(讲义)Unit 3 The world Online 教学 知识细解码-【提分教练】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第三册(译林版2020)

1．major adj.主要的，较多的→ majority n．大部分，大多数；多数票 2．establish vt.建立(关系或联系)；设立；确立；使得到认可；查实，确定→establishment n．确定，制定；建立 3．instant adj.立即的，立刻的；方便的n.瞬间，片刻；某一时刻→instantly adv.立即地 4．aware adj.知道，意识到；察觉到，发觉；有……意识的→unaware adj.不知道；没意识到；未察觉→awareness n．意识，明白，知道 5．entertain vt.娱乐，招待→ entertainment n．娱乐活动；招待，娱乐 1．access n．机会，权利；入径，通道 vt.到达，进入，使用 ①The police gained access through a broken window. 通道 ②You need a password to get access to the computer system. 权利 ③The software enables you to access the Internet in seconds. 使用 2．deliver vt.递送，传送；发表，宣布；交出 ①We promise to deliver within 48 hours. 递送 ②She is due to deliver a lecture on genetic engineering. 发表 ③They delivered their prisoner over to the army. 交出 3．appreciate vt.欣赏，赏识；感谢；理解；意识到 ①His talents are not fully appreciated in that company. 赏识 ②I would appreciate it if you paid in cash. 感谢，感激 ③I don't think you appreciate how expensive it will be. 理解，意识到 　take off 突然大受欢迎，迅速流行；起飞；事业飞黄腾达 [例1]We eventually took off at 11 o'clock and arrived in Juneau at 1：30. 我们终于在11点起飞，1：30到达朱诺。 [例2]In 1944，he met Edith Piaf，and his career took off. 1944年，他遇到伊迪丝·琵雅芙，从此他的事业飞黄腾达。 [知识拓展] take in 包含；包括；理解；领会；吸收； 欺骗；收留 take away 拿走；消除 take back 收回；退回 take on 雇用；呈现 take up 拿起；占据；开始从事 [即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①In fact，surfing the Internet takes up most of her time. ②是那位老人拿走了那张纸。 It was the old man that took away that sheet of paper. ③可怕的飓风过后这座古城呈现出了新面貌。 After the terrible hurricane，the old city took on a new look． ④第三部电影后，他的电影表演事业有了大起色。 After his third film，his career of film performance took off． 　access n．机会，权利；入径，通道vt.到达，进入，使用 [例1]Students must have access to good resources. 学生必须有机会使用好的资源。 [例2]Thus I have been allowed to gain access to their living environment. 因此我被允许进入他们的居住环境。 [知识拓展] (1)have/get/obtain/gain access to... 拥有……的机会；可以接近；进入 give access to 接近；准许进入 (2)accessible adj. 可使用的；可进入的；可接近的 be accessible to... 可接近/可靠近；可使用…… [即学即练]　单句语法填空/一句多译 ①Our building is accessible(access) to people. ②The little cage in the tree can be accessed(access) by a ladder. ③这所学校