Unit 1 Teenage life 单词课件-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

UNIT 1 单词讲解 1 teenager n. （13 至 19 岁之间的）青少年 teenage adj. 十几岁的（指 13 至 19 岁）；青少年的 eg:青少年总是充满了能量。 Teenagers are always full of energy. 2 ballet n. 芭蕾舞 eg:她的梦想是成为一名芭蕾舞者。 Her dream is to become a ballet dancer. 3 volunteer n. 志愿者 v.自告奋勇，自愿 volunteer to do sth. 志愿/自告奋勇做某事 eg:志愿者要有一个外向的性格。 Volunteers should have an outgoing personality. eg:他自告奋勇去当校园的设计师。 He volunteered to be the designer of the campus. 4 debate n. 辩论；争论 vt. & vi. 辩论；争论 debate on/about/over sth. 就某事进行了争论 eg:他们就这个芭蕾舞演员好不好进行了辩论。 They have a debate about whether the ballet dancer is good or not. 5 prefer vt. 较喜欢 词形变化 (preferred;preferred;preferring) preference n.偏爱 have a preference for偏爱…… eg:他们对于他们的高中有着偏爱. They have a preference for their senior high school. 6 相关短语 prefer sth更喜欢某物prefer to do sth更喜欢做某事prefer doing sth更喜欢做某事prefer to do rather than do...宁愿做……而不愿做……prefer doing...to doing...宁愿做……而不愿做…… prefer A to B喜欢A多于B prefer sb to do sth愿意某人做某事 7 eg:比起猫我更喜欢狗。 I prefer dogs to cats. eg:比起记笔记，我更喜欢使用教学卡片。 I prefer using flash cards to taking notes. 8 content n. 内容；[pl.] 目录；（书、讲话、节目等 的）主题 v.使满意 adj.满意的 be content with sth 对....满意 eg:这本书的内容给我留下了深刻的印象. The content of this book leaves me a deep impression. eg:我对他的目标很满意。 I am content with his goal. 9 movement n. 动作；运动；活动 move v. 移动，搬家 eg:芭蕾是动作的艺术。 Ballet is the art of movement. 10 greenhouse 温室；暖房 greenhouse gases 温室气体 greenhouse effect 温室效应 11 clean up 打扫（或清除）干净 eg：那个女老师叫学生把教室打扫干净。 The female teacher asks the students to clean up the classroom. 12 suitable 合适的；适用的 suit n.套装;西装 ; vt.(服装、颜色等)与某人相称或适合;满足……需要 sth. suit sb./ sth. be suitable for sb. 某物适合某人 eg：这个故事更适合青少年。 This story is more suitable for teenagers. 13 actually adv. 事实上；的确 eg：事实上，我更喜欢温室里的蔬菜。 Actually, I prefer vegetables in the greenhouse. 14 challenge n. 挑战；艰巨任务vt. 怀疑；向……挑战 challenging adj. 有挑战性的 相关短语：face a challenge面临挑战 accept/take up a challenge接受挑战 eg：清理房间对我来说是一个挑战。 Cleaning up the room is a challenge for me. 15 title n. （书、诗歌等的）名称；标题；职称；头衔 eg：我对这本