内容正文:
必修一Unit4,重点词汇、短语、句型、语法填空
1、 单词词性
1.extreme adj.极度的→extremely adv.
2.injure vt.损害;伤害→injured adj.受伤的→injury n.伤害,损害
3.burst vi.爆裂;爆发 n.突然破裂,爆发 burst-burst-burst
4.nation n.民族;国家;国民→national adj.国家的,民族的→nationality n.国籍
5.suffering n.苦难;痛苦→suffer v.受苦,遭受
6.frighten vt.使惊吓;吓唬→frightened adj.受惊的;受恐吓的→frightening adj.令人恐惧的
7.judge n.裁判员;法官 vt.断定;判断;判决→judgement n.判断,判决
8.shock n.休克;震惊;打击 vt.& vi.( 使)震惊;震动→shocked adj.震惊的→shocking adj.令人震惊的
9.rescue n.&vt.援救;营救→rescuer n.救援者
10.frighten vt.使惊吓;吓唬→frightened adj.受惊的;受恐吓的→frightening adj.令人恐惧的
11.congratulate v.祝贺→congratulation n.祝贺;(复数)贺词
12.express vt.表示;表达n.快车;速递→expression n.表达→expressive adj.有表现力的
13.dirt n.污垢;泥土→dirty adj.脏的;肮脏的
14.useless adj.无用的;无效的;无益的→useful(反义词)→use v. & n.使用,利用
15.electricity n.电;电流;电学→electric adj.用电的;带电的;发电的→electrical adj.与电有关的;电学的
2、 重点短语
1.dig out 掘出;发现 2.a(great) number of 许多;大量的
3. right away立刻 4.at an end 结束
5.in ruins 成为废墟 6.give out 分发;发出(气味、热等)
7.thousands of 成千上万 8. instead of 代替
9.be trapped in 陷入……之中 10.be known for/as 因为/作为……出名
11.burst into tears/songs/laughter/angry speech突然哭/唱/笑/吵起来
burst out crying/singing/laughing突然哭起来/唱起来/笑起来
Burst in 闯入
12.bring in 引进;引来 13.bury oneself in study 埋头研究
bury oneself in (doing) sth. 专心致力于(做)某事
14.think little of 不重视;不假思索 15.blow away 吹走;刮走
16.be proud of 以……而自豪 17.right away立刻,马上
18.at an end 终止;结束
bring...to an end (使)结束,终止 come to an end 结束,终止
at the end of 在……尽头(末) by the end of 到……末为止(常与完成时态连用)
in the end 最后,终于(后不加 of短语)
19.a (great) number of 许多;大量的+可数名词
20.It seems as if/though... “似乎(好像)……”,可接虚拟语气。
21.All hope was not lost.不是所有的希望都破灭了。
【句法分析】此句为部分否定。all, both, each, every, everybody, everything, complete, completely, always, all the time, whole, wholly, entirely, altogether 等代词、形容词和副词与否定词 not连用,构成部分否定,表示“不都、并非都”的意思。
Unit 4 1.fell 2. mice 3. them 4. an 5. In 6.