2024届高考英语阅读理解完形填空熟词僻义清单(37)

1. heavy ①adj. 重的，沉的 He tried to push the heavy door open. 他试图推开那扇沉重的门。 ②adj. 大量的，严重的 Tanks are heavy on fuel and destructive to roads. 坦克要耗费大量的燃料，而且会破坏道路。 ③adj. 粗野的 The plane made a heavy landing. 飞机粗猛着陆。 2.height ①n. 高度；身高 The table is available in several different heights. 这款桌子有几种不同的高度供选择。 ②n. 顶点，极度 Steep be the road by which glory scales the height. 达到光辉顶点之路是陡峭的. 3.happen   ①发生 I don't know how this happened. 我不知道这事怎么发生的。 ②v．碰巧＝chance It just so happened they'd been invited too. 他们碰巧也获得邀请。 4.head ①头 to have a head for figures/business 长于算术；有生意头脑 ②v．朝某特定方向行进 From oil and gold to stocks and houses, prices these days are heading in one direction. 从石油、黄金到股市、房市, 这些天来物价都呈现出一个前进方向. 5. help    ①帮助，援助   The organization offers practical help in dealing with paperwork. 这个机构提供文件处理方面的实际帮助。 ②避免；抑制 In addition, the tension test will also help find coating abnormity, effect to avoid ink attachment. 除此以外, 张力测试也有助于发现涂层上的异常现象, 避免产生油墨附着效果不良现象. 6.high   ①高的 His desk was piled high with papers. 他的桌子上摞着高高的一堆文件。 ②adj．全盛的；极度兴奋 He was too high on drugs and alcohol to remember them. 他吸毒酗酒后处于极度兴奋状态，已经记不得他们了。 ③高气压 A high over southern Europe is bringing fine, sunny weather to all parts. 欧洲南部上空的高气压正给各地带来阳光灿烂的好天气。 7.home    ①家 We are not far from my home now. 我们现在离我家不远了。 ②adj．本国的，国内的 They imbibed the local cider before walking home to dinner. 他们在走回家吃饭之前喝了本地的苹果酒. 8.hold   ①（用手、手臂等）抓住，托住，夹住 Gently, she took hold of the door handle and turned it. 她轻轻地握住门把手扭动了它。 ②v．容纳   The plane holds about 300 passengers. 这架飞机可容纳大约300名乘客。 ③vi. 有效，适用 Wilson vetoed this measure, and his veto held. 威尔逊否决了这一法案, 而且他的否决有效. 9.hold on   ①不挂断电话，等一下 The manager asked him to hold on while he investigated. 经理让他稍等一会儿，他去调查一下。 ②坚持做（难做之事） If he can just hold on a little longer, we can get help to him. 如果他能再坚持一会儿, 我们就能使他得到帮助了. 10.hold out   ①伸出 'I'm Nancy Drew,' she said, holding out her hand... “我是南希·德鲁，”她伸出手来说。 ②坚持（抵抗） I should have held out for a better deal... 我应该坚持要求更优厚的条件的。 11. hit ①v. 打，击 Spain was one of the hard