Unit 7 Period 3 课件 2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册

译林版 初中英语 译林版八年级下册 Unit 7 Period 3 Grammar What do you know about the active voice and the passive voice? 新课导入 Free Talk 1 2 能熟悉并正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语。 能掌握被动语态的一般现在时和一般过去时。 学习目标 【学习目标】 学习目标 1.能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语2.～Hh3.能区分男孩名和女孩名 重点 1.使用Good morning! Hi! Hello!等句型有礼貌地和他人打招呼2.字母A a~H h并理解缩略词的意义 l. —English is widely spoken in the world, isn't it? —Yes. It's used ________ an official language in more than 70 countries. A. for B. as C. with D. by 2. UNICEF was ________ in 1946 to improve children's lives after World War II. A. given up B. put up C. set up D. got up 预习检测 B C 3. —Can Mr King spare some time for the charity show? —If he ________, he will try his best to make it. A. will be invited B. is invited C. invites D. invited 4. —Have you heard of the song Little Apple? —Yes. It ________ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs. A. is played B. plays C. was played D. played 5. Over $ 30,000 ________ for a children's hospital by a British girl several months ago. A. is raised B. was raised C. will be raised D. has been raised B A B 知识梳理 1. Leaflets are handed out to people in the street by volunteers. 志愿者在街上向人们散发传单。 hand out 分发；提出 e.g. One of my jobs was to hand out the prizes. 我的工作之一是分发奖品。 Language Points 2. Oxfam was set up in the UK in 1942, ... 乐施会于1942年在英国成立，…… set up 建起，设立 e.g. He has just set up his own business. 他刚建立起自己的公司。 被动语态的一般现在时和一般过去时 如：We clean the classroom every day. 我们每天都打扫教室。 The classroom is cleaned (by us) every day. 教室每天都被(我们)打扫。 语态是动词的一种形式，表示的是主语和谓语之间的关系。 英语的动词有两种语态，即主动语态(The Active Voice)与被动语态（The Passive Voice) 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者; 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。 被动语态 探究一 We call the garden the Slender West Lake. The garden is called the Slender West lake. Active voice 主动语态 S V O Passive voice 被动语态 S V 主动语态的基本用法 当知道谁在执行动作很重要时，