2024届高考英语阅读理解完形填空熟词僻义清单（36）

1. form ①vt. （使）出现；（使）形成 These hills were formed by glaciation. 这些山丘是冰川作用形成的。 ②vt. 想出；塑造 This makes it easier to form and to into shapes by hand or by machine. 这使得粘土很容易用手或机器塑造成各种形状. 2. free ①adj. 自由的；免费的 Why waste £50 when you could get it for free? 能够免费得到为什么还要浪费50英镑呢？ ②adj. 免于，不遭受（常与of连用） It avoids linear approximation of nonlinear system equations and is free of linearization error. 这种方法免除了非线性方程的线性近似过程,避免了线性化误差. ③adj.  畅通的，无阻碍的 A true democracy complete with free speech and a free press was called for. 人们呼吁要有充分言论自由和新闻自由的真正民主。 3. freeze    ①v. 冻结；结冰 Salaries have been frozen for the current year. 今年的工资已冻结。 ②v. 使定格；吓呆 I froze with terror as the door slowly opened. 门慢慢开启时我吓呆了。 4. fade ①v. （使）褪色 When the night light gradually faded, the world entered the dark. 当夜晚的灯光渐渐褪去, 世界就进入了黑暗. ②v. 逐渐消失 As the days grow slowly shorter And summer fades away. 白天越来越短,夏日逐渐消逝. 5.fly   ①v. 飞，飞翔 a pilot trained to fly large passenger planes 受过驾驶大型客机训练的飞行员 ②n. 苍蝇 A fly was buzzing against the window. 一只苍蝇嗡嗡地飞着，直撞窗子。 ③v. 疾驰，疾行 It was all pretty much done on the fly. 那几乎都是匆忙之中完成的。 6. fresh ①adj. 新的，不同的 Our chefs use only the freshest produce available. 我们的厨师只用现有最新鲜的农产品。 ②adj. 缺乏经验的 I need a new challenge and a fresh start somewhere else. 我需要一个新的挑战，换个地方重新开始。 7.follow   ①v. 跟着，跟随 If you must move, don't follow a stream unless you know it, and in that case, you are not lost 如果必须移动，则不要跟随溪流的方向，除非你认识它，那样你就不会迷路。 ②v. 从事（行业、职业） Millions of Americans follow college sports, mainly football and basketball. 数百万的美国人从事大学体育运动, 主要是足球和篮球. 8.gain ①v. 获得，赢得 The party gained over 50% of the vote. 该党获得超过50%的选票。 ②v. （钟表）走快 My watch gains two minutes every 24 hours. 我的表每24小时快两分钟。 ③vt. 增加，增长 Regular exercise helps prevent weight gain. 经常锻炼有助于防止体重增加。 9.game ①n. 游戏，比赛 a game of cops and robbers 警察抓强盗的游戏 ②adj．愿意尝试的，有冒险精神的 We need a volunteer for this exercise. Who's game to try?我们需要有人自告奋勇来做这个练习，谁愿意来试试？ 10.go ①vi. 去，走 Christopher: Do I have to? I'm going to finish it tomorrow night. 克里斯托弗: 我必须去做 吗 ?我想明天晚上把它做完. ②精