2024年中考英语二轮复习之代词精讲及配套练习课件

代 词 1 代词的概念和分类 PART 01 什么叫代词？ 你知道哪些代词？ 01 2 代词是用来代替名词、形容词或数词的一类词,大多数代词都有名词和形容词的功能。 需掌握： 人称代词 物主代词 反身代词 指示代词 不定代词 疑问代词 人称代词 PART 02 2-1 4 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数 主 格 宾 格 人称代词 (主格、宾格) I we you you he she it they me us you you him her it them 1. 主格代词作_______，放在______（ ） 2. 宾格代词作_______， 放在_____________ 主语 句首 动词前 宾语 动词或介词后 物主代词 PART 02 2-2 6 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数 形容词性 名词性 物主代词 （形容词性、名词性） my our your your his her its their mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs 1.形容词性物主代词_____(能/不能)单独使用， 后必须接______。 2.名词性物主代词____单独使用。后_____ 接名词。 3.名词性物主代词= ______________________。 不能 能 名词 形容词性物主代词+名词 不用 Miss Li is our English teacher. This is my pen, and that is yours. Can I use your computer? Mine is broken. My parents love me, and I love them, too. We are all Chinese. yours= your pen mine= my computer 反身代词 PART 02 2-3 9 反身代词 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 myself ourselves yourself yourselves himself themselves herself itself 用法: 1)作动词或介词的宾语 He bought himself a coat. = He bought a coat for himself他给自己买了一件外套。 (2)作表语。 我今天不大舒服I'm not myself today. (3)作同位语。 He told me the news himself.他自己告诉了我这个消息。 自学 请随便吃… 自己穿衣服 独自地 陶醉／沉浸于 过得愉快 反身代词常见固定搭配 enjoy oneself teach oneself/ learn by oneself help oneself dress oneself by oneself lose/devote oneself to 1.With _____ help, we finished our work on time. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves 2.My English is so poor, please help _____ to improve it. A. me B. I C. my D. mine 3.—Whose pen is this? ---Oh, it’s _______. I was looking for it everywhere. A. you B. yours C. me D. mine 4. –How did your uncle learn to play the guitar? -- By __________. A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself C A D D 1.Today we are proud of our school, and tomorrow our school will be proud of ______.(we) 2. Let _______ try, and I will understand.