内容正文:
Module 12 Help
Unit1 What should we do before help arrives?
Ms James: This mornings class is about first aid, or giving someone basic medical help. Let’s imagine an accident. A boy is lying at the bottom of the stairs. He isn’t moving or \making a sound. He is in pain. What can we do to help him?
Betty: First of all, find out what’s wrong with him.
Ms James: How do we do that?
Betty: Ask him.
Ms James: Ok. But he could have trouble hearing
you or speaking to you.
Lingling: Shout for help? Call 120?
Ms James: Good idea, but what should we do
before help arrives? Tony: Make him comfortable.
Ms James: And how can we do that?
Tony: Lift him up and sit him on a chair?
Ms James: No, that could be harmful! You could
drop him and hurt him even more. Betty, you must know! You did some basic
medical training.
Betty: Make sure he’s warm. Cover him with a coat.Ms James: That’s such good advice that you could
be a doctor, Betty!
medical 医疗的;医学的
[拓展用法] :medicine n.药,药品
2imagine v.想象
[拓展用法] imagine doing sth.想象做某事
3.at the bottom of 在……底部
[拓展用法] at the top of 在……顶端
4.trouble n.困难,麻烦 speak to sb. 跟某人说话
have trouble doing sth.做某事有麻烦
[拓展用法]
in trouble 处于困难中
get into trouble 陷入麻烦/陷入困境
have trouble with sth 做某事有困难.
have difficulty doing sth.=have problems doing sth.
5.shout for为……呼喊,大叫
[拓展用法] shout at sb. 对某人吼叫(多因生气)
shout to sb.对某人大声喊叫(因为距离远)
6.make sb./sth.adj.使某人/某物怎样
【拓展用法]make sb. do sth.让某人做某事
7.lift v.举起,抬起 lift up 举起,升起
[拓展用法] lift n.电梯,搭载
take the lift乘坐电梯 ask sb. for a lift / ride要求搭便车
8.harmful adj.有害的
【拓展用法]harm n.害处,坏处
be harmful to=do harm to=be bad for 对……有害
9. drop v. 落下,跌倒(过去式:dropped过去分词:dropped现在分词: dropping)
[拓展用法]drop in on sb. 拜访某人
drop in at sp. 参观某地
drop n.滴 a drop of water 一滴水
10. cover v.覆盖 词组:cover sth. with sth. 用…盖住…
cover n. 盖子,封面
[拓展用法] be covered with 被……覆盖
e.g. The road is covered with snow.
11.“如此……以至于……”
so+形容词/副词+that +句子
such + 形容词+不可数名词+that+句子
such + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+that+句子;
Unit 2 Stay away from windows and he