内容正文:
Module 8 Unit 2 Goldilocks hurried out of the house——2022-2023学年外研版英语七年级下学期期末复习备考攻略
1. finish v. 吃完; 喝完; 用尽
2. either adv. 也(不)
3. piece n. 部件; 碎片; 一件/个/张in pieces破碎
4. asleep adj. 睡着的
5. return v. 返回; 归还
6. cry v. 哭; 喊叫
7. at first起初; 首先
8. point v. 指向; 指 point at 指着
9. at first 首先,最初
10. sit down 坐下
11. walk into the bedroom 走进卧室
12. jump out of bed 跳下床
13. be asleep 睡着
14. go home 回家
15. change into 变成…
二、语法精讲
语法:一般过去时:
1).表示过去某一时间所发生的动作
2).表示在过去的一段时间内经常发生的动作或存在的状
态。
一般过去时有两种形式:
1主语+was/were +名词/形容词/介词短语+过去时间
There was/ were+名词+ 地点状语+ 过去时间
肯定句:人/物(主语) was / were't......
否定句:人/物(主语)+ wasn't /weren't +……
般疑问句: 1)Was / Were /物(主语) +.....?
Yes,主语+was/were. No,主语+were/weren't
Yes,主语+was/were. No,主语+were/weren't
2)Was/Were there 主语+......?
Yes,there was/were. No,there wasn't/ weren't.
特殊疑问句:疑问词+was / were /物(主语) .....?
2主语+实意动词的过去式+过去时间
肯定句:人/物(主语)动词过去式+......
否定句:人/物(主语)+didn't 动词原形+......
一般疑问句: Did /物(主语)+动词原形+......?
Yes,主语+ did. No,主语+didn't
特殊疑问句:疑问词+did+人/物(主语)+动词原形+,...
过去时间状语:
l.yesterday 或以其成的短语: yesterday morning(afternoon,evening等;
2.由"last+一时间名词"构成的短语:last night,last year (winter.month.week)等;
3.由"时间段+ago"构成的短语:a moment ago,a short time, ago,an hour ago等:
4.由"介词+一时间名词"构成的短语: on Friday, on Monday morning, on April 15, on the night of Oct 1;
5.其它:then, just, now, once以及由 after或 before 构成的介词短语等
动词过去式的构成规律
规则动词的过去式
1.一般情况下,在动词原形后面加-ed;如:look→looked play→played;
2.以不发音e结尾的动词,在词尾直接加-d;如:live→lived use→used;
3.以"辅音字母+ y"结尾的动词,先将 y 改为i ,再加 –ed;如:study→studied, try→tried fly→flied
4.以重读闭音节(即辅音+元音+辅音)或r音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,要先双写这个辅音字母后,再加 –ed。如:stop→stopped; plan→planned;
备考满分练
一、单选题
1.It's impolite to_____anyone with your chopsticks.
A. look at B. point at C. arrive at
2.Mike was ill yesterday, _____ he didn't go to school.
A. if B. but C. so D. or
3.—What did you do when you were in London?
—I_____ Buckingham Palace.
A. visited B. am visiting C. visit D. will visit
4.Mary _____ homework last night.
A. doesn't do B. don't did C. didn't do D. didn't did
5.