Unit 1 The mass media 词汇讲解课件-2023-2024学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第二册

一级词汇 1. put out tower block fire 扑灭高层建筑大火 2. ...is thought to have started from 3. leave people on the upper floors trapped. 4. get the situation under control 5. break out 爆发 6. go off （警报）响起 B5U1 Word Study 1 7. come about 发生 8. take sth as an example 9. contradict each other in terms of factual details 10. for instance 11. bring sth to light 揭露，披露 12. to sum up 13. with great discrimination 辨别力，识别力 racial discrumination 歧视 二级词汇 1.critical a. 批判的，批判性的；关键的；危急的；有判断力的 be a critical news reader 成为一名有判断力的新闻读者 in a critical condition 情况危急 a critial comment/report 批判性的评论、报道 be critical of sb/sth 对...... 挑剔的 be critical to 对...... 是至关重要的 eg: Your decision is critical to our future. critically adv. criticize v. critic n. 批判家 2.trap vt. 使落入险境；卡住，绊住 be/get trapped (in/on…) 被困(于……)；被陷（于……) trap sb. into (doing) sth. 诱骗某人(做)某事 n. 陷阱，罗网；圈套；困境，牢笼 lay/set a trap for... 为……设下圈套 fall/walk into a trap 落入圈套 As I was trapped in the dark forest，I was in a panic. → in the dark forest，I was in a panic.(非谓语动词作状语) Trapped 3.relaese v. 发布；释放；松开；发泄 Firefjghters took two hours to release the driver from the wreckage. He refuse to release her arm. She burst into tears, releasing all her pent-up emotioms. Police have released no further details about the accident. 发布 释放 松开 发泄 3.relaese n. 发布；释放；松开；发泄 secure the release of the hostage the latest new releases 最新发行的产品 the release of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere 发行 释放 排放；泄露 4. extend v. extension n. extended adj. 延长了的，扩展了的 extended reading extendable/extendible adj. 可延长的，可延伸的 an extendable ladder 伸缩梯 v. extend a road/ a deadline extend the hand of friendship to another country ·extend 指长度、宽度的延伸及时间的延长； ·expand 指范围、体积的扩大、膨胀； ·spread 指物种、疾病、思想、文化等的传播、延伸。 5.construction n. under construction construct v. constructive adj.建设性的；有助益的；积极的 ◆单句语法填空 ① A new hydro-electric po