2024届高考英语阅读理解完形填空熟词僻义清单(41)

1.account v.解释；说明 Weighing every other week allows me to observe and account for any significant weight changes. 每两周称重一次使我能够观察并解释任何明显的体重变化。 2.rap n.（尤指人或事的不良）名声，声誉 In the popular imagination, of course, guilt still gets a bad rap. 当然，在大众的想象里，内疚感仍然饱受诟病。 3.alert v.使意识到；使认识到 alert us to important inequalities 使我们意识到重大不平等情况的存在 4.effort n.有组织的活动 the United Nations' peacekeeping effort 联合国的维和行动 5thin v.使稀薄，使变淡 The plan aims to double efforts to thin out young trees and clear brush in parts of the forest. 该计划旨在加强在部分森林中疏伐幼树和清除灌木的力度。 6draw v.吸入，吸（气） draw a greater share of the available moisture 吸收更大一部分的可用水分 7.consume v.烧毁；毁灭 Even in the event of a fire, fewer trees are consumed. 即使发生了火灾，烧毁的树木也更少。 8.proceeds n.（售物或演出等的）收入，收益，进款 financed from the proceeds of the state's emissions-permit auctions 经费来自该州拍卖碳排放许可证获得的收益 9.run v.运转，运行；操作 Our van runs on diesel. 我们的货车用的是柴油。 10.store v.贮存；贮藏；保存 The vital part forests will have to play in storing carbon. 森林在碳储存方面将发挥的重要作用。 11.cure n.措施，对策 One oft-debated cure for this labor shortage remains as implausible as it’s been all along. 针对劳动力短缺问题，有一个解决办法经常被讨论，但它一直难以实现。 12.cap n.（对收费或花费等制定的）限额，限制 The H-2A visa has no numerical cap. 2A签证没有数量限制。 13.shape v.决定……的形成；影响……的发展 We need progressive policies that shape collective action. 我们需要能影响集体行为的进步政策. 14.buck v.反对；抵制；反抗 buck an older-generation proclivity 反对老一辈的倾向 15.contingent a.依情况而定的 That decision should likely not to be made contingent on child’s opinion. 这一决定不应该取决于孩子们的意见。 16.crunch n.短缺 The country is facing energy crunch 该国家面临能源短缺的问题 17.giant n.大公司，大企业 the media giant 大传媒公司；传媒巨头 18.beef up 改善；加强；改进；提高 People may be starting to beef up their media literacy skills. 人们可能开始增强他们阅读媒体文字的技能。 19.dismiss v.拒绝考虑，不接受 to dismiss that possibility 不考虑那种可能 20.nuts adj.发疯的；狂热的 Destroying the machines that are coming for our jobs would be nuts. 摧毁意欲抢走我们工作的机器会是疯狂之举。 21.assume v.承担（责任） to assume a great deal of personal responsibility 承担很多个人责任 22.discipline n.自制力；严重守纪律 to reveal a mental discipline 展现自制力 23.fil