发生的动作 She feels dizzy（头晕的）. She is going to faint（晕倒）. 某种迹象表明将要发生的事 be going to 明天将是星期日 Tomorrow will be Sunday. Binky 明年我将 三岁了！ Binky will be three years old next year. 结构： Tomorrow will be Sunday. Binky will be three years old next year. 2.主语+will +动原。 无人称变化 表示客观上必然或将会发生的动作或行为 结构： 1.主语+be going to +动原+其他。 表示计划打算做的事情和短时间将要进行或发生的动作 2.主语+will +动原。 表示客观上必然或将会发生的动作或行为 be going to do = will do I am going to travel next week. 计划、打算做某事 =I will travel next week. be going to do = will do 他们打算明天打篮球。(翻译） They are going to play basket