(讲义)Unit 1 Honesty and responsibility 预习 新知早知道1-【提分教练】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第四册(译林版2020)

Ⅰ.匹配词义 A．单词匹配 (　　)1.legal A．vt.& vi.疑有，觉得 n．嫌疑犯，可疑对象 (　　)2.criminal B．n.& vt.逮捕，拘捕 (　　)3.decent C．adj.正派的，合乎礼节的； 得体的，适当的 (　　)4.arrest D．n.a person who commits a crime adj.connected with or involving crime (　　)5.suspect E．adj.connected with the law [答案]　1—5　EDCBA B．短语匹配 (　　)1.tear down　　 A．出现；到场 (　　)2.make one's fortune B．失去联系 (　　)3.lose contact C．被逮捕 (　　)4.turn up D．主管；掌管 (　　)5.pull out E．拆毁，拆除 (　　)6.keep an appointment with F．改编自 (　　)7.arm in arm G．抽出，拿出；(车)驶出 (　　)8.take charge of H．同某人约会 (　　)9.under arrest I．发财；成功立业 (　　)10.adapt from J．臂挽着臂 [答案]　1—5　EIBAG　6—10　HJDCF Ⅱ.默写单词 1．barely adv. 刚好；仅仅，勉强可能； 几乎不；刚才 2．diamond n. 钻石 3．reliable adj. 可信赖的，可依靠的； 真实可信的，可靠的 4．worthwhile adj. 值得花时间(或花钱、努力等)， 重要的，令人愉快的 5．bless vt. (表示惊奇)；祝福 6．outline vt. 概述，略述 n. 概述；轮廓线，略图 7．anyhow adv. 不过，总之；尽管；而且；随便地 8．principle n. 道德原则；法则；信条 9．wire vt. 给(某人)打电报；接通(电源) n. 金属丝；电线；铁丝网 10．appointment n. 约定，约会；任命，委托；职务 Ⅰ.语境填空 outline；anyhow；innocent；decent；barely；suspect；worthwhile；principle；wire；arrest 1．Anastasia could barely remember the ride to the hospital. 2．He attacked the food as quickly as decent table manners allowed. 3．I agree with it in principle but I doubt if it will happen in practice. 4．It's pretty nearly dark now，anyhow；there ought to be a bit of a moon later. 5．I ripped off the telephone wire that ran through to his office. 6．Police had arrested five young men in connection with one of the attacks. 7．He suspected that the woman staying in the flat above was using contraband. 8．At last we could see the dim outline of an island. 9．High prices in the UK make it worthwhile for buyers to look abroad. 10．She received a fair trial and was found innocent of any crime. Ⅱ.语法填空之派生词 1．She made an appointment(appoint) for her son to see the doctor. 2．We are looking for someone who is reliable(rely) and hard­working. 3．Even in prison，he continued to engage in criminal(crime) activities. 4．We barely(bare) had time to catch the train. 1．The light showed a pale face，with keen eyes，a square j