内容正文:
Unit 2 A life's work
Section Ⅱ Using language
1
语法精讲 提升语用能力
要点精析
01
词块积累
语法精讲
过关检测
Section Ⅱ Using language
语法精讲 提升语用能力
2
1.back down退让;认输
(1)back off 退缩;放弃
back up 后退;支持;倒(车)
back away 躲避
back onto 背靠;背向
(2)lie on one's back 仰卧
sit in the back 坐在后排
Section Ⅱ Using language
语法精讲 提升语用能力
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/句式升级
①His determination and refusal to back ____ had won him the victory.
②Jerry backed ___ when he realized how much work was involved.
③Radio signals received from the galaxy's centre back __ the black hole theory.
④Feeling depressed,he stared at the white,dull ceiling,and lied flat on his back.(用分词短语作状语升级)
→Feeling depressed,he stared at the white,dull ceiling,_________________.
down
off
up
lying flat on his back
Section Ⅱ Using language
语法精讲 提升语用能力
2.trial n.试验;试用;考验;审讯;审理
by trial and error 反复试验(以得出最佳结果)
come to trial 开庭审理
on trial 在受审;在试验中;在试用期
Section Ⅱ Using language
语法精讲 提升语用能力
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①We go through all the ______ (trial) and hardships that come with family life.
②We had the machine __ trial for a week.
③Children learn to use computer programs __ trial and error.
④这个案件从未开庭审理。
The case never _____________.
trials
on
by
came to trial
Section Ⅱ Using language
语法精讲 提升语用能力
P22
______________________反复试验(以得出最佳结果)
P23
1._______________ 在8岁的时候
2.______________ 每天
3.__________ 一群
4.___________ 对……来说至关重要
by/through trial and error
at the age of eight
on a daily basis
a flock of
be crucial to
Section Ⅱ Using language
语法精讲 提升语用能力
5._________使可能
6.___________ 有助于
7._________ 自古以来,有史以来
8._______________________工匠精神
9._______________________提高某人的……意识
allow for
contribute to
of all time
the spirit of craftsmanship
raise one's awareness of...
Section Ⅱ Using language
语法精讲 提升语用能力
P24
1.__________________ 经历复兴
2.__________ 对……的渴望
3.________________ ……的结合
4.________表明
5.__________________________________ “两弹一星”工程
6.____________________放弃某事
7.________________________ (处于某事物发展的)尖端,最前沿
8._________________ 不拘一格地思考,跳出框框思考
9.________________ 开辟新的领域;有新发现
undergo a renaissa